class_docstr: Base class for both the float-16 and the distributed optimizer.
  
  Arguments:
      optimizer: base optimizer such as Adam or SGD
      clip_grad: clip gradeints with this global L2 norm. Note
          that clipping is ignored if clip_grad == 0
      log_num_zeros_in_grad: return number of zeros in the gradients.
      check_for_nan_in_grad: check if gradients have a NaN.
      params_have_main_grad: flag indicating if parameters have
          a `main_grad` field. If this is set, we are assuming
          that the model parameters are store in the `main_grad`
          field instead of the typical `grad` field. This happens
          for the DDP cases where there is a continuous buffer
          holding the gradients. For example for bfloat16, we want
          to do gradient accumulation and all-reduces in float32
          and as a result we store those gradients in the main_grad.
          Note that main grad is not necessarily in float32.
      fp16: if true, the model is running in fp16.
      bf16: if true, the model is running in bfloat16.
      params_dtype: used by distributed optimizer.
      grad_scaler: used for scaling gradients. Note that this can be
          None. This case happens when `bf16 = True` and we don't
          use any loss scale. Note that for `bf16 = True`, we can have
          a constnat gradient scaler. Also for `bf16 = False`, we
          always require a grad scaler.
      models: list of models (i.e., the virtual pipelining models). This
          is used by the distributed optimizer for mapping parameters.
code: def get_loss_scale(self):
      if self.grad_scaler is None:
          return self._scale_one
      return self.grad_scaler.scale
  
imports: from abc import ABC
  from abc import abstractmethod
  from apex.multi_tensor_apply import multi_tensor_applier
  import amp_C
  import torch
  from megatron import get_timers
  from megatron import print_rank_0
  from megatron.core import mpu, tensor_parallel
  from megatron.model import Float16Module
  from megatron.model.module import param_is_not_shared
  from .clip_grads import clip_grad_norm_fp32, count_zeros_fp32
label_desc: Use image node_id 2 for calling the MixedPrecisionOptimizer obj's underlying member method code with example usage: obj.get_loss_scale() and returns: self, self