The first point is that the earliest waves of awakening in the countries of this region, which started simultaneously with the entry of the pioneers of colonialism, were mainly caused by religion and religious reformers.
Batu na farko shi ne cewa a mafi yawan lokuta malamai da masu gyara na addini ne suka faro guguwar farkawar da ta faru a kasashen wannan yankin a daidai lokacin da ‘yan mulkin mallaka suka fara bayyana.