code: def test_constructor_categorical_values_mismatched_non_ea_dtype(
      self, dtype
  ):
      cat = Categorical([1, 2, 3])
  
      result = Index(cat, dtype=dtype)
      assert result.dtype == dtype
  
imports: from datetime import datetime, timedelta, timezone
  from decimal import Decimal
  import numpy
  import pytest
  from pandas._libs.tslibs.timezones import maybe_get_tz
  from pandas import NA, Categorical, CategoricalIndex, DatetimeIndex, Index, IntervalIndex, MultiIndex, NaT, PeriodIndex, Series, TimedeltaIndex, Timestamp, array, date_range, period_range, timedelta_range
  import pandas._testing
label_desc: Use image node_id 3 for calling the TestDtypeEnforced obj's underlying member method code with example usage: obj.test_constructor_categorical_values_mismatched_non_ea_dtype(dtype) without return types