code: def misc_to_space_after(misc):
      """
      Convert either SpaceAfter=No or the SpacesAfter annotation
  
      see https://universaldependencies.org/misc.html#spacesafter
  
      We compensate for some treebanks using SpaceAfter=\n instead of SpacesAfter=\n
      On the way back, though, those annotations will be turned into SpacesAfter
  
      # TODO: some treebanks also have SpacesBefore on the first token, and we should honor that
      """
      if not misc:
          return " "
      pieces = misc.split("|")
      if any(piece.lower() == "spaceafter=no" for piece in pieces):
          return ""
      if "SpaceAfter=Yes" in pieces:
          # as of UD 2.11, the Cantonese treebank had this as a misc feature
          return " "
      if "SpaceAfter=No~" in pieces:
          # as of UD 2.11, a weird typo in the Russian Taiga dataset
          return ""
      for piece in pieces:
          if piece.startswith("SpaceAfter=") or piece.startswith(
              "SpacesAfter="
          ):
              misc_space = piece.split("=", maxsplit=1)[1]
              spaces = []
              pos = 0
              while pos < len(misc_space):
                  if misc_space[pos : pos + 2] == "\\s":
                      spaces.append(" ")
                      pos += 2
                  elif misc_space[pos : pos + 2] == "\\t":
                      spaces.append("\t")
                      pos += 2
                  elif misc_space[pos : pos + 2] == "\\r":
                      spaces.append("\r")
                      pos += 2
                  elif misc_space[pos : pos + 2] == "\\n":
                      spaces.append("\n")
                      pos += 2
                  elif misc_space[pos : pos + 2] == "\\p":
                      spaces.append("|")
                      pos += 2
                  elif misc_space[pos : pos + 2] == "\\\\":
                      spaces.append("\\")
                      pos += 2
                  elif misc_space[pos : pos + 6] == "\\u00A0":
                      spaces.append(" ")
                      pos += 6
                  else:
                      spaces.append(misc_space[pos])
                      pos += 1
              space_after = "".join(spaces)
              return space_after
      return " "
  
imports: import argparse
  from collections import Counter
  from contextlib import contextmanager
  import gzip
  import json
  import logging
  import lzma
  import os
  import random
  import re
  import sys
  import unicodedata
  import zipfile
  import torch
  import numpy
  from stanza.models.common.constant import lcode2lang
  import stanza.models.common.seq2seq_constant
  from stanza.resources.default_packages import TRANSFORMER_NICKNAMES
  import stanza.utils.conll18_ud_eval
  from stanza.utils.conll18_ud_eval import UDError
label_desc: Use image node_id 37 for calling a global function with example usage: misc_to_space_after(misc) and returns: str, str, str, str, str, space_after