title: The Legacy of Israel in Judah's Bible: History, Politics, and the Reinscribing of Tradition
author: Daniel E. Fleming
description: "In this far-ranging and important book, Fleming acutely analyzes the distinctive features and texts of Israel and Judah. Fleming argues that "Israel" and "Judah" were fundamentally different polities and that knowledge of their differences can help identify originally "Israelite" components of Judah's Bible. Furthermore, Fleming reconceptualizes the history of "Israel" from its premonarchal origins to a succession of royal rulers with different geographic bases (including David in Jerusalem) to Assyrian destruction. Few should leave reading this book without reconsidering long-held assumptions about Israel's history and literature. One of the most important books published in biblical studies in the last decade." <br />David Carr, Professor of Old Testament/Hebrew Bible, Union Theological Seminary in New York<br /><br />"In this remarkable study, Daniel E. Fleming deals with one of the hottest issues in the current study of Ancient (biblical) Israel: the role and impact of Israelite traditions embedded in the Judahite Bible. Fleming storms into the scholarly minefield of the reconstruction of Ancient Israel equipped with formidable ammunition: all four disciplines necessary to prevail - Ancient Near Eastern studies, biblical studies, archaeology, and anthropology. The result is a fascinating study into the time, location, and concerns of the biblical authors. This book is a classic - a must for anyone interested in the Bible and the history of Ancient Israel." <br />Israel Finkelstein, Tel Aviv University<br /><br />"Daniel Fleming has a track record of producing extremely well researched publications brimming with insights. His highly original The Legacy of Israel in Judah's Bible successfully distinguishes genuine northern Israelite traditions that have come down to us in the Hebrew Bible that is itself a product coming from Judean hands. Yet Fleming has much larger goals in mind. This volume is a breath of fresh air that serves as a catalyst for biblicists and historians to look at the Hebrew Bible in dramatically different (even revolutionary) ways when it comes to history." <br />Theodore J. Lewis, Blum-Iwry Professor and Chair, Department of Near Eastern Studies, The Johns Hopkins University<br /><br />"For decades the field of biblical studies has been engaged in a series of literary and historical debates regarding the Hebrew Bible and ancient Israel, yet there has been little consensus about these subjects. Fleming breaks through this impasse with a remarkably fresh insight into Israel as an association of groups engaged in collective and collaborative politics differing considerably from Judah's more centralized political life. Fleming also explores several important cross-cultural analogies for Israel's tradition of collaborative politics from the ancient Near East and traditional societies from Mesoamerica, the American Southwest, and pre-Viking Denmark. For this aspect of his research, Fleming draws heavily on recent theory on power and political organization. This book is a superb piece of scholarship; every chapter marked by deep erudition and engaging insights. No professor or graduate student interested in the Hebrew Bible or ancient Israel can do without it." <br />Mark S. Smith, Skirball Professor of Bible and Ancient Near Eastern Studies, New York University<br /><br />"Scholarly debate about the early history of Israel has run into the sand. Extreme conservatives and radical revisionists shout across each other with little solid gain. The combination of a thoroughly critical analysis of the written sources together with an informed use of archaeological and other sources has been lacking until now. With his major proposal that we should disentangle the account of Israel from the Bible that has come to us from Judah, Fleming has broken this stalemate. While his analysis will no doubt provoke debate, nobody can deny the authority of the scholarship that he displays." <br />H. G. M. Williamson, Regius Professor of Hebrew, University of Oxford<br /><br />"Fleming offers the reader an important discussion of methodology, insightful historical reconstructions, and arguments for the "genuineness" of early biblical traditions. His approach ultimately represents what Richard Hess calls "critical orthodoxy" in that both the biblical account and critical methodology are given equal footing. Fleming's mediation of differing interests in reconstructing an ancient Israel will likely spur on countless debates ..." <br />Tad Blacketer, Stone-Campbell Journal
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  Dedication
  
  FOR ELISHEVA
  
  זכרתי לך חסד נעוריך אהבת כלולתיך
  
  לכתנו אחריך אל ארץ אבותינו
  
  Epigraph
  
  > > >  _I will make them a single nation . . ._
  
  > > >  _Never again shall they be two nations,_
  
  > > >  _And never again shall they be divided into two kingdoms._
  
  > > > Ezekiel 37
  
  Contents
  
  [ _Cover_](9780062873712_Cover.xhtml#cover)
  
   _Title Page_
  
   _Dedication_
  
   _Epigraph_
  
  The Rift
  
  > Introduction: “Why Can’t We All Just Get Along?”
  
  > 1: A Mistaken Conventional Wisdom
  
  > 2: A Rift Older Than the State Itself
  
  The Causes
  
  > 3: A Particularist Project in a Universalist World
  
  > 4: Idealized Zion Meets the Messiness of History
  
  > 5: People or Religion: Who and What Are the Jews?
  
  > 6: How Naked a Public Square: A Liberal or Ethnic Democracy?
  
  The Future
  
  > 7: Charting a Shared Future—and Why That Matters
  
  > Conclusion: “Forget Your Perfect Offering”
  
   _Acknowledgments_
  
   _Notes_
  
   _Index_
  
   _About the Author_
  
   _Also by Daniel Gordis_
  
   _Copyright_
  
   _Abou