TEXT: - Conflict – The African Sourcebook -
  by Deric Bernier
  Conflict: The African Sourcebook
  By Deric Bernier (droc@mc2k.com)
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  - 1 / 126 -
  
  - Conflict – The African Sourcebook -
  by Deric Bernier
  Table of Contents
  Introduction................................................................................. 3
  Regions........................................................................................ 5
  Military Regions and Governmental Borders.................. 5
  The Conflict Zones................................................................ 6
  The Countries of Africa......................................................... 7
  Algeria............................................................................ 7
  Angola............................................................................. 9
  Benin............................................................................. 10
  Botswana....................................................................... 12
  Burkina Faso................................................................. 13
  Burundi......................................................................... 14
  Cameroon...................................................................... 15
  Cape Verde................................................................... 17
  Central African Republic............................................... 18
  Chad.............................................................................. 19
  Comoros........................................................................ 21
  Congo............................................................................ 22
  Cote d'Ivoire.................................................................. 24
  Democratic Republic of Congo..................................... 26
  Djibouti......................................................................... 29
  Egypt............................................................................. 30
  Equatorial Guinea......................................................... 32
  Eritrea........................................................................... 33
  Ethiopia......................................................................... 34
  Gabon............................................................................ 37
  Gambia.......................................................................... 38
  Ghana............................................................................ 39
  Guinea........................................................................... 41
  Guinea-Bissau............................................................... 42
  Kenya............................................................................ 43
  Liberia........................................................................... 44
  Libya............................................................................. 45
  Madagascar................................................................... 46
  Malawi.......................................................................... 47
  Mali............................................................................... 48
  Mauritania..................................................................... 49
  Morocco........................................................................ 50
  Mozambique................................................................. 52
  Namibia......................................................................... 54
  Niger............................................................................. 55
  Nigeria.......................................................................... 56
  Rwanda......................................................................... 58
  Sao Tome and Principe................................................. 59
  Senegal.......................................................................... 60
  Seychelles..................................................................... 61
  Sierra Leone.................................................................. 62
  Somalia......................................................................... 63
  South Africa.................................................................. 64
  Sudan............................................................................ 66
  Tanzania........................................................................ 68
  Togo.............................................................................. 70
  Tunisia.......................................................................... 71
  Uganda.......................................................................... 73
  Western Sahara.............................................................. 74
  Zambia.......................................................................... 76
  Zimbabwe..................................................................... 77
  Politics....................................................................................... 79
  Resources.................................................................................. 81
  People........................................................................................ 83
  Wildlife..................................................................................... 85
  Travel........................................................................................ 88
  Timeline.................................................................................... 91
  Armed Forces............................................................................ 97
  United States Armed Forces................................................ 97
  US Military Personal Issue............................................ 97
  US Special Forces....................................................... 104
  US Military Glossary................................................... 105
  US Military Rank Structure......................................... 111
  European Defence Force................................................... 112
  EDF Arms and Equipment.......................................... 112
  EDF Special Forces..................................................... 116
  People's Liberation Army of China.................................... 116
  Native Militaries and Militias............................................ 117
  Rebel Forces and Terrorist Groups.................................... 118
  Tribal Warriors.................................................................. 120
  References......................................................................... 123
  Films on Africa.................................................................. 123
  Movies and television on the military future .................... 123
  Movies and television on war in Africa............................. 124
  Books................................................................................ 124
  Other Role-playing games........................................... 125
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  - Conflict – The African Sourcebook -
  by Deric Bernier
  Introduction
  OK, just keep in mind there have been mass genocidal tribal wars and atrocities in Africa, and an 
  almost complete media blackout for the past ten years after smoldering anger from the 1990 
  atrocities is brought to a head in 2004. After the Gang of Four was swept away, many of the more 
  underground operations took on their own life.
  The US troops in place grew in size, and the commanders (many once owned by the CIA) began 
  covertly fanning the fires of conflict in the countries they had been sent to support, and once the 
  countries themselves became so bankrupt they could no longer function the US simply took them 
  over, not publicly or officially of course, we still call it a police action. Europe did the same thing.
  Since the wars and disease had so decimated the African population, Europe did the same as the US, 
  popped in and offered assistance, both with food and medicine, as well as military force. By bailing 
  out these countries on the surface, they assured their dominance in the region. The countries 
  themselves were in no shape to complain, and some even welcome their foreign benefactors.
  Most of eastern and southern Africa welcomes back European control, although most of South 
  Africa seethes with rage at the notion of being under foreign rule again. The EEC's answer is harsh 
  and demeaning, with the attitude being that they let them have their country back and they ran it into 
  the ground, so like any foolish child, their toys must be taken away. The Southern Africans do not 
  appreciate this, and several tribes have been staging raids against white villages and homesteads 
  which make the Aboriginal raids in Australia seem like a friendly welcome committee.
  Kenya however is overjoyed, the Kilimanjaro Massdriver and ESA spaceports being built, as well as 
  the large European influx of citizens, military personnel, business men and tourists have made 
  Kenya one of the wealthiest states in Africa. It is Morocco, however, that takes the prize, long 
  having been a favored tourist spot, Morocco remains a top spot to vacationers from all over the 
  world, and is almost conflict free as most Moroccans support EEC control. However, there is a 
  growing faction opposing this, with support from Algeria and Tunisia, two of the hottest places to 
  find yourself if you are European.
  There is very little open conflict between US and EEC forces, mostly contained to the DRC and 
  Ethiopia. DRC, formerly Zaire, is one of the largest countries in Africa, and is a valued prize for 
  both the Europeans and Americans due to its fertile soil, cheap labor, and woodland resources. Until 
  2 years ago, the DRC had been holding its own and was completely independent. However massive 
  civil and tribal wars have destroyed its economy and its government changes hands on a regular 
  basis.
  There are two main leaders in DRC each vying for control, one backed by the US, one by the EEC. 
  With both countries each supporting the two leaders whose military forces are severely dwindled, 
  US and EEC forces are in constant conflict in what amounts to a full-scale conventional war. 
  However the rest of the world is kept in the dark by mutual unsaid agreements on both parts to keep 
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  - Conflict – The African Sourcebook -
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  the conflict from erupting into a full scale world war, after all, an ongoing covert war is more 
  profitable and allows for greater military freedom (in other words, dirty work) than an open full 
  scale war, which no one wants in the first place. 
  In addition, tribal wars still run rampant, and several different rebel forces are engaging all parties in 
  an attempt to rise to the table and become the force in power themselves. Ethiopia houses an almost 
  identical situation. For years famine and disease had been slowly wiping out the population, then 
  tribal wars and radioactive fallout from Yemen and Saudi Arabia had aided in almost completely 
  wiping out the population.
  This left the country sparsely populated with virtually no infrastructure, EEC simply walked in and 
  tried to take over, when they met resistance from the failing African government negotiations fell 
  short and Ethiopia petitioned the USA for help. While the fighting in DRC is spread out all over the 
  country, in Ethiopia it is neatly contained with each side controlling roughly half the country. There 
  are rebel forces and tribal conflicts in Ethiopia, but the forces are so small and poorly equipped that 
  they pose virtually no real threat to anyone but each other.
  In some ways Africa has actually benefited from the disastrous last 16 years. Due to the fact that 
  anyone seen wandering around armed is usually shot on sight with no questions asked by whatever 
  party they come across, poaching has almost become non-existent, many lumber and agricultural 
  corps were also forced to evacuate due to conflict, because of this and the efforts of conservationists 
  before the Collapse, several species have been able to repopulate and many have been taken off the 
  endangered species list. 
  Most of the big cats are now in the safe zone, as well as rhinos and gorillas, the mountain gorilla 
  especially has had the greatest comeback. Elephants however, while rising in population. are still 
  slow in catching up, and have yet to be removed from the endangered species list. Plant life has also 
  begun taking back its territory, now that clear cutting operations have fled.
  Author's note: I have tried to stay as close and faithful to the sparse information on Africa given in 
  the Cyberpunk universe, I have also tried to be respectful to the cultures, religions and peoples, 
  while still attempting to make it a rich and interesting environment. However since I have never 
  been to Africa I am sure I have got some things wrong, and I ask that anyone offended forgive me. 
  Some information may conflict with what is already official. I ask that you use your own judgment 
  in choosing which path to take in resolving such problems. I truly hope you enjoy this.
  PDF Compiler's note: I have tried to stay as true as possible to D's original text and format, only 
  changing what overt typos I ran into, as well as arranging it in a more eye-pleasing shape. All 
  graphics added into the file by me are public-domain and GFDL-licensed files from Wikimedia 
  Commons.
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  Regions
  Military Regions and Governmental Borders
  Under European control: 
  ●
  Algeria (very, very loosely) 
  ●
  Comoros
  ●
  Kenya 
  ●
  Madagascar
  ●
  Malawi
  ●
  Mauritania
  ●
  Morocco  
  ●
  Mozambique
  ●
  Seychelles
  ●
  Somalia
  ●
  South Africa (Maputo, Lesotho and Swaziland were swallowed by South 
  Africa)
  ●
  Tanzania
  ●
  Uganda
  ●
  Western Sahara
  US controlled:
  ●
  Benin
  ●
  Cameroon 
  ●
  Cape Verde
  ●
  Central African Republic
  ●
  Congo
  ●
  Equatorial Guinea
  ●
  Gabon
  ●
  Nigeria
  ●
  Sao Tome and Principe
  ●
  Sudan
  Independent governments:
   
  Neutral (Some less neutral than others): 
  ●
  Angola 
  ●
  Botswana 
  ●
  Burkina Faso 
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  ●
  Burundi
  ●
  Chad 
  ●
  Cote d'Ivoire
  ●
  Egypt 
  ●
  Gambia
  ●
  Ghana  
  ●
  Guinea 
  ●
  Guinea-Bissau
  ●
  Liberia 
  ●
  Namibia
  ●
  Sierra Leone
  ●
  Togo
  Self contained, but hostile to Europe and US (armed with old US and Soviet surplus + 
  Chinese backing and supply): 
  ●
  Algeria,   
  ●
  Democratic Republic of Congo (very splintered, poorly equipped)
  ●
  Eritrea, (Djibouti was taken over by Eritrea)
  ●
  Mali 
  ●
  Niger 
  ●
  Rwanda
  ●
  Senegal
  ●
  Tunisia
  ●
  Zambia
  ●
  Zimbabwe
  Other: 
  ●
  Libya (uninhabitable). 
  Conflict is spread thoroughly throughout Africa. For the most part the overly violent open clashes 
  are between the independent countries and warring tribes. In countries bordering US and EEC 
  backed countries there are brief border skirmishes and terrorist activities, sometimes breaking out 
  into full scale incidents as the countries fearful of superpower control, and complete distrust of the 
  western world make preemptive strikes to discourage invasion, and treat any infringement on their 
  borders with extreme prejudice.
  Even in the countries controlled by the EEC and US there is often tension lying just below the 
  surface, and in some cases total chaos. Revolutionaries, terrorism, and tribal conflict still take action 
  far too frequently for the larger military forces to let their guard down. Open conflict between the 
  United States and the EEC is generally confined to Ethiopia and The Democratic Republic of the 
  Congo, in stark contrast to the situation in other countries, where the two superpowers have often 
  been in situations offering full support to one another.
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  - Conflict – The African Sourcebook -
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  The Conflict Zones
  EEC vs. Revolutionaries and independent governments: 
  Algeria, Tunisia, Mali, Senegal, Ethiopia, DRC, N. Somalia, Malawi, SE Tanzania, Zambia, W 
  Mozambique, Zimbabwe, Northern South Africa
  US vs. Revolutionaries and independent governments:
  Niger, Chad, N. Nigeria, Central African Republic, DRC, Togo, Benin, Sudan, DRC, Ethiopia
  US - EEC: 
  Democratic Republic of Congo, Ethiopia 
  Independent countries at war: 
  Namibia - Angola, Ghana and Nigeria - Liberia, Sudan - Chad, Uganda – Rwanda,
  Tribal war infested nations: 
  Congo, Democratic Republic of Congo, Angola, Zambia, Niger, Chad, Sudan, Nambia, Uganda, 
  Zambia.
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  The Countries of Africa
  Algeria
  ●
  Population:12 million
  ●
  Literary rate: 70% to 75%
  ●
  Self Defence Forces: EDF, Black Jihad, Voice of the Wastes, ARA
  ●
  Languages: Arabic (official), French, Berber dialects
  ●
  Ethnic Groups:Algerians, Moroccans, Tunisians, Europeans, Chinese
  ●
  Bordering Countries:Libya, Mali, Mauritania, Morocco, Niger, 
  Tunisia, Western Sahara
  A puppet government of the EC, Algerian 
  liberationists are throwing off their shackles and 
  declaring full-blown war on Europe in an effort 
  to get them out of their country. Tribal wars are 
  scarcer here, although with so many different 
  splinter groups fighting for control in Algeria 
  the Algerians end up killing almost as many of 
  their own soldiers as the Europeans. However 
  things have begun to change, and the 
  revolutionaries are becoming more unified. 
  Algeria is teetering on the brink of independence 
  from the EEC, if there is anything left of the 
  country when its all over that is.
  The Europeans like to think they still have 
  control over Algeria, but the truth is no one 
  really controls the country. The EDF merely 
  enforces European law, and tries to fight a 
  losing battle against Algeria's split military 
  forces. The Algerian National Army, while an 
  effective military presence, has a plethora of infighting, as many of its leaders feel their personal 
  agendas and politics keep them from co-operating with each other.
  This is changing however, as self proclaimed General Ahmed Ben Buhara, a former Tuareg 
  Warlord is slowly establishing himself as a leader for the people, and is uniting the ANA against the 
  Europeans. The General is a fierce man, surviving the violent Muslim-Islam confrontations of the 
  late 90's, followed by Europeans stepping in again to take control, (under the guise of relief efforts) 
  has left Buhara an embittered man. He, like so many of his people, remembers his father's stories of 
  the bloody war to win Algeria's independence from the French in the 50's and early 60's. 
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  In 1997, in what is commonly referred to as the Mid-east Meltdown, Algeria's eastern border caught 
  in the crossfire of the nuclear exchange, while they were relatively minor hits, the fallout rained 
  over much of eastern Algeria, mostly along the Libyan, border. The effects this had on the nomadic 
  Tuareg tribes were unfathomable, and it has left much of the drinking water and land contaminated 
  for years.
  Barely 3 years later the wasting plague decimated the population of Algeria, which drops by half. 
  Devastated, Algeria reluctantly complies under pressure by Morocco and Tunisia to enter under EC 
  influence. There was really no other choice, because only Europe had the resources at the time to 
  offer any type of aid. To many Algerians this was the final slap in the face, and rampant terrorist 
  attacks, both in Europe and in Algeria, ensue. Public outcry and EC pressure finally force the 
  bankrupt Algerian government in 2010 and the Europeans step in and take over. 
  Almost instantaneously, the EC steps in with the EDF (there are rumors that the EEC covertly 
  instigated this), and immediately executing on the street any terrorists caught (in many cases this 
  often meant breaking down the door of a "suspected terrorist's" home, and dragging him out onto 
  the street and shooting him or her down like a dog, and it has been reported that many innocent 
  Algerians were chosen at random). Media coverage, heavily propagandized, shown in Europe at the 
  time gets the EC full support from its homelands and Algerian tourism increases to an all time high. 
  However the Algerian citizens see little of this extra income as most of the profits go into EC-
  monopolized tourist areas. The terrorist acts become more violent, and the EDF steps up its 
  measures, the ensuing incidents that follow stalemate in a blood-bath as EDF forces impose a media 
  blackout, performing surgical strikes against any and all persons even remotely suspected of 
  terrorism. The climax of this year-long duel occurred when on February 18th, 2012, the EDF 
  discovers a terrorist stronghold and lays waste to it. The initial gun battle takes 7 hours, with an 
  entire wing of the Black Jihad, men, women and children try in vain to defend themselves against 
  the overwhelming European forces.
  Finally, after hours of trying to force a surrender, the EDF commanders give up, and have the 
  building shelled from a destroyer off the coast. There were no survivors, 76 dead. The surviving 
  members of Black Jihad split, half of them staying and going underground. The other half fled to 
  irradiated wastes of the Algerian/Libyan border. Calling themselves Voice of The Wastes, these 
  rebels set up training camps and support many sympathizers.
  In 2016 the VOW sends operatives across Algeria as well as Tunisia and Morocco spreading the 
  word of Holy War against the West. This fails quickly in Morocco as EDF stifles VOW's presence. 
  Support grows in Tunisia and in Algiers war breaks out. Most European civilians have fled the area 
  to Morocco, however the EDF remains, still claiming control over the area as violent conflict 
  explodes all over the country. 
  The Algerian military is one of the better equipped and trained in Africa. Armed with stolen 
  European weapons old US military surplus, including a small air force and an army of about 
  200,000 men, women and children. 
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  Angola
  ●
  Population:5 million
  ●
  Literary rate: 20% to 35%
  ●
  Self Defence Forces: Angolan United Army
  ●
  Languages: Portuguese (official), Bantu and other African languages
  ●
  Ethnic Groups:Ovimbundou, Mbundu, Kongo
  ●
  Bordering Countries:Libya, Mali, Mauritania, Morocco, Niger, Tunisia, Western Sahara
  After years of fierce civil war, disease and 
  poverty, Angola's warring factions fought 
  themselves bankrupt. A lasting treaty was finally 
  signed in 2007 and after years of dealing 
  unsuccessfully with USA, Russia, EC, and 
  Cuba, only China stepped in with aid. Angola 
  solidified and began building itself back up.
  Namibia, anxious to take advantage of its 
  destitute neighbor, began inching its military 
  over the border into Angola. This quickly led to 
  war between the two countries, although it has 
  mostly been border skirmishes with both sides 
  posturing back and forth. The Angolan military 
  is very poorly trained and morale is low. They 
  do however have superior weapons supplied by 
  the Chinese, and that keeps the scales fairly well 
  balanced between them and Namibia. 
  Angola is a very fertile, mineral-rich country, 
  with wooded hills and mountainous jungles in the north, to low dry bush areas and deserts in the 
  south. If war and famine hadn't been such a big problem and if the countries leaders had stopped 
  fighting long enough to think, Angola would be a wealthy nation. As it is Angola teeters on the 
  brink of total collapse, and only its trade with China keeps it afloat. 
  Most of the country is illiterate and medical facilities are almost unheard of. The roads are very 
  poorly maintained and travel is dangerous. Western visitors are besieged everywhere they go by 
  mobs looking for a handout, and bandits prey upon the unwary.
  Most of the population fled the cities due to the long and numerous civil wars, and have now 
  reverted back to tribal living and nomadic wandering. This too has caused bloody conflict over 
  territory. In addition, old beliefs still rise every now and then among the people of Angola and it's 
  possible another civil war could erupt in the next ten years. 
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  Benin
  ●
  Population: 3.5 million
  ●
  Literacy Rate: 20% to 28%
  ●
  Self Defense Forces: US Armed Forces, BNG
  ●
  Languages: French (official), Fon and Yoruba (most common 
  vernaculars in south), tribal languages (at least six major ones in north)
  ●
  Ethnic Groups: Dahomeyans, Somba, Fulani, Ewe, Adja, Aizo, Barabi, Yoruba,
  ●
  Bordering Countries: Burkina Faso, Niger, Nigeria, Togo
  Benin has always been one of the poorest countries in Africa. They 
  are under US aid, but this is pretty much just along the coast and 
  the friendly borders, with mobile units loosely patrolling the outer 
  borders and middle country. Mostly the US is there to protect 
  American tourists, and keep the Nigerian border and the coast 
  secure. Benin itself is considered expendable by the US and this 
  has led to small conflicts between disenfranchised Beninese 
  revolutionary groups and tribes. There have also been a few 
  confrontations between Beninese and US military forces, mostly in 
  disagreement over authority. 
  Benin has only one national export, the palm kernel, and the land 
  used to grow the one source of financial income the country has is 
  being taken up by the American agricorp Agrimax, the same 
  company that owns the popular fast food restaurants such as 
  MaxBurger, TacoMax, and Max's Pizza, as well as the other 
  companies like Chill cola, Max coffee, AM chips, Spice 
  Preservatives and Toppings, and Tasty Health frozen foods. 
  While Agrimax's presence has created massive employment for 
  Benin (its workers live on a corp farm, a.k.a. slave labor, and are 
  paid a pittance, on the plus side they get vouchers redeemable for 
  any Agrimax product.) it is slowly edging out the palm kernel 
  fields, replacing them with soy fields ad other high-yield crops. 
  This in turn is destroying the soil, much like the peanut plantations 
  did in Ethiopia. 
  Poverty in Benin is extreme, and in some of the northern provinces the death toll from malnutrition 
  and disease has reached epidemic proportions. Distended bellies and sunken faces are common 
  here. But most westerners never see this as they stay along the coast, where the water is filtered, the 
  food is fresh, and the locals are rarely seen (they can't afford to even walk down the streets).
  Benin's own government is on the verge of collapse and its President, Yahib Shallam is nothing 
  more than a US lapdog lining his own pockets at the expense of his people. Terrorist activity is on 
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  the rise here, and it is strongly advised that western visitors stay in the cities along the coast as 
  banditry is rampant, and often ends in tourists getting murdered. To make matters worse, rebel 
  groups have allied themselves with Togo, and conflicts between the two groups and the US forces 
  are escalating. If you do have to travel, go through a reputable guide service and travel in large 
  armed parties. 
  Benin is dying, and it is only a matter of time before the US either abandons it or takes it over 
  completely. 
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  - Conflict – The African Sourcebook -
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  Botswana
  ●
  Population: 2 million
  ●
  Literacy Rate: 60% to 70%
  ●
  Self Defense Forces: Bostwana Nationalist Army
  ●
  Languages: English (official), Setswana
  ●
  Ethnic Groups: Kalahari, San, Tswana
  ●
  Bordering Countries: Namibia, South Africa, Zimbabwe
  Botswana is probably the single most successful 
  of the African independent nations. Gold and 
  diamond mines are in abundance. Botswana was 
  not always in such good shape as frequent 
  invasions by the Boers and Zulu forced 
  Botswana to turn to the British for aid. Once a 
  part of South Africa and under Apartheid rule, 
  Botswana regained its independence in 1966.
  Soon after enormous diamond reserves were 
  found and Botswana slowly gained one of the 
  highest economic growth rates of any country in 
  the world. It took years, however, until the gross 
  unemployment was brought under control. Now 
  Botswana is thriving nation, totally independent 
  and self supporting. In the brief war against 
  South Africa in 1996, Botswana's main goal was 
  to try and expand its borders, S.A. did not go for 
  it and after limited conflict, both parties called it 
  off. 
  Botswana has also taken great pains in preserving and building back up its wildlife and woodlands. 
  It is one of the few places left where you can still go on old fashion safari, as there are great game 
  preserves spread throughout the country. In 2011 Biotechnica was invited by President Nadjir to 
  help repopulate the animals of the region, in some cases even bringing back extinct animals through 
  the use of cloning technology. In return, Biotechnica was granted its own compound some 20 square 
  miles near Chobe. The installation is top secret, and no one is exactly sure what goes on there, but 
  strange sightings have been reported in the area and there have also been mysterious disappearances. 
  While generally a neutral nation, open to trade with anyone, the borders of Botswana are strictly 
  enforced, and foreign military trespassing is severely prohibited. 
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  Burkina Faso
  ●
  Population: 1.5 million
  ●
  Literacy Rate: 18% to 23%
  ●
  Self Defense Forces: Community of the Defense of the Revolution 
  (CDR)
  ●
  Languages: French (official), tribal languages belonging to Sudanic 
  family spoken by 90% of the population
  ●
  Ethnic Groups: Burkinabe
  ●
  Bordering Countries: Benin, Ghana, Ivory Coast, Mali, Niger, Togo
  This country is still independent only because no 
  one else wants it, no one travels there, and those 
  that could have fled. The people remaining are 
  diseased, poverty-stricken or both, its leaders 
  looted and squandered the country's money until 
  there was nothing left, which led to one bloody 
  coup after another, until in 2015 the last 
  president was assassinated.
  It was too late, now the country's borders are 
  used as a dumping ground, drought plagues the 
  country and its main waterway, the non-
  navigable Volta River, is a main source of river 
  blindness and other diseases and pollution. The 
  soil has eroded to nothing, and the land is 
  ravaged with disease, meningitis, malaria, 
  measles, and (to a lesser degree) leprosy run 
  rampant and unchecked. Burkina Faso is dead, it 
  just hasn't laid down yet. 
  Burkina Faso has no military to speak of, instead it consists of a civilian militia called the 
  Community of the Defense of the Revolution. Of course the revolution is long over, defense is a 
  joke, and there is no committee to speak of. What the CDR really consists of is anyone with a gun, 
  anyone, from the old man with the 120-year-old rifle, to the warlords with automatic weapon stores. 
  Stay out of this country, there is nothing here but desperation and death. 
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  Burundi
  ●
  Population: 1.5 million
  ●
  Literacy Rate: 15% to 20%
  ●
  Self Defense Forces: Varies
  ●
  Languages: Kirundi (official), French (official), Swahili (along Lake 
  Tanganyika and in the Bujumbura area)
  ●
  Ethnic Groups: Hutu, Tutsi
  ●
  Bordering Countries: Rwanda, Tanzania, Zaire
  Burundi has been plagued by civil war for the 
  last 60 years. One president is elected, then 
  assassinated and it all starts over again. The 
  Tutsi minority (usually in charge) has a history 
  of slaughtering the Hutus, often in the 
  thousands. It is doubtful the warring between the 
  two tribes will ever end and it has disrupted all 
  aspects of the country. There is no established 
  government or law, no military, there is no 
  trade, there is no industry, there is nothing for its 
  people, and nothing to attract anyone else. 
  Bloodshed is still rampant, and roving groups 
  enact violent massacres on each other. Many 
  have returned to traditional tribal life. Guns are 
  common, ammunition is not, and many have 
  reverted to using spears and other traditional 
  weapons. Burundi once had a semi-thriving 
  agriculture and industrial resources, but internal 
  strife has left it in shambles.
  The neighboring countries, and in fact the rest of the world, seems to be merely waiting for the 
  country to completely destroy itself before moving in and taking over what's left. Foreign aid used 
  to come, but violence against relief workers, leading to the slaughter of 150 men and women of the 
  Peace Corps in 2008, caused every last foreign citizen to vacate. 
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  Cameroon
  ●
  Population: 11 million
  ●
  Literacy Rate: 55% to 60%
  ●
  Self Defense Forces: US Armed Forces, Cameroon National Guard
  ●
  Languages: 24 major African language groups, English (official), 
  French (official)
  ●
  Ethnic Groups: More than 160
  ●
  Bordering Countries: Central African Republic, Chad, Congo, Equatorial Guinea, Gabon, 
  Nigeria
  Cameroon is the true paradise of Africa. After 
  winning its independence from the French in the 
  1960's, and struggling through a financial crisis 
  through much of the latter half of the last 
  century, Cameroon petitioned the US for help. 
  This was before the Collapse and the US was 
  more than willing, in return the US was allowed 
  to set up military installations, providing a 
  secure point of US strength in Africa.
  This went well, as Cameroon was reluctant to 
  accept foreign aid, and refused to ask the 
  Europeans for help. With money from American 
  aid Cameroon was able to advance its nation to 
  the 20th century, and began to attract most of 
  the large corporations from around the world.
  In 2003 Cameroon again petitioned the US for 
  help, this time in the form of military aid. 
  Cameroon's rural roads had for years been 
  plagued by bandits, and the US military was called in to rid the country of this menace. It worked 
  out that after that, Cameroon's military forces were abandoned, leaving only a national guard and 
  the US military was the new muscle of the region (rumor has it this was one of the last tricks the 
  Gang of Four successfully pulled before being swept away). 
  Today Cameroon is one of the more successful, and open countries in Africa. Its tourist industry is 
  booming, its trading lines are clean and free, and its populace has little to fear with the protection of 
  the US military (accept perhaps the US military itself). It also is the most technologically current of 
  the African countries, and the new LDL in Duala is state of the art. 
  Cameroon is like Africa in miniature, with dense rain forests and jungles, savannas, mountains, 
  volcanoes, deserts, and coastal plains. It is also home to an incredibly diverse range of ethnic groups 
  and is the true melting pot of Africa. This can lead to problems villagers may not speak the same 
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  language as their neighbors. In the inner cities most speak English and French, but if you plan on 
  traveling, get a multi-lingual guide. 
  While Cameroon does not have a true military of its own, its police are quite prevalent, carry 
  automatic weapons, and are quite strict on suspected criminals, of course most can be bribed, but 
  you must still be very careful not to get caught if you are breaking the law. 
  In short, Cameroon is the ideal vacation spot in Africa, especially if you are a US citizen. 
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  Cape Verde
  ●
  Population: 400,000
  ●
  Literacy Rate: 70%
  ●
  Self Defense Forces: US Armed Forces
  ●
  Languages: Portuguese, Crioulo (a blend of Portuguese and West 
  African words)
  ●
  Ethnic Groups: Portugese, Mulatto, African, American
  ●
  Bordering Countries: None
  A string of islands along the archipelago, Cape 
  Verde has a rich and often dark history. 
  Originally uninhabited, it was settled by the 
  Portuguese who brought slaves over from Africa 
  to work the plantations. It was one of the last 
  countries in Africa to win its independence in 
  1975, and its fledgling government was in 
  turmoil for decades trying to establish itself. 
  In 2007 massive volcano eruption destroyed the 
  capital city of Praia, throwing the population 
  into turmoil. A US carrier fleet was the first to 
  arrive in the area, and quickly acted to give aid. 
  The military personnel stayed, providing 
  protection and security until the government 
  could be re-established. When it was over, the 
  US was invited to stay. 
  Cape Verde is now primary naval base in the 
  Atlantic, giving the US a secure base of Naval 
  operations as well as providing an R&R place for many of the troops stationed in Africa. Cape 
  Verde is a popular vacation spot for most of the west, and is seen as sort of a poor man's Hawaii. 
  International colleges are popular there, as well as corporate retreats. But don't try sneaking on a 
  military base if you are a civilian, the penalties are severe. 
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  Central African Republic
  ●
  Population: 2 million
  ●
  Literacy Rate: 30%
  ●
  Self Defense Forces: US Armed Forces
  ●
  Languages: French (official), Sangho (lingua franca and national 
  language), Arabic, Hunsa, Swahili
  ●
  Ethnic Groups: Baya-Mandja, Banda, Nzakara, Azande
  ●
  Bordering Countries: Cameroon, Chad, Congo, Sudan, Zaire
  This country has always been one of the poorest 
  in Africa. As a country that has never had more 
  than a 35 per cent literacy rate, and a government 
  that seemed to have never been able to establish 
  itself, the Central African Republic seemed 
  doomed to fail. Then the Wasting Plague hit, and 
  Central Africa was one of the ones hit the 
  hardest, its population dropped by half, and the 
  government, which was already ineffectual, was 
  caught completely unprepared. It turned to 
  foreign aid for help, and the US responded (the 
  EC already had its hands full). 
  Unfortunately the people saw things differently, 
  immediately raiding US relief camps, killing aid 
  workers and stealing their supplies. The Central 
  African Army was little help, in many cases 
  being responsible for the raids, so the US, with 
  the blessings of the Central African government, 
  stepped in with the military, hunting down the 
  raiding parties and destroying them, then redistributed the supplies.
  While this sounds simple, it was not, fully half the Central African Army's leaders opposed this, and 
  after seeing their government fail its country for years decided this was the last straw ad renounced 
  their leaders, openly declaring war on all US military personnel. After a drawn-out conflict lasting 4 
  years, the US finally crushed the rebel forces and brought a tentative peace back to the nation. 
  Central Africa is still poor, even with the influx of American money from soldiers stationed on 
  newly built US bases. Things are looking up however. Most of the surviving rebels fled to DRC to 
  join the forces there, although their are still a few hiding up north, and terrorist attacks while rare 
  still occur. Even with the large number of tribes in the area, the country is relatively quite, mostly 
  because no one can afford to fight. And the Central African Army was completely disbanded, they 
  now rely on the US solely for protection. 
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  Chad
  ●
  Population: 5 million
  ●
  Literacy Rate: 30%
  ●
  Self Defense Forces: Chad National Armed Forces
  ●
  Languages: French (official), Arabic (official), Sara (in south), Sango 
  (in south), more than 100 different languages and dialects are spoken
  ●
  Ethnic Groups: Sara, Fulani, Barma, Kanembu, Arabs, Maba, Teda, Daza, Tubu, Kotoko
  ●
  Bordering Countries: Cameroon, Central African Republic, Libya, Niger, Nigeria, Sudan
  Chad is a country with a long history of war, both civil and national. 
  After winning its independence from France, the country almost 
  immediately began having problems with its neighbors over 
  territory and economy. Many times Chad has had to call upon US 
  and European military aid to help in its struggles, its most drawn 
  out conflict being with Libya.
  Finally after the collapse neither the US nor the Europeans could 
  afford any more aid to Chad, who seemed to be starting its own 
  fights with Libya and Sudan. This was a short fight, however, as 
  Libya was soon wiped of the face of the earth in the Mid-East 
  Meltdown. This did not solve any problems however, as Chad took 
  some near hits from nuclear weapons in the north, and fallout has 
  poisoned most of the country's water supply. Still, it was better than 
  initial reports led the world to believe. It was originally thought that 
  Chad had been wiped out, however most of the damage was to the 
  north, and freak desert winds kept most of the radiation and fallout 
  in one place or moved it north into Libya.
  When the world finally did recover from the collapse, and aid from 
  Europe and the US again began to reach Africa, it was too late for 
  Chad, who absolutely refused aid from the countries that had 
  ignored them during its crisis. Now Chad, a completely landlocked 
  nation finds it self almost completely surrounded by US-supported 
  and protected nations, with only Niger as its ally. Chad is often 
  involved in open conflict with Sudan, who block trade routes with Egypt. Sudan, however, is still 
  bitter from the war, when many Sudanese civilians along the border were slaughtered by invading 
  Chadian forces.
  Niger has also had conflict, but supports Chad now because of similar problems of supply and 
  demand, and Niger provides an open road to Algeria and the Mediterranean Sea. Chad is also armed 
  and supplied by China, and Chinese military advisers and a relatively small contingent of troops 
  have moved in to Chad to aid in military efforts against Sudan. In addition Chad still has vast stores 
  of old US, European and captured soviet weapons, including an air force of 350 aircraft, made up 
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  mostly of old Soviet MIGs, US F-16s and F-4s, and French Tornados and Harriers as well as 
  numerous bombers and cargo planes. Many civilian and commercial planes have also been 
  confiscated and converted for military use. 
  Chad itself is a harsh land, part of the Sahara, a large desert realm with only a few desert oases in 
  the north, and thorn brush in the south. The fertile area of lake Chad provides most of the countries 
  food supply, although pollution, lack of adequate supply transportation, and frequent tribal wars 
  between the northern and southern tribes of Chad have hampered distribution severely. This has 
  resulted in famine and malnutrition for much of Chad, and has served to increase tension with their 
  neighbors. 
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  Comoros
  ●
  Population: 24,000
  ●
  Literacy Rate: 60%
  ●
  Self Defense Forces: Comoran Security Force
  ●
  Languages: Arabic (official), French (official), Comoran (a blend of 
  Swahili and Arabic)
  ●
  Ethnic Groups: Antalote, Cafre, Makoa, Oimatsaha, Sakalava
  ●
  Bordering Countries: None
  Comoros is situated in the Mozambique 
  Channel between Madagascar and the African 
  mainland. It comprises three main islands - 
  Grande Comore, Anjouan, and Moheli (renamed 
  Njazidja, Nzwani, and Mwali, respectively, in 
  1977). After years of internal strife and political 
  coups and assassinations which almost bankrupt 
  the country, Comoros is now a stable country.
  Under EC financial aid and protection, Comoros 
  is fast joining the modern world and is finding 
  itself hosting many corporations, as well as a 
  booming tourist industry. Unfortunately 
  Comoros still has a seedy side, and many 
  mercenaries and fugitives use its smaller islets 
  and especially on the fourth island of Mayotte, 
  which, though claimed by Comoros, is unsettled 
  and devoid of government. 
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  Congo
  ●
  Population: 3.5 million
  ●
  Literacy Rate: 65%
  ●
  Self Defense Forces: US Military Forces
  ●
  Languages: French (official), English, African languages (Lingala and 
  Kikongo are the most widely used)
  ●
  Ethnic Groups: Kongo, Teke, Sanga, Binga Pygmies, Americans, Europeans
  ●
  Bordering Countries: Angola, Cameroon, Central African Republic, Gabon, Zaire
  After being a French colony for over 75 
  years, the Congo finally gained 
  independence in 1960. A fledgling 
  government, the chaos of trying to 
  establish a working system gave rise to 
  conflict as many of the major tribes in the 
  country, each backed by their own militia, 
  began openly fighting for control.
  The one common thread of those vying for 
  control were the establishment of a 
  Marxist-Leninist state, with strong ties to 
  the former Soviet Union. However as soon 
  as one party would get elected it seemed 
  they would be assassinated, or some 
  violent act would cause the collapse of the 
  party.
  The most famous of these events was the 
  1993 kidnapping of two government 
  officials, and the slaughter in 1994 of an 
  entire school were several of the cabinet 
  members children attended. It was the 
  latter event, coupled with the withdrawal of Soviet support due to the fall 4 years earlier that 
  prompted Congo to petition the UN for help. While the UN for the most part stayed out of it, in 
  1999 the US agreed to step in and help get the country under control. 50.000 US troops were sent to 
  Africa and immediately began a policing action, this led to bloody conflict but after 6 years of 
  fighting the US forces finally managed a defeat over the various warring tribes. Most of the more 
  powerful tribes fled into the Democratic Republic of Congo, taking their dwindling supply of Soviet 
  supplied weapons with them, as well as newly captured US weapons. 
  Now the Congo knows relative peace, yet relies solely on the US for military protection, and is very 
  reliant on the US trade to feed its people. The US has built several military bases in the country and 
  these act as the primary launch bases for the conflict in the Democratic Republic of Congo 
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  (formerly Zaire). There are still minor tribal skirmishes, yet while bloody these have little effect on 
  the political front of Congo, and mostly take place in the jungles and marshlands.
  The Congo today is primarily composed of dense tropical forests, narrow plains and vast 
  marshlands along the Atlantic coast, and high mountains and plateaus. There are very few large 
  cities in Congo, where about half the population dwell, the rest of the population is spread out over 
  the country, with most living in small towns or reverting to tribal life in small villages in the 
  jungles, mountains and marshlands. 
  The Congo also holds many lost tribes who have had little or no contact with the modern world, this 
  includes cannibals and head hunters, as well as the traditional warrior and hunter-gatherer tribes. 
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  Cote d'Ivoire
  ●
  Population: 2 million
  ●
  Literacy rate: 45%
  ●
  Self Defence Forces: Arasaka
  ●
  Languages: French (official), 60 native dialects; Dioula is the most 
  widely spoken
  ●
  Ethnic groups: Kongo, Teke, Sanga, Binga Pygmies, Americans, Europeans
  ●
  Bordering countries: Burkina Faso, Ghana, Guinea, Liberia, Mali
  AIDS, AIDS II, the Wasting Plague and 
  several bloody violent outbreaks the Ivory 
  Coast had all but destroyed itself. Finally in 
  2013 a newly appointed President Wananga 
  decided the only way to save his country was 
  to turn to foreign aid. However, instead of 
  turning to foreign governments for aid he 
  instead turned to corporations. He signed a 
  deal with Arasaka to provide military and 
  police power, Biotechnica to aid in 
  rebuilding natural resources. Deals are 
  currently in the works with JAB to build a 
  spaceport.
  In return these corporations were given free 
  reign to conduct their business as they saw 
  fit. This was a tremendous success on the 
  surface for Ivorians, as it created jobs, 
  opened secure trade, and re-stabilized the 
  economy. Biotechnica also began cloning 
  elephants, and elephant farms have become 
  common, both for the purposes of meat and 
  for legally reopening the ivory trade. Once 
  again the Ivory Coast is home to the largest 
  supplier of ivory in the world. 
  Cote d'Ivoire has also established itself as a true neutral country, although their actions differ from 
  Switzerland, as they will cut off all trade and close their borders to any country taking hostile 
  actions towards anyone. This has put them on uneasy ground with many of their neighbors, 
  especially with Liberia and Ghana, who are at war with each other, with Cote d'Ivoire resting smack 
  dab in between them.
  It also means their is no open trade between Cote d'Ivoire and most of the world, including the 
  superpowers of the EEC, US and China. However trade with corporations, which Ivorian leaders see 
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  as countries within themselves, are almost never denied trade. Cote d'Ivoire has also taken pains to 
  keep its culture alive and well, and no interference with remote tribes is permitted. This provides 
  filmmakers, anthropologists, and historians great opportunities, which the government allows, but 
  charges a strong fee for of course. 
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  Democratic Republic of Congo
  ●
  Population: 20,023,450
  ●
  Literacy Rate: 50%
  ●
  Self Defense Forces: National Army (Backed by U.S. troops), Free Zaire 
  Army (Backed by EDF), Zaire Liberation Front
  ●
  Languages: French (official), Lingala, Kingawa, Kikongo, Tshiluba
  ●
  Ethnic Groups: Mongo, Luba, Kongo (all Bantu), Mangbetu-Azade (Hamatic)
  ●
  Bordering Countries: Central African Republic, Sudan, Congo, Uganda, Rwanda, Burundi, 
  Tanzania, Zambia, Angola
  Formerly known as Zaire, the DRC has been in 
  one state of turmoil after another since 
  achieving its independence from Belgium in 
  1960. Mostly the cause was government greed. 
  In 1994 refugees in the millions began fleeing 
  into the DRC to escape the tribal wars being 
  fought in Rwanda and Burundi between the 
  Hutus and the Tutsis.
  Out of fear of overcrowding the military was 
  sent to the borders to stem the flow of refugees.  
  This turned into a long bloody ordeal with the 
  military slaughtering refugees by the thousands, 
  which led to the forming of rebel groups, and 
  the bloody fighting between the rebels and the 
  government led nearly a million refugees to 
  return to Rwanda over the next several years.
  This was not the least of Zaire's problems as 
  there were brief conflicts with many of their 
  neighbors. War would probably have broken out if not for two factors. Firstly most of their 
  neighbors had their own problems to deal with, and secondly the DRC frankly could not afford to 
  go to war with another country. Years of conflict, corrupt government, political instability and tribal 
  wars had left the DRC floundering and poverty stricken. The military had a long history of mutinies 
  causing massive death tolls and property loss, the major underlying cause was the governments 
  inability to pay their soldiers enough to support themselves or their families. 
  In 2011 after the assassination of president M'kele Tobumbu Maskabe and the election of 
  Tananga Umfufu Walanga, these military mutinies continued as the new president turned out to 
  be even more corrupt and despotic than his predecessor. Finally in 2018 things came boiling to a 
  head. In a violent coup led by General Charles K'Sala Okumbe, who had up until then been the 
  president's most trusted man, the military split nearly in half. 
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  It began with a failed assassination on the president, which led to a brief but bloody massacre in the 
  capital city of Kinshasha where 200 were killed, mostly civilians caught in the crossfire. General 
  Okumbe fled the city and headed east, taking his loyal followers with him. Soon it was evident that 
  the country was headed for complete civil war.
  President Walanga gathered and recruited all those loyal to him, increasing the pay of his soldiers 
  from his own coffers while General Okumbe sets up his base of power as a military stronghold near 
  Bukavu, and begins actively assimilating the all rebel forces under his command promising them to 
  completely overthrow the government and free the people. The refugees who had escaped into Zaire 
  from Rwanda come rallying to his side. They fail to see from his actions, such as the genocidal 
  slaughter of entire villages loyal to Walanga that he is every bit as oppressive. 
  For six months massive fighting breaks out, depleting the reserves and supplies of both sides of the 
  conflict.  In November of 2018 General Okumbe petitions the EEC for aid, giving them nearly full 
  control of his military and promising to fall under the same conditions as the rest of the European 
  controlled "protected" countries in Africa. Upon hearing of this threat and fearing almost certain 
  defeat at the hands of the Europeans, President Walanga immediately turns to the U.S. for aid. 
  Offering much of the same deal to the Americans as Okumbe did for the EEC, with added bonus 
  that he still officially controls the country, he all but begged the U.S. to send in the military.
  Initially cautious, not wanting to start a world war from which no one on earth could win the U.S. 
  reluctantly begins sending in troops. For the first year neither the U.S. nor the EEC engage each 
  other, mostly it remains posturing by both sides as military leaders try to come to a peaceful 
  agreement. Both the U.S. and the EEC arrange for a complete media blackout in the area in effort to 
  prevent full-scale war as tensions escalate in the DRC.
  Then, in an unexpected move in early 2019, Okumbe sends his own elite forces, bolstered by EDF 
  troops on a raid against a U.S. military base near Ikela. The move is not officially sanctioned by the 
  EDF but nevertheless the incident escalates almost overnight into full-scale conflict in Zaire.  U.S. 
  troops actively pursue and openly engage the attackers, the move is reacted to instantly as EDF 
  forces bomb U.S. bases up and down the center of the country. From here out the country falls into 
  war. 
  The war in the DRC closely resembles the conflict in Vietnam of 50 years earlier in terms of how it 
  is fought. Because of the immense size of the country, and the relative equal terms of the U.S. and 
  EEC supported armies gaining and keeping ground is a constant tag. After a year of fighting neither 
  side seems to be gaining ground, and death tolls are escalating, as well as the amount of respective 
  U.S. and EDF troops sent to the area. Both the U.S. and the EEC work feverishly to keep the 
  conflict contained to the DRC, trying at all costs to avoid sparking a 3rd world war. Yet neither side 
  seems willing to give up the prize of Zaire, as whichever side gains it will definitely have the 
  advantage in Africa. 
  Most of the fighting takes place in the center of the country, among the dense jungles and highlands. 
  In addition there are also tribal wars breaking out in the country as tribes caught in the crossfire are 
  driven from their villages.
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  A third party has also risen in Zaire, one that opposes both sides and makes pacts with neither the 
  U.S. or the EEC. This faction is known as the Zaire Liberation Front. Poorly armed and equipped, 
  mostly using old military surplus from all over the world as well as new technology and weapons 
  from China. They are made up mostly of refugees and AWOL soldiers and have begun actively 
  recruiting mercenaries from all over the world. Using guerrilla tactics, they have centered 
  themselves in the north and make hit and run raids on both sides. 
  For civilian natives in the DRC life is hell, most for fear of death make no allegiances whatsoever. 
  Medical care is almost non-existent, as are modern technology. In fact, due to the fighting that 
  engulfs the country many civilians have fled the cities and reverted to a primitive lifestyle. Many in 
  the country, including the EDF backed armies of Okumbe, the name of the country is Zaire, this 
  trend has been extended to U.S. troops, who alternate between Zaire and DRC for matters of 
  convenience. To Walanga and the official government, the country remains the Democratic 
  Republic of Congo. 
  Despite the turmoil and conflict in Zaire, the land and people itself are considered by many to be the 
  continents best representation of the true Africa. More than 250 separate tribes call this land their 
  home, each with their own history culture and art. Their are a few modern cities, but outside the 
  cities the natives have reverted back to tribal lifestyles, living in small villages, often made of grass 
  huts, or in some cases simple shacks made from sheet metal. 
  The landscape of the DRC is almost magical, and varies incredibly. Most of the country is covered 
  by lush jungle, a tropical rain forest that still hides its secrets, or woodland savannas, where tall 
  grass and other deciduous plants soak up the harsh sun. Along the eastern borders of Rwanda, 
  Burundi and Tanzania you will find more of a forest tundra, where the heat keeps everything dry 
  and lazy. There is even a small semi-desert extending from Angola. Mountains and hills splatter the 
  country, and lakes and rivers are plentiful. The Congo River is huge, and traverses much of the 
  country.
  Truly the DRC is home to all climes, and because of this it is also home to an incredibly diverse 
  array of wildlife. Apes and monkeys, hippos and rhinos, all the species of big cats found in Africa, 
  birds of every shape, size and color, and of course reptiles. If Zaire were ever to work through its 
  problems, it would truly be a tropical paradise, and draw immense trade from tourism. However, 
  due to the conflict, all unnecessary travel to DRC is to be strictly avoided. 
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  Djibouti
  ●
  Population: 235,000
  ●
  Literacy Rate: 15%
  ●
  Self Defense Forces: None
  ●
  Languages: French (official), Arabic (official), Somali, Afar
  ●
  Ethnic Groups: Afars, Isaas
  ●
  Bordering Countries: Eritrea, Ethiopia, Somalia
  Djibouti no longer exists, at least not 
  officially. It was taken over by Eritrea, 
  mostly because no one else wanted it. 
  The former independent country found 
  itself which had been wracked by 
  bankruptcy for years found itself caught 
  in the crossfire between the two warring 
  nations of Ethiopia and Somalia, with 
  neither side really caring if their conflicts 
  brought them over the Djibouti borders.
  Fallout from the Mid-East meltdown and 
  pollution of the Red Sea also played a 
  serious hand in the fall of the country, as 
  the narrow funnel between Djibouti and 
  Yemen seemed to collect the 
  contamination, almost completely killing 
  of the fish and wildlife that needed the 
  waterway to survive
  In 2016 the high-ranking government 
  officials simply packed up and called it 
  quits, most emigrating to Egypt or 
  Europe and left their country for dead. 
  Although Djibouti is technically now part 
  of Eritrea, the country itself is a wasteland, and has almost completely reverted back to a tribal 
  society. Even in the larger cities, technology was 20 years behind at the country's heyday, now the 
  buildings are all that remain of the modern world. The poverty-stricken people have either fled or 
  reverted to primal cultures as the only means necessary to survive.
  Djibouti is extremely dangerous, as the rebel population was what led to its initial bankruptcy in the 
  first place, now for the most part those rebels are all that remain, and in an area as small as this 
  country the natives know it like the back of their hand, usually swooping in large tribal parties and 
  slaughtering any they find.
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  Egypt
  ●
  Population: 55 million
  ●
  Literacy Rate: 76%
  ●
  Self Defense Forces: Egyptian Armed Forces
  ●
  Languages: Arabic (official), English and French widely understood by 
  educated classes
  ●
  Ethnic Groups: Egyptians, Bedouins, Greeks, Nubians, Armenians, and Berbers
  ●
  Bordering Countries: Israel, Libya, Sudan
  Egypt is perhaps the single most successful of 
  all the independent African countries. With its 
  rich and deeply rooted culture and its 
  magnificent and mysterious past, Egypt is the 
  number one tourist attraction in Africa. Egypt 
  was one of the first countries in Africa to gain its 
  independence in 1922, and spent most of the 
  20th century in conflict as one new government 
  after another took control, and although the Suez 
  Canal remained in British hands for some time, 
  it was eventually renationalized in 1956.
  In the latter half of the century, Egypt found 
  itself in short lived conflicts with Syria, Israel, 
  and Saudi Arabia, and brief lived alliances with 
  Iraq and other Arab nations. It also felt the 
  crushing blows of terrorism. In the early years of 
  the present century, Egypt began sweeping 
  reforms, and a brief period of isolationism as it 
  tried to root the terrorist activity from its 
  country. This more than anything was the main reason Egypt survived relatively untouched during 
  the Middle-East Meltdown that utterly destroyed so many of its neighbors.
  Egypt has had close relations with the US since the 60's and that tradition continues to this day, and 
  although Egypt is a close ally it does not allow any foreign military presence in its country. It doesn't 
  need to, with the fall of most of its enemies Egypt has built its military up to that of almost a first 
  world nation, making it the strongest independent military force in Africa. 
  On a kinder note Egypt has opens its doors fully to tourism, helping to drastically increase its 
  revenue. Cairo today is a city as advanced as any you would find in the west, and although almost 
  90 percent of its population still lives along the Nile River, the country has begun making efforts to 
  spread its population out to help ease the overcrowding. Egypt has also allowed foreign corporations 
  to move in, and while control is strictly enforced, Egypt's neutral status has allowed it to become the 
  Switzerland of Africa..
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  A few terrorist sects still remain in Egypt, and it also often finds itself the target for foreign terrorist 
  attacks wishing to take advantage of the unrestricted foreign media presence. These attacks usually 
  occur against European or American civilians as a statement by foreign terrorists from Algeria, 
  Morocco, the DRC, and Ethiopia. Overall, though, for tourists Egypt is the safest country in Africa 
  to find yourself in.
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  Equatorial Guinea
  ●
  Population: 245,000
  ●
  Literacy Rate: 40%
  ●
  Self Defense Forces: US Armed Forces
  ●
  Languages: Spanish (official), pidgin English, Fang, Bubi, Ibo
  ●
  Ethnic Groups:Pygmy, Bantu, Spanish
  ●
  Bordering Countries: Cameroon, Gabon
  This has been more of a yo-yo than a country, 
  with the Spanish originally controlling it as a 
  convenient port for the slave trade. When the 
  country finally did win its independence, it got 
  no better. One tyrannical despot after another, 
  which at one point had murdered half its 
  population, finally came to head in 2002 when 
  the entire population openly rebelled in a 
  massive coup and seized the country.
  Unfortunately its current president had fled with 
  all the country's money to Europe (he was later 
  assassinated in Brussels). Left destitute and 
  without rules the country decided to accept US 
  aid and was one of the first countries to come 
  under US protectorship, coming under just after 
  Cameroon and followed shortly by Gabon. This 
  has worked out well for the US as the many 
  islands that make up the off-shore Equatorial 
  Guinea provide for strategic naval bases, and it 
  has worked out well for Equatorial Guinea as well as the American protection and funding has 
  allowed the country to re-establish its cocoa plantations, fishing industries, and wealthy petroleum 
  reserves.
  Still, the country is behind, and with the exception of American military personal and foreign 
  corporates, automobiles and other modern necessities are very rare. If you happen to possess these 
  resources, you will be very popular here, though you will also be a target for disenfranchised 
  bandits.
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  Eritrea
  ●
  Population: 5.2 million
  ●
  Literacy Rate: 40%
  ●
  Self Defense Forces: US Armed Forces
  ●
  Languages: Tigre and Kunama, Cushitic dialects, Tigre, Nora Bana, 
  Arabic
  ●
  Ethnic Groups: Pygmy, Bantu, Spanish,
  ●
  Bordering Countries: Djibouti, Ethiopia, Sudan
  On the surface Eritrea seems to be prosperous 
  and the long inner conflict and hard-won 
  independence seems but a harsh memory. 
  However, the population of Eritrea is a 
  frightened one. The country is fully aware of the 
  strife taking place in its former ally Ethiopia, 
  and is increasingly paranoid that the conflicts 
  there will spread over its own borders. It has 
  watched the EEC slowly dominate the north-
  west, and move like a snake to control firmly the 
  south and eastern portions of Africa, while the 
  US forces move like a brush fire across central 
  Africa. Now the conflict is at its door, and 
  whichever side gains Ethiopia, Eritrea knows it 
  is next on the list.
  For this reason Eritrea has been quickly building 
  its armed forces, buying massive amounts of 
  military firepower from China and purchasing 
  military surplus heavily from Russia, Eastern 
  European countries, and South American countries. While Eritrea did officially take over Djibouti it 
  has done little to nothing to aid the shattered country, except along the coast where the Red Sea 
  Bottle neck offers a strategic naval advantage.
  In fear of foreign incursion Eritrea makes no alliances with either the US or the EEC, and allows no 
  western European or US corporations in the country. It has also completely closed its borders to 
  tourism and has openly and publicly (at least as far as Africa goes, the US and EEC stranglehold on 
  the media prevents it from gaining access to the world forum) that any military intrusion on its 
  borders will be viewed as an act of war and immediately be eliminated.
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  Ethiopia
  ●
  Population: 30,570,000
  ●
  Literacy Rate: 40%
  ●
  Self Defense Forces: Ethiopian National Military, Ethiopian Liberation 
  Army, US Armed Forces, EDF
  ●
  Languages: Amharic (official), Tigrinya, Orominga, Guaraginga, Somali, Arabic, English 
  (major foreign language taught in schools)
  ●
  Ethnic Groups: Ahmaric, Gamo-gofa-darraw, Gurage, Haddiya, Kambaata, Oromo, 
  Sidamo, Somali, Tigrinya, Wolaytta
  ●
  Bordering Countries: Djibouti, Eritrea, Kenya, Somalia, Sudan
  For a long time Ethiopia was one of the poorest 
  countries in the world, in the 1980's its poverty 
  had reached such a scale that international aid 
  efforts culminated in the "We Are The World" 
  campaign, and several other such projects. 
  Public outcry and donations from all over the 
  world were akin to putting a band-aid on an 
  amputated arm. In the mid 80's the troubles in 
  Ethiopia were forgotten by much of the world 
  and once again the country was primarily on its 
  own. 
  Then the Wasting Plague hit, and decimated the 
  country. Ethiopia, sick and hungry, stood no 
  chance against the new disease, and most died 
  off. In fact well over half the population of 
  Ethiopia fell victim to the plague, including the 
  ruling parties and much of the military. 
  Elections were held and Saliman Kudarfa was 
  elected president. What followed was the 
  rebuilding of the country.
  Kudarfa decided to put the majority of the country's money towards construction, agriculture, and 
  irrigation. He also began to implement a plan to educate his people, who had before had one of the 
  lowest literacy rates in the entire world. The people loved Kudarfa, he was humble and fair, and 
  devoted himself to bettering his country. Ethiopia begins a period of prosperity undreamed of by 
  most of its people. There was food and clean water for everyone, his education reforms and 
  construction put the country back on its feet. He also reopened positive relations with the west, and 
  trade once again began to flow. In a radical move he swept the military clean, downsizing it 
  drastically. The people loved him, his military did not, and began planning to overthrow him. 
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  Then a miracle happened, the rains came, ending decades-long drought. While there was extensive 
  flooding, the people were overjoyed. It rained for 3 weeks straight, and almost overnight new plant 
  species, buried and forgotten in the sand, began to sprout. When the rains finally stopped Ethiopia 
  was joyous, and its people openly sang in the streets. In the more remote tribes and villages stories 
  began to spread of Kudarfa's wondrous powers, they attributed the rains to him and anything else 
  positive that happened was obviously his work. 
  For fifteen years Ethiopia prospered under the rule of Kudarfa, then in 2016 disaster struck. 
  Returning from a trade meeting with Egyptian leaders his plane mysteriously crashed in the 
  mountains west of Debre Mark'os. The nation went into uproar, open rioting in the streets followed 
  by a week of national mourning. With the loss of their beloved leader the country wept openly on 
  the streets, his funeral was attended by millions.
  Kudarfa's military advisor General Vincent Tokua stepped in as president amidst the confusion. 
  What followed was a despicable display of greed and power. Almost overnight the military doubled 
  in size, money stopped flowing to the people and filled instead the general's pockets. A huge 
  complex was built for Tokua, from the outside it was a fortress, inside it filled with opulence, 
  including art and relics confiscated from museums.
  When the people protested he implemented a military regime, and soldiers began patrolling the 
  streets with orders to kill at the slightest signs of uprising. People were killed by the hundreds, 
  mostly demonstrators and political rivals. Every bit as much as Kudarfa was loved, Tokua was 
  despised. The people, including factions in the military, openly rebelled.
  After a week-long campaign the presidential complex was overrun, President Tokua was dragged 
  through the streets, tortured and killed by the angry mob. From here two factions attempt to seize 
  control, a group of military hard-liners and reformists begin a civil war and the once peaceful 
  Ethiopia becomes a war zone. The two factions battle it out relentlessly, depleting themselves 
  completely.
  When it's over, Ethiopia is in shambles without any leadership at all. Both sides petition for help, 
  with the west appealing to the U.S., and the east to the EEC. There is initial conflict between the 
  U.S. and EDF troops, however neither nation wants to commit to all out war so the country is split 
  in half, a tenuous border is drawn dividing the country cleanly. The border is not easily defined 
  however, and brief skirmishes between U.S. and EDF troops still occur. The primary cause of this is 
  due to refugees from one side trying to cross the ill-defined border. 
  Both sides still want and fight for complete control of the country, though armed conflict is 
  restricted to the temporary border. Which side will gain control is unsure, however leaders from 
  both the U.S. and the EEC are advising that the country officially split itself into two separate 
  countries. Unfortunately debate over the border continues and only time will tell the outcome of 
  these negotiations. 
  Ethiopia has a rich and bountiful history, it is one of the earliest Christian countries, it also contains 
  a wealth of archaeological and palaeontological information. Its architectural wonders include 800 
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  year old churches carved from solid stone, cliff side monasteries, carved stone towers that resemble 
  skyscrapers, its walled desert town of Harer and its holy Christian shrine of Lalibela. 
  The country is neither Arabic nor African, but mixes both evenly. Its high mountains and low 
  grassland plains and deserts make up most of the country. It is littered with lakes and still uncharted 
  rivers, and outside the cities it appears the country has changed little in the past 2000 years. 
  Tribesmen still carry spears as their primary weapon, lions, hippos and crocodiles still rule the 
  country. 
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  Gabon
  ●
  Population: 2.2 million
  ●
  Literacy Rate: 72%
  ●
  Self Defense Forces: US Armed Forces
  ●
  Languages: French (official), Fang, Myene, Bateke, Bapounou / 
  Eschira, Bandjabi
  ●
  Ethnic Groups: French, Fangs, Bapounou
  ●
  Bordering Countries: Cameroon, Congo, Equatorial Guinea
  Gabon is the wonderland of Africa, one of the 
  expensive countries in the world ripe with 
  corporate trade and its pristine land a treasure-
  trove for tourists and anthropologists. Gabon 
  was the third to enter under US protectorship, 
  and unlike most of the other countries did it not 
  because it felt threatened or bullied, but more for 
  the fact that it would bring in more money to 
  country and eliminate the need for a full 
  Gabonese military.
  Film companies have flocked here for the cloud-
  ringed volcanoes and lush jungles, as it offers all 
  the mystique of the Congo with half the danger. 
  Heavy conservation efforts have brought both 
  the lowland and highland gorillas almost to their 
  former grand populations, as well as several 
  other endangered species. It is absolutely illegal 
  to hunt anywhere in Gabon except on designated 
  game reserves, and as part of the pact signed the 
  US military strictly enforces this along with the national police. 
  All in all, Gabon is on one hand one of the wealthiest and most modern countries in the world, 
  while just outside the cities it is a virtual paradise, free from pollution, poaching, and waste.
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  Gambia
  ●
  Population: 1.4 million
  ●
  Literacy Rate: 72%
  ●
  Self Defense Forces: Gambianese Armed Forces
  ●
  Languages: English (official), Mandinka, Wolof, Fula, other indigenous 
  vernaculars
  ●
  Ethnic Groups: French, Fangs, Bapounou
  ●
  Bordering Countries: Senegal
  Gambia is one of the smallest and most overlooked countries in all of Africa, it is almost completely 
  surrounded by Senegal and completely under Senegalese military protection, although the country 
  itself is completely neutral. This co-existence has been attempted before without success, as the 
  “Senegambia Confederation" of 1981 failed due to conflicting politics, however the new alliance 
  seems to be working well for both countries. Gambia has stayed away from the EEC-Senegal 
  conflict, but increasing pressure and the ever-present threat of Senegal merely taking over the 
  country may soon force them to choose sides. 
  Gambia is made up mostly of swamplands, as almost the entire country is nothing more than the 
  banks of the Gambian River. 
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  Ghana
  ●
  Population: 12 million
  ●
  Literacy Rate: 81%
  ●
  Self Defense Forces: National Ghana Armed Forces
  ●
  Languages: English (official), African languages (including Akan, 
  Moshi-Dagomba, Ewe, and Ga)
  ●
  Ethnic Groups: Akan (Aschanti, Fanti), Mosi-Dagomba, Ewe
  ●
  Bordering Countries: Burkina Faso, Cote d'Ivoire, Togo
  The first modern African country to win its 
  independence (1957), Ghana for a long time 
  held the distinction as one of the safest and 
  most friendly places on the continent to find 
  yourself. Years of exemplary government 
  leadership in Ghana led to vast political and 
  educational reforms, as well as strong ties with 
  neighboring Nigeria have left Ghana with one 
  of the best political systems, and the highest 
  literacy rate in all of Africa. Its economy is 
  booming, and its infrastructure is more than 
  stable. Modern roads criss-cross the country, 
  free from decay and land mines that plague so 
  much of the continent. Its sparkling beaches, 
  lively nightlife and friendly people make 
  Ghana comparable to Mexico's Cancun of the 
  late 20th century as a favored vacation 
  destination. 
  The country is completely self sufficient, and 
  relies on trade only for better relations with its neighbors and the outside world. The country offers a 
  great diversity in its landscapes, from rolling coastal lands, palm-treed beaches, thick forests, 
  grasslands and savannas, and lush hills and waterfalls.
  A darker side has risen in Ghana, that of Ruhrkohle Agriculture, a corporation that takes its cues 
  from the Megacorps of the western world. They have been steadily growing in power and influence 
  for the last ten years and now it is rumored that they are the real controlling power behind the 
  government. Whispers fly that Ruhrkohle is the reason Ghana is allying itself with Nigeria in their 
  war against Liberia, and that Ghananese military troops sent to aid are reinforced with Ruhrkohle 
  troops. What the corporation, or Ghana itself have to gain in the matter remains to be seen. Some 
  claim it has to do with lucrative shipping rights, others say it revolves around trade disputes.
  However the most popular opinion says that if Ghana comes out ahead then it will be the most 
  stable country available to supply the more landlocked countries with foreign trade goods and 
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  supplies, and in prime position to exploit its new power over its neighbors. Its would work the other 
  way around as well, if Nigeria falls then the oil rich countries in the interior will have to move there 
  oil out through Ghana, all for a hefty price. 
  Ghana was hit hard by the Wasting Plague, but they were better prepared for it than their neighbors, 
  and so their losses were not as great. Nor do they seem to have the tribal troubles that plague so 
  much of the rest of the continent. 
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  Guinea
  ●
  Population: 7 million
  ●
  Literacy Rate: 32%
  ●
  Self Defense Forces: Guinea Armed Forces
  ●
  Languages: French (official); each tribe has its own language
  ●
  Ethnic Groups: Malinke, Fulani and Susu
  ●
  Bordering Countries: Guinea-Bissau, Cote d'Ivoire, Liberia, Mali, Senegal, Sierra Leone
  Guinea is a land of rich culture, diverse 
  landscapes and an abundance of natural 
  resources. It has a long history of isolationist 
  politics since gaining its independence in 1958, 
  and following a brief open period of open door 
  policy in the late 80's and early 90's it closed its 
  doors again to the world when the world trade 
  stock market crash hit, as well as completely 
  closing its borders as defense against the wasting 
  plague.
  Today, Guinea remains for the most part closed. 
  It accepts tourists, though being a tourist is 
  Guinea is risky, and it exports goods, it imports 
  very little and allows no foreign military force or 
  corporation to set foot on its soil. The conflicts 
  between Senegal and the EEC, as well as the war 
  taking place with its other neighbor Liberia with 
  Ghana and Nigeria make for a scared border 
  population in Guinea. This has caused a mass 
  influx towards the inner cities from the people living along these borders.
  After an initial flow of refugees from Liberia, Guinea tightened up its borders, and now getting in 
  and out of Guinea is tricky at best. Both Liberia and Senegal has petitioned and been refused by 
  Guinea to act as an ally. Guinea's president Sadat Hamin maintains a staunch policy of neutrality 
  and isolationism.
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  Guinea-Bissau
  ●
  Population: 1.1 million
  ●
  Literacy Rate: 6%
  ●
  Self Defense Forces: Guinea Armed Forces
  ●
  Languages: Portuguese (official), Criolo, African languages
  ●
  Ethnic Groups: Malinke, Fulani and Susu
  ●
  Bordering Countries: Guinea, Senegal
  Mainland Guinea-Bissau was on the verge of 
  collapse even before the Collapse and the 
  Wasting Plague hit, now it's in a state of total 
  ruin. One failed political situation after another, 
  combined with inner strife and poverty have left 
  the country decaying and ignorant. Its borders 
  are routinely trespassed upon, but the country no 
  longer has the military strength to oppose this, 
  or to even control its own country. 
  You are more likely to see natives carrying 
  spears and shields than firearms, and health care 
  is non-existent. It is widely thought that soon 
  Senegal will simply non-violently move in, and 
  declare Guinea-Bissau as part of their country 
  soon, a move Guinea-Bissau fears, but has no 
  strength to defend against. It is also possible 
  they might petition either the US or the EEC for 
  aid, and diplomats from both countries have 
  been in negotiations with Guinea-Bissau's 
  leaders.
  Unfortunately any time a foreign diplomat shows up they are almost immediately besieged upon by 
  terrorist attacks, mostly thought to be from Senegal, or perhaps each other. The mainland itself is 
  swampy and inhospitable, with almost no working modern conveniences. In stark contrast, the 
  Guinea-Bissau Islands of the Bijagos Archipelago are virtually untouched by modern man for the 
  last century and are a near pristine paradise. These islands are the subject of many anthropologist 
  excursions as one of the few places left in the world to see primitive society almost untouched by 
  the outside world.
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  Kenya
  ●
  Population: 20 million
  ●
  Literacy Rate: 27%
  ●
  Self Defense Forces: EDF
  ●
  Languages: English (official), Swahili (official), numerous indigenous 
  languages
  ●
  Ethnic Groups: Kikyu, Kmaba, Luhya, Kisii
  ●
  Bordering Countries: Ethiopia, Somalia, Sudan, Tanzania, Uganda
  With the possible exception of the Congo, Kenya is 
  the best and most widely known representative of 
  Africa, with an incredible diverse peoples, religions, 
  cultures, and history. It is the Africa of the safari 
  books. It has also come a long way since the last 
  century. AIDS, AIDS II, and the Wasting Plague 
  decimated the population by almost half. Tribal wars 
  and political conflict took its toll as well.
  When the EEC and Orbital Air stepped in, they 
  virtually brought the country back single handed to its 
  former glory and beyond, with the Kilimanjaro Mass 
  driver and spaceports they brought in so much work 
  constructing and maintaining these projects that 
  Kenya's economy boomed like a cannon.
  Now Kenya is possibly, along with Tanzania, the 
  most successful EEC-dominated country in Africa, 
  and the least resistant to EEC control. The cities of Kenya are modern and magnificent, the people 
  in them are happy and content, many natives are recruited and trained for work and life in orbit, and 
  see it as an unbelievable opportunity for a better life (if only they knew).
  Corporate sponsored game reserves and the rebuilding and, in some cases, re-introduction of species 
  by genetic corporations, have made safaris and big game hunting a reality again, and this has greatly 
  increased the tourist industry, as well as drawing in many film production companies wishing to 
  take advantage of these wonders.
  The country is completely and solidly defended by EEC troops, and inner turmoil has been brought 
  nearly to a halt. This is not to say everyone in Kenya is happy with the situation, on the contrary 
  their are a few political and terrorist groups who seek to return the country to self-rule, free from 
  European control, however the EEC keeps these activities to a minimum by actively and effectively 
  seeking out the violent factions, and keeping the non-violent factions in the background by careful 
  media control and propaganda.
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  Liberia
  ●
  Population: 2 million
  ●
  Literacy Rate: 35%
  ●
  Self Defense Forces: Liberian Democratic Army
  ●
  Languages: English (official), Niger-Congo language group (about 20 
  local languages)
  ●
  Ethnic Groups: Americo-Liberians, Aborigines
  ●
  Bordering Countries: Guinea, Cote d'Ivoire, Sierra Leone
  Since becoming a modern country Liberia has never 
  been under the control of any outside power. 
  Originally settled by freed American slaves, the 
  country has held close ties to the United States. ever 
  since, especially for its iron, on which they are totally 
  dependent.
  In the mid-90's conflict in the country finally came to 
  an end with a peace treaty ending the nearly twenty-
  year-long civil war that had been plaguing the 
  country. Elections were held and President Michael 
  Barnes was elected in a landslide. 
  The country was in ruins, and in many places it still 
  is, but in a stroke of genius Barnes was able to 
  procure lucrative trade rights with Europe and the 
  U.S. and its landlocked neighbors. This gave them a 
  seat of power on the continent, as now any of the 
  surrounding landlocked countries must import and export their goods through Liberia.
  It was through this deal that Liberia was finally able to start turning itself around, and the country 
  was very careful not to favor any one country over the other. When the Wasting Plague hit, it 
  decimated the country, however because of its trade importance the country was the first to receive 
  foreign aid and the situation was brought under control. 
  Just as Liberia again started rebuilding it was besieged by hostilities with Nigeria, who was envious 
  of the exclusive trade agreements Liberia possessed. For ten years there were minor conflicts and 
  maritime confrontations, then in 2018 it all came to a head when Nigerian Special Forces mined the 
  Liberian harbor. This led to war between the two countries.
  Recently, Ghana has allied itself with Nigeria. Currently both Liberia and Nigeria are financially 
  draining themselves fighting this war, while Ghana seems to be only minimally involved in the 
  military confrontation. Relations with the countries in between; most notably Cote d'Ivoire, are 
  becoming increasingly strained as the tensions of being caught in the crossfire are intensifying. 
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  Libya
  ●
  Population: 7,000 at most
  ●
  Literacy Rate: 8%
  ●
  Self Defense Forces: None
  ●
  Languages: None
  ●
  Ethnic Groups: Rads (irradiated survivors)
  ●
  Bordering Countries: Algeria, Chad, Egypt, Niger, Sudan, Tunisia
  Libya is worse than dead, it is an irradiated 
  wasteland, with the exception of a very small area of 
  the north-western coast around Tripoli and the 
  southern border. The entire country was literally 
  wiped off the face of the earth in the Mid-East 
  Meltdown. The few survivors in of the radioactive 
  onslaught have either fled if at all able, or stayed in 
  the few remaining areas where the radiation isn't 
  lethal enough to kill you immediately.
  Among the survivors, cancer spreads like wildfire 
  and they are covered in tumors in addition to other 
  diseases and malnutrition that are out of control. 
  There is no help for these people; even if aid were 
  sent it is too late for most of them. Most of the 
  children born of the survivors are deformed and 
  mutated, looking more like monsters than human 
  beings. As far as the inner country is concerned there 
  is virtually nothing left. Planes attempting to fly through the area experience electronics 
  malfunctions, compasses don't work, and the red dust which constantly obscures the ground in most 
  of the country makes flying by landmarks virtually impossible.
  Strangely, pilots who have made it through have given sporadic reports on a large pillar of rock, at 
  least a half a mile wide and two miles high, but these reports can be neither confirmed or denied as 
  atmospheric interference prevents getting positive co-ordinates, and as of yet satellite surveillance 
  has been able to find nothing. Another odd thing is that much of the desert floor of Libya has been 
  turned to solid glass, according to reports of the few expeditions sent into the area that survived to 
  make it out. 
  Libya is lost, so no matter what you do, do not enter this region. Desert windstorms constantly shift 
  radiation clouds back and forth, what one moment will have a Geiger reading well in the tolerable 
  areas (with a rad suit of course) can the next be so flooded with radiation as to kill even through 
  protection within hours. Currently there is a joint Japanese, US, EEC, expedition in the planing 
  phases, the goal is to attempt to send a squad of Full Conversions specially outfitted to withstand 
  severe radiation into the area to study and gather information.
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  Madagascar
  ●
  Population: 15 million
  ●
  Literacy Rate: 58%
  ●
  Self Defense Forces: EDF
  ●
  Languages: French (official), Malagasy (official)
  ●
  Ethnic Groups: Malagasy
  ●
  Bordering Countries: None
  Madagascar is the 4th largest island in the world, and 
  one of the poorest places on earth. Every form of 
  government has been tried here and failed. After 
  Madagascar gained its freedom it struggled with its 
  independence till the government finally collapsed. It 
  was then they petitioned the EEC for help. What they got 
  instead was virtual EEC domination among the northern 
  part of the island, and complete EEC controls over the 
  water surrounding Madagascar. 
  The rest of the mainland has been virtually left on its 
  own (with the exception of EDF military patrols policing 
  the area as best they can, which is not very well at all), 
  which actually doesn't seem to hamper the natives, 
  whose lifestyles have not changed much in the last 100 
  years. They live off the land, and from fishing, and have 
  a strong sense of family and community (although 
  infertile women are considered less than human).
  In the few cities that attempted to bring themselves into 
  the modern age, crime is rampant, and the cities 
  themselves are decaying. Still Madagascar is beautiful, 
  and offers landscapes and terrains so diverse they boggle 
  the mind, jungles, deserts, mountains, plains, its all here. 
  The EEC see the island as their most important and 
  strategic military base on the Indian ocean, and from 
  here they can control the entire East African coast, as 
  well as sending regular patrols among the Comoros 
  Islands to search out pirates, smugglers and mercenaries.
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  Malawi
  ●
  Population: 8.5 million
  ●
  Literacy Rate: 36%
  ●
  Self Defense Forces: EDF
  ●
  Languages: English (official), Chichewa (official), other languages 
  important regionally 
  ●
  Ethnic Groups: Malawians
  ●
  Bordering Countries: Mozambique, Tanzania, Zambia 
  Malawi is a very small country, but one rich with 
  natural beauty. Unfortunately, rampant crime in the 
  late 90's, which set in just after the country deposed its 
  tyrannical leaders, has given the country ill reputation. 
  It finally conceded to EEC protectorship under 
  pressure from neighboring Mozambique and Tanzania.
  Malawi now acts as a buffer between the EEC 
  protected countries and Zambia.  With the exception of 
  the European military presence, Malawi is pretty much 
  on its own.  This isn't as bad for the country as it may 
  seem, as the foreign military has drastically reduced 
  most of the crime, although many of the criminals 
  have fled to Zambia to join their ranks, or gone 
  underground as rebels against EDF and EEC 
  installations.  
  Recently Malawi has become more aggressive towards 
  the EEC due to lost trade with Zambia, and the 
  Zambian forces have been moving into the borders and 
  attacking the EDF directly, usually aided by Malawian 
  rebels... This has begun putting severe strain on the 
  EEC groups controlling the country, as the Malawi 
  government has done everything short of open support 
  for these anti EEC incursions.  
  Regardless of the true feelings of the Malawi 
  government, it cannot afford to give open support to 
  the rebels and intruding armies, as it can not afford to 
  wage war on the Zambians, nor can it survive the loss 
  of EEC financial backing.
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  Mali
  ●
  Population: 9 million
  ●
  Literacy Rate: 24%
  ●
  Self Defense Forces: Mali Armed Forces
  ●
  Languages: French (official), Bambara 80%, numerous African 
  languages
  ●
  Ethnic Groups: Bambarans, Boso, Maasina, Songai, Soninke
  ●
  Bordering Countries: Algeria, Burkina Faso, Guinea, Cote d'Ivoire, Mauritania, Niger, 
  Senegal
  Mali, the largest country in Africa and once 
  known as the French Sudan, is a poor but 
  very proud country. Mali has for the most 
  part changed little in the last 200 years. Most 
  of the cities, including Timbuktu, are 
  decaying, modern conveniences are rare 
  indeed, and finding a working phone is next 
  to impossible. Mali was forgotten by the 20th 
  century, which is good for the people, but for 
  the rest of the world it is a great loss.
  Mali is home to more archaeological sites 
  than anywhere in Africa, and is home to a 
  diverse people whose cultures and lifestyle 
  remain almost unchanged from their 
  ancestors. Most of the country still lives in 
  mud dwellings and wear the traditional, 
  although flamboyant, dress. Most of Mali's 
  military carry antique weapons, although 
  recently China has begun selling them 
  surplus weapons and goods, as well as 
  sending advisers.
  Westerners, whether they are American or Europeans, are completely distrusted, and travel to the 
  country is not advised. Even western archeology crews have been banned, and most of the 
  unfortunate westerns who have found themselves in Mali have been tortured or killed. This policy is 
  becoming more apparent as Mali has aligned itself with Algeria, and its other anti-EEC rebels in 
  waging war against European forces, sending troops into Algeria and Tunisia to bolster their forces 
  as much as possible. Of course they don't provide a force large enough to fear by themselves, as 
  Mali's military forces aren't large enough to do more than annoy the European titan, but they fight 
  fiercely and as far as Algeria and Tunisia are concerned every little bit helps to eliminate the foreign 
  threat.
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  Mauritania
  ●
  Population: 1.5 million
  ●
  Literacy Rate: 14%
  ●
  Self Defense Forces: EDF
  ●
  Languages: Hasaniya Arabic (official), Pular, Soninke, Wolof (official)
  ●
  Ethnic Groups: Maure, Toucouleur, Fulbe, Soninké, Wolof, and 
  Bambara
  ●
  Bordering Countries: Algeria, Mali, Senegal, Western Sahara
  Mauritania is like that one kid in school, you know the 
  one. He used to hate everybody, even himself. He had 
  almost no friends and would fight anyone who looked at 
  him funny. He was dirty, unforgiving, tough, and not very 
  bright. This country has fought one war or another against 
  all the countries that border it for the last 60 years. 
  However, somehow, due to ethnic ties they have for the 
  most part always managed to ally themselves with 
  Morocco and the Western Sahara. So when they joined 
  the EEC protectorship Mauritania signed up as well, if 
  only to aggravate Senegal, Algeria and Mali, with whom 
  there has been almost non-stop aggression since 
  Mauritania gained its independence in 1960.
  Regardless of the human factor, Mauritania itself is one 
  of the least hospitable places on earth, for it is nothing but 
  an ever-growing desert wasteland, and land mines left over from the past conflicts still lay buried in 
  the thousands. While the EEC has been slowly uncovering many of the mines along the Western 
  Saharan border it is slow going, and at least one death a week in Mauritania is attributed to land 
  mines.
  Most of the people in the country are Arabic nomads, who have somehow managed to survive the 
  heat and desert winds. They are also ferocious fighters, who tolerate the European presence only 
  because of mutual enemies. While they don't really complain about the financial aid, it really doesn't 
  do much for the common people of Mauritania, money won't really feed them, provide water for 
  them, and it certainly doesn't make nomadic life in the harsh desert any easier.
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  Morocco
  ●
  Population: 16 million
  ●
  Literacy Rate: 90%
  ●
  Self Defense Forces: EDF
  ●
  Languages: Arabic (official), Berber dialects, French (often the 
  language of business, government, and diplomacy)
  ●
  Ethnic Groups: Arabs, Berbers, Caucasians, Afrikaans
  ●
  Bordering Countries: Algeria, Western Sahara
  Home of the legendary Casablanca, and the 
  closest African country to Europe, Morocco is 
  definitely the EEC seat of power in North West 
  Africa. Harsh deserts in stark contrast to the 
  snow-capped Atlas Mountains, and the 
  mysterious, enigmatic mix of cultures draw 
  tourists, travelers and businesses from all over 
  the world. The EEC influence is heavy here, and 
  well protected.
  Morocco is possibly the safest place in Africa 
  for a western to be, as well as one of the most 
  technologically modern. The civilian LDL's 
  work perfectly, air conditioning is common (at 
  least for the wealthy and the tourists), and street 
  crime while high, is lower than in any other EEC 
  controlled country, as well as less violent.
  Morocco lives well under EEC protectorship, 
  and while many of the traditional Islamic values 
  clash with those of the westerners, tolerance is becoming more and more common, at least in the 
  more modernized areas of Morocco. This is vastly different in the more remote regions, where 
  offending westerners have been stoned to death on occasion for their perceived blasphemous ways. 
  But it's nowhere near as bad as in Algeria. Even in the most modern areas of Morocco, great pains 
  have been taken to keep the cultural beauty of Morocco alive, at least to the extent of architecture 
  and design.
  It wasn't always so good for Morocco. It was the first, and hardest hit by the Wasting Plague in 
  Africa. It even went as far as to claim King Hassan II in 2001. His son Muhammed took control 
  and was a strong political ally for the EEC. This worked to his benefit, and is a large part of the 
  reason the EEC has been able to gain so much control in the region.
  Unfortunately the trouble in Algeria has been spilling into Morocco, as Algerian insurgents, 
  revolutionaries, terrorists and spies have been slowly working to turn public opinion against the 
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  EEC, as well as frequent terrorist attacks on western corporations, government facilities, and 
  military installations. These are usually dealt with quickly but seem to slowly be growing.
  Actually for the most part Moroccans view their king as a religious figure, and love him dearly, so 
  they welcome the Europeans. They also are well aware of the current state of Algeria, the violence 
  there, and want no part of it.
  - 52 / 126 -
  
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  Mozambique
  ●
  Population: 15 million
  ●
  Literacy Rate: 9%
  ●
  Self Defense Forces: EDF
  ●
  Languages: Portuguese (official), indigenous dialects
  ●
  Ethnic Groups: Makua, Tsonga, Malawi, Shona, Yao
  ●
  Bordering Countries: Malawi, South Africa, Tanzania, Zambia, Zimbabwe
  The poorest country in the world, as it has been for the 
  last 50 years. For decades bloody civil wars, conflict 
  with Tanzania and South Africa, disease, poverty, and 
  corrupt governments drove the country into the ground. 
  U.N. efforts aided for a short while, then once again in 
  2002 civil war broke out. This time the rest of the world 
  simply ignored it, they had too much to deal with 
  already to waste anymore time on a country that never 
  learned its own lessons. Finally, after a few years of 
  extreme atrocities and mass refugee exoduses to 
  neighboring countries Mozambique had exhausted itself 
  completely.
  In 2009 Europe moved in again, and dominated the 
  country overnight... They imposed martial law, rounded 
  up all the weapons they could find, and began a policy 
  of executing violent criminals. The EEC doesn't even 
  claim Mozambique as a protectorship, they simply took 
  it over fully. The rest of the world ignored it, as EEC 
  influence on the eastern coast of Africa was already 
  evident. 
  Under EEC control corporations are slowly moving back 
  in, but it is tedious work, that will show little profit for 
  years to come as the conflicts in Mozambique have 
  completely destroyed the infrastructure of the country, as 
  well as the ecosystem. Even the largest cities have been 
  reduced to rubble strewn shanty towns, and the majority 
  of new construction has been for strictly EDF military 
  purposes only, while Biotechnica has been called in to 
  attempt to repair the ecology, and a few construction 
  firms have been contracted to begin building a new 
  resort city.
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  Many of the natives who opposed the EEC take-over have fled to the western borders, joining up 
  with Zambian and Zimbabwean forces to combat the EEC. Relations with the U.S. are a bit easier, 
  as Zimbabwe does not currently see them as a threat, and most of the country still enjoys a large 
  tourist market. Chinese and other Asian countries are welcomed open armed, as China supplies the 
  military with weapons and supplies.
  - 54 / 126 -
  
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  Namibia
  ●
  Population: 2.5 million
  ●
  Literacy Rate: 21%
  ●
  Self Defense Forces: Namibian Armed Forces
  ●
  Languages: English 7% (official), Afrikaans (common language of most 
  of the population and about 60% of the whites), German 32%, 
  indigenous languages: Oshivambo, Herero, Nama
  ●
  Ethnic Groups: San, Khoi-Khoi, Herero, Ovambo
  ●
  Bordering Countries: Angola, Botswana, South Africa, Zambia
  Namibia suffered for years under the oppression 
  of South African Apartheid rule after it was 
  granted to them by the League of Nations in 
  1920. Even after U.N. decreed it to be granted its 
  independence in 1960 it took decades of warfare 
  before it was finally able to establish an 
  independent government.
  Namibia is the most abundant resource of 
  diamonds on the planet, which is the prime 
  reason South Africa fought so hard to keep it, 
  and it was almost completely dependent on 
  South Africa for food and agricultural resources 
  for years after. Finally Namibia was able to cash 
  in on its resources and set up world trade, not 
  directly allying itself with anyone. It also began 
  building up its military forces early in the new 
  century, and modernizing its country. 
  Even though the majority of the country is vast 
  desert it is home to wonders that are fascinating to say the least. The shoreline mixes the incredible 
  heat of the African desert with the cold waters of the Atlantic coming from Antarctica, creating an 
  incredibly dense fog and its Skeleton Coast is a virtual graveyard of the bleached bones of 
  floundered ships. Careful conservation efforts have also led to some of the most successful animal 
  parks in all of Africa. Zebras, antelopes, and even elephants have begun to flourish here. 
  In an attempt to take advantage of the fertile soil and rich abundance of resources and forever free 
  itself from South African reliance, Namibia has gone to war with its destitute neighbor Angola. 
  Angola's superior weapons provided by the Chinese have kept Namibia in check so far, but the 
  better trained and superior numbers are started to wear down Angola. As of yet ,neither nation has 
  petitioned either the US or the EEC for military assistance. 
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  Niger
  ●
  Population: 7 million
  ●
  Literacy Rate: 11%
  ●
  Self Defense Forces: Niger Armed Forces
  ●
  Languages: French (official), Hausa, Djerma
  ●
  Ethnic Groups: Hausa, Djerma, Songhai, Fulani and Tuaregs
  ●
  Bordering Countries: Algeria, Benin, Burkina Faso, Chad, Libya, Mali, 
  Nigeria
  Once a major cross-roads for trade in Africa, 
  Niger was left virtually forgotten in the years 
  bridging the gap between the old and new 
  centuries. A major deposit of gold and uranium 
  was virtually the only trade link between Niger 
  and Europe, while the rest of the world ignored 
  the country.
  Now Niger has joined its neighboring countries 
  of Algeria, Tunisia, and Mali in their anti-
  western garrison. Niger's forces are actively 
  patrolling the borders of northern Nigeria and 
  Benin, and brief borders skirmishes are beaming 
  more frequent as all sides press their boundaries. 
  Niger's leaders are also actively in meetings with 
  Chad's leaders, due to the latters' efforts to 
  recruit Niger's aid in their war against Sudan.
  If all that conflict wasn't enough for Niger, it 
  also has to deal with its own inner strife as rebel 
  forces and angry tribes fight it out. Chief among the aggressors are the Tuaregs, also known as the 
  “blue people” for their use of indigo dyes on their skin, who often engage in open conflict among 
  other tribes, as well as terrorist and guerrilla attacks against the central government. Roving bandits 
  also roam the deserts and plains of Niger. And to the North it is believed that many training camps 
  for Niger's allies in their anti-western movement are hidden and protected. 
  It is also rumored that a conglomerate of scientists and military technicians from these countries is 
  hiding somewhere in the mountains, taking advantage of the rich uranium deposits working to build 
  weapons of mass destruction. Although this remains a rumor, especially since Niger should have 
  learned its lessons from the near misses of the Mid-East Meltdown. On the other hand the fallout 
  absorbed by these mountains creates enough of a radioactive blanket to possibly conceal any 
  satellite or surveillance craft from detecting such a facility. A scary thought indeed. On a slightly 
  related matter, slight mutations and birth defects, as well as an increased cancer rate, are showing up 
  in the people of the north due to the fallout from rainwater seeping into the drinking supplies. 
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  Nigeria
  ●
  Population: 72 million
  ●
  Literacy Rate: 38%
  ●
  Self Defense Forces: Nigerian Armed Forces, U.S. Armed Forces
  ●
  Languages: English (official), Hausa, Yoruba, Ibo, Fulani
  ●
  Ethnic Groups: Hausa, Djerma, Songhai, Fulani and Tuaregs
  ●
  Bordering Countries: Benin, Cameroon, Chad, Niger
  The most overpopulated and one of the poorest 
  nations in Africa, Nigeria was also one of the 
  hardest hit by the Wasting Plague. By overall 
  population it doesn't seem as bad, as only about 
  30 percent was hit, but when you realize that the 
  30 percent constitutes nearly 30 million people 
  dead it takes on a new light. Bodies piled up on 
  the street and you could see the fires of the mass 
  funeral pyres for miles around. Nigeria went 
  mad with grief, buildings and homes were burnt 
  to the ground or demolished, animals 
  slaughtered, anything to stem the flow of the 
  disease.
  When it was all over the country was bankrupt 
  and in shambles. It spent a long time trying to 
  recover, efforts that were futile at best. In 2004, 
  after years of paranoid isolationism Nigeria 
  finally pleads with the U.S. for help. America 
  storms in, first with the military to bring the 
  rioting, tribal wars and banditry to a halt, then with the corporations. Rebuilding is slow, made 
  worse by Nigeria's ever increasing hostilities with Liberia.
  Still things begin to look better in the country, cities are slowly rebuilt, though the more remote 
  areas are left to rot by the U.S., whose mission in Nigeria is already over extended. The U.S. aid 
  begins trickling back, and instead of rebuilding the country any further, the Americans begin 
  building Military bases to fortify their base of power in Africa. Nigeria didn't complain, the U.S. 
  had set up a puppet government who it kept fat and happy. The people couldn't complain much 
  either, they were given construction jobs and even if they wanted to complain there wasn't much 
  they could do. 
  Hostilities with Liberia got worse, and Nigeria was deeply envious and resentful of Liberia due to 
  their exclusive trade and shipping rights and began rebuilding their own army, armed with U.S. 
  weapons. As tension and conflict with Liberia grew steadily worse things reached their inevitable 
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  conclusion and in 2018 war was declared. The U.S. opted to stay out of it, and Warned Nigeria that 
  it would have no support in invasive actions. 
  It was made clear that the U.S. was only there to protect the country's borders and their own 
  interests. This led to initial rebel groups forming among the Nigerian military. Brief armed conflicts 
  arose, but were quickly put down by the U.S. who threatened to pull out altogether if it continued. 
  All rebel activity stopped, but Nigeria's war with Liberia continued. Then, in a radical move, Ghana 
  began reinforcing Nigeria's troops. How all this will be resolved remains to be seen.
  The American protectorship of Nigeria is putting a strain on Liberian-U.S. relations, but neither 
  Liberia nor Nigeria can afford to lose U.S. revenue at the moment. However rumor has it that the 
  EEC is currently trying to cut a deal with Liberia, if this happens it will certainly change the face of 
  things for all involved. 
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  Rwanda
  ●
  Population: 6 million
  ●
  Literacy Rate: 46%
  ●
  Self Defense Forces: Rwandan Armed Forces
  ●
  Languages: Kinyarwanda (official), French (official), Kiswahili used in 
  commercial centers
  ●
  Ethnic Groups: Tutsis, Hutu and Twa
  ●
  Bordering Countries: Burundi, Tanzania, Uganda, Zaire
  Rwanda's natural beauty is in stark contrast to its 
  violent nature. Civil war, tribal war, and war 
  with neighboring countries have been for the 
  most part non-stop for the last 50 years. Its civil 
  and tribal wars were usually caused by conflict 
  between the Hutus and the Tutsis, and ended 
  finally when the country was overthrown once 
  and for all by the Tutsi Army, and the last of the 
  Hutu leaders were publicly executed in 2015. 
  Although it was not a move well taken, the Tutsi 
  president, Koval Nyassira immediately put a 
  temporary end to inner conflict by attempting to 
  invade Uganda to the north. 
  This war spreads back and forth over the borders 
  with each side gaining and losing ground 
  constantly. Now that Uganda is backed by the 
  EEC Rwanda has been stepping back the 
  attacks, although recent backing by the Chinese 
  may spell another turn in the conflict. Still the 
  war rages on, and the rest of the Rwandan borders are closed to all but Burundi and Zaire. 
  Despite the natural beauty of Rwanda, and its diverse though relatively small landscapes ranging 
  from the mountains and volcanoes, to the grasslands and jungles, Rwanda is heavily cultivated, and 
  extremely overcrowded. Ecologically the country is in shambles, and Rwanda is one of the few 
  countries in Africa where poaching is uncontrolled (especially since the Rwandan military does 
  most of the poaching themselves). No one in their right mind travels voluntarily to Rwanda. 
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  Sao Tome and Principe
  ●
  Population: 130,000 
  ●
  Literacy Rate: 42%
  ●
  Self Defense Forces: US Armed Forces
  ●
  Languages: Portuguese (official)
  ●
  Ethnic Groups: Crioulu, Portugese
  ●
  Bordering Countries: None
  This is it, the tropical paradise that dreams are made of, isolated, inhabited by friendly. hospitable 
  people whose lifestyles and cultures have changed little in the last 600 years since its discovery and 
  settlement by the Portuguese. It exports a small variety of natural resources, but is for the most part 
  self sufficient, a true lost island.
  Officially the islands joined under US protectorship at the same time as Equatorial Guinea. There 
  was a condition however, no new construction would take place on the islands, which included 
  military bases, corporations and anything else. Tourism and travel would not be increased, nor 
  would any military presence set foot on the islands without strict invitation. While this may seem 
  strange, the US agreed to these terms, as it was still meant, and was expected, that the waters 
  surrounding the islands could be actively patrolled and enforced. 
  For anyone truly wishing to get away from it all and live, if even for a while, in absolute peace 
  surrounded by unfathomable beauty, these are the islands to travel to. 
  - 60 / 126 -
  
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  Senegal
  ●
  Population: 6 million
  ●
  Literacy Rate: 18%
  ●
  Self Defense Forces: US Armed Forces
  ●
  Languages: French (official), Wolof, Pulaar, Diola, Mandingo
  ●
  Ethnic Groups: Wolof, Fulani, Serere
  ●
  Bordering Countries: Gambia, Guinea, Guinea-Bissau, Mali, Mauritania
  Once Senegal had close ties to Europe, 
  especially France, in fact up until 2010 Senegal 
  and France remained close friends. Then after 
  years of conflicts between the rebels from the 
  southern area of the Casamance region led to a 
  final head, and the Senagalese military moved 
  into the area and began a wholesale slaughter.
  The U.N. of course opposed this, and stepped in 
  an attempt to stop the attack. But the western 
  interference, combined with the threat of 
  military intervention is well remembered by 
  Senegal. It effectively ended all friendly ties to 
  Europe, and when Senegal was petitioned by its 
  anti-western neighbors to join the fight it, 
  reluctantly at first, conceded. 
  Senegal is now one of the more successful of the 
  independent countries allied against the west, 
  and definitely the most organized. Constant raids 
  into Mauritania and the shooting down of three EDF aircraft have brought Senegal into open 
  conflict with EDF forces, fighting along the Mauritania border for the most part, with infrequent 
  bombing runs by both sides into each others territory. Senegal it would seem would be outclassed, 
  however they have the money to purchase the latest weapons from China, as well as holding vast 
  supplies of surplus French aircraft, tanks and weapons. 
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  Seychelles
  ●
  Population: 72,000
  ●
  Literacy Rate: 72%
  ●
  Self Defense Forces: EDF
  ●
  Languages: English (official), French (official), Creole
  ●
  Ethnic Groups: English, French, Seselwa
  ●
  Bordering Countries: None
  Technically Seychelles is an independent 
  country, comprised of about 100 small islands 
  just north of Madagascar.  However as a means 
  of convenience and security Seychelles has 
  allowed itself and its territory to fall under EEC 
  protectorship along with Madagascar and 
  Comoros. And while the EEC has no direct 
  power over the country itself, Seychelles has 
  long enjoyed the prosperity and business brought 
  in by the Europeans, and of course the wealthy 
  from the rest of the world. 
  Seychelles is really nothing more than a tourist 
  attraction for the extremely wealthy around the 
  world.  It's not as gaudy as Hawaii or the 
  Philippines, and it's not as poor as the Caribbean 
  islands.  Actually the country is fairly well off, 
  and its wealthy natives are hard to distinguish 
  from its average ones.  Most of the hotels and 
  businesses on the island are independently 
  owned by the natives, and their attitude towards tourists is almost always a friendly one. A truly 
  magnificent place to visit if you can afford it, and one of the safer places for tourists in the world. 
  - 62 / 126 -
  
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  Sierra Leone
  ●
  Population: 3 million
  ●
  Literacy Rate: 20%
  ●
  Self Defense Forces: Sierra Leone Armed Forces
  ●
  Languages: English (official; regular use limited to literate minority), 
  Mende (principal vernacular in the south), Temne (principal vernacular 
  in the north), Krio (the language of the re-settled ex-slave population of the Freetown area 
  and is lingua franca)
  ●
  Ethnic Groups: English, French, Seselwa
  ●
  Bordering Countries: Guinea, Liberia
  Sierra Leone has always been one of the 
  wealthier countries in Africa, which was long 
  the source of its problems. After years of corrupt 
  government, military and violent rebel groups, 
  the country went through an abrupt and 
  surprising turnaround. The government was 
  radically reformed, the military was taken out of 
  power by free election, and peace treaties were 
  signed with the rebels.
  This shaky peace seemed to go on a few years, 
  with everyone waiting for the hammer to drop. 
  The hammer did drop, but not in the form 
  everyone was expecting. It was the Wasting 
  Plague, which decimated the population. And 
  after it was all done with, Sierra Leone picked 
  itself up, brushed itself off and started over 
  again.
  This time it did it right somehow, redistributing 
  its wealth among the people, and building its country up to almost modern standards. There are few 
  homeless in Sierra Leone, and even fewer unemployed. National pride is at an all time high, and it 
  people are content. However the troubles of the countries around it have not gone unnoticed, and 
  Sierra Leone has begun to move into a somewhat isolationist direction. It has refused aid to 
  neighboring Liberia, but still trades with them.  It has also kept good ties to Guinea, following in its 
  isolationist footsteps, although trade with US and EEC still flourishes here, for the time being at 
  least.
  - 63 / 126 -
  
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  Somalia
  ●
  Population: 6.8 million
  ●
  Literacy Rate: 18%
  ●
  Self Defense Forces: EDF
  ●
  Languages: Somali (official), Arabic, Italian, English
  ●
  Ethnic Groups: Somali, Digil, Rahanwayn
  ●
  Bordering Countries: Djibouti, Ethiopia, Kenya
  Somalia went through one conflict after another, 
  after wars with Ethiopia, Soviet and American 
  failed protectorship, and the downward spiral 
  into endless clan wars made all the worse by 
  massive amounts of left over US and Soviet 
  military aid Somalia simply disintegrated into 
  all out chaos. All foreign aid, including relief, 
  pulled out in the late 90's. It was during this 
  period that things really went to hell, and some 
  of the worst atrocities in African history took 
  place here.
  Finally in 2018, after the country had fought 
  itself to complete exhaustion (even though the 
  wasting plague hit the country hard it did not 
  deter the fighting at all), the EEC simply walked 
  in. The country, which was now in pieces, and 
  no longer had the strength to fight anyone, was 
  ripe for the plucking, and when the Europeans 
  came and picked up the pieces they immediately 
  asserted a complete dominance over the region.
  Regardless of the new plans to turn the country around and rebuild it, there are still splinter factions 
  who wish the power for themselves, and infrequent terrorist attacks are not unheard of. Crime 
  however is rampant among the natives, and the EDF has established a curfew nation-wide from 12 
  to 5am. Unfortunately the EEC is too busy establishing its military bases of power to begin serious 
  rebuilding of the country, and refugees fleeing the US-EEC conflict in Ethiopia keep pouring in. 
  Somalia has a long long way to go before it can even hope to get back on its feet.
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  South Africa
  ●
  Population: 31 million
  ●
  Literacy Rate: 49%
  ●
  Self Defense Forces: EDF
  ●
  Languages: Eleven official languages, including Afrikaans, English, 
  Ndebele, Pedi, Sotho, Swazi, Tsonga, Tswana, Venda, Xhosa, Zulu
  ●
  Ethnic Groups: Zulu, Xhosa, Tswana, and Bapedi
  ●
  Bordering Countries: Botswana, Mozambique, Namibia, Zimbabwe
  Mired in turmoil for decades, suffering under 
  apartheid and inner strife, things began to look 
  up for South Africa in the late 90's. The 
  worldwide push that ended apartheid in South 
  Africa in 1990, led to 4 years of bloody 
  atrocities and genocidal civil war as the whole 
  country seemingly went insane. Finally things 
  calmed down, although in the more remote 
  regions tribal wars and atrocities against whites 
  continued on a lesser scale.
  With the election of President Nelson Mandela 
  in '94, South Africa started turning itself around. 
  It was a long slow road and the damage done to 
  the country had been more than at first realized. 
  After a brief war with Botswana in 1996 over 
  border disputes, many of the black population 
  became disheartened at the slow time it was 
  taking to change, and bloody riots and outbreaks 
  were still fairly common, mostly against whites. 
  The white population was extremely bitter, and by 2006 most who could had fled to Europe or Asia. 
  And then just as things were beginning to look bright, tragedy struck in the form of the Wasting 
  Plague.
   
  South Africa was one of the countries in Africa most prepared for it, but its vast land expanses and 
  still relatively poor health systems meant little care could reach outside the major cities. So the 
  majority of people inside the cities were saved, but the majority of people outside were unable to 
  receive aid and died. It also left the economy shattered. It was even worse in Lesotho and Maputo 
  who were so devastated that they had no choice but to once again become part of South Africa.
  In 2010 a new president, Daviv Mosumba was elected, and almost immediately he went to bed 
  with the Europeans. Many blame his greed, some his ego, but regardless his open invitation and lack 
  of control of the new European corporations that flocked to the country severely crippled his 
  relationship with the people. Fear of a resurgence of minority rule, or corporate rule (which was 
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  considered by most to be one and the same), was still very real to the people of South Africa, and 
  after months of tension it boiled to the surface.
  Open rioting began in Johannesburg after an incident involving MESinc., a European corporation, 
  similar to and in competition with Trauma Team. During the extraction of a white business owner 
  the crew of the MESinc. AV-6 allegedly mistook a group of civilians for hostiles and opened fire, 
  killing 22 innocent people. The initial riots were soon quelled, but after charges were dropped 
  against the AV crew, bloody riots erupted that made the Watts and LA incidents in America look 
  like a schoolyard brawl. Africans stormed through the cities, attempting to lay waste to everything 
  with a European logo, and beat, killed and raped every raped found on the streets.
  The riots didn't die, instead they seemed to turn overnight into civil war. The South African military 
  was called in, but many of the soldiers refused to fight, in some cases entire divisions turned to the 
  rebels' side. The rebels known as the Black Liberation Army grow even stronger. Things get worse 
  when Arasaka discovers rare metals underneath a training ground and begins to illegally mine them, 
  ignoring the native complaints. In a deal with the BLA, Arasaka buys the rights to the land.
  After corporate pressure and a failed coup on the president which resulted in him losing an arm he 
  let the EDF loose in his country, turning full control of his remaining military over to the 
  Europeans. What followed was a long bloody police action that finally ended after the assassination 
  of the rebel leader Jonda Bukata and her council in 2018.
  Now South Africa is once again on the road to recovery. Although the Europeans are in full control 
  of the country's military, it remains a somewhat independent country. Mosumbo is even deeper in 
  the pocket of the EEC and anti-EEC resentment lays under the surface of nearly every smile in 
  South Africa. Most of the surviving rebel forces have fled to the north, and occasionally conflict 
  still breaks out in the region. 
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  Sudan
  ●
  Population: 20 million
  ●
  Literacy Rate: 22%
  ●
  Self Defense Forces: U.S. Military, Sudanese National Army,
  ●
  Languages: Arabic (official), Nubian, Ta Bedawie, diverse dialects of 
  Nilotic, Nilo-Hamitic, Sudanic languages, English
  ●
  Ethnic Groups: Somali, Digil, Rahanwayn
  ●
  Bordering Countries: Chad, Central African Republic, Egypt, Eritrea, Ethiopia, Kenya, 
  Libya, Uganda, Zaire
  A Sudanese proverb says that when Allah 
  created Sudan, he laughed in delight. These days 
  it's more like he is crying in shame and 
  frustration. The largest country in Africa, Sudan 
  has spent the years since achieving its 
  independence from England and Egypt in 1956 
  suffering from drought in its vast desert regions 
  and embroiled in one of the longest civil wars in 
  the history of the world, a war that had raged for 
  60 years, sweeping the country with famine, 
  chaos, and bloodshed. Mostly the fighting took 
  place between the Arab Islamic factions of the 
  north, and the black Christian/Animist factions 
  of the south, and the tribal factions of the south 
  with each other.
  When a Red Cross plane and its US escort of 
  two fighters were shot in down crossing the 
  country en route to aid Sudanese refugees in 
  2009 it was the final straw. The United States 
  called it an act of war and invaded, crushing both sides of the conflict in under a year. It wasn't an 
  easy victory, but U.S. losses were roughly comparable to those of the Gulf War of the early 90's. 
  After crushing all opposition the U.S. installed a new government in Sudan, and slowly the country 
  began rebuilding. The U.S. opened several military bases in the region and now has a good position 
  on both the continent and a position of control on the Red Sea. 
  While economically the country is doing much better, and the majority of conflict in the region has 
  ceased, there is a vast number of people who despise the Americans even more so than the former 
  ruling parties. Rightly so, as the U.S. has effectively taken over their country lock stock and barrel 
  and carefully monitors and erases opposition to the new U.S. puppet government. The CIA is very 
  well dug in here and resentment towards foreign intervention is reaching a boiling point among 
  revolutionaries.
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  Underground rebel forces and terrorist movements lie in wait, making an occasional run on U.S. 
  installations.  However these groups are not organized enough yet to pose a real threat to anyone in 
  power, and are rooted out almost as soon as they take action. In the underground whispers and 
  rumors of the coming of the next Mahdi (expected one) are circulating and the people wait with 
  hungry eyes for him to lead them to true independence. Still for every group found out and crushed 
  another takes its place.
  In the South tribal wars are still a problem. While the country is gradually getting safer and U.S. 
  military presence is visible in the more densely populated areas, tourists are still advised not to 
  travel here. The biggest threat to Sudan right now comes from Chad, and the two nations wage war 
  on each other off and on. 
  It's a pity really, because Sudan is a beautiful country, rich with wildlife, and natural resources. 
  Lucrative oil fields are one of the main reasons the U.S. has gone to such extreme measure in the 
  area. 
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  Tanzania
  ●
  Population: 23 million
  ●
  Literacy Rate: 67%
  ●
  Self Defense Forces: EDF, Tanzanian Military.
  ●
  Languages: Swahili (official; widely understood and generally used for 
  communication between ethnic groups and is used in primary education), 
  English (official; primary language of commerce, administration, and higher education)
  ●
  Ethnic Groups: Masai, Kikyu, Kmaba, Luhya, Kisii
  ●
  Bordering Countries: Burundi, Kenya, Malawi, Mozambique, Rwanda, Uganda, Zambia
  Of all the countries under Euro influence in 
  Africa, Tanzania is the best place to find 
  yourself. The EEC didn't have to fight to get 
  control, they simply bought it. Originally it was 
  the ESA's construction of the Kilimanjaro Mass 
  driver and the mass hiring of the people to serve 
  as orbital workgangers that was the cause of 
  such good relations between Tanzania and the 
  EEC. Then European businesses started moving 
  in, bringing up the economy.
  In 2019 the EEC ruled that the ESA could not be 
  excluded from government influence and the 
  mass driver and spaceports were brought under 
  EEC regulation. The EDF has a strong presence 
  here, but works amicably alongside Tanzania's 
  own military forces. Education reforms in the 
  country have been vast, and now Tanzania 
  boasts one of the highest literacy rates in all of 
  Africa. 
  Tanzania is beautiful, relatively safe, and extremely popular with tourists, whose trade also boosts 
  the nation-wide economy of the country. One of the reasons the tourist trade is so successful here is 
  that most of the country is still wild, and set aside as a protected national park land. The wildlife 
  here is flourishing, the air is clean, and safari trips have become all the rage for the wealthy in 
  Japan, Europe and America. The island paradise of Zanzibar is also among one of the best places in 
  the world to get away. All these wonders plus the protection of the EDF make it an ideal vacation 
  spot. 
  The people of Tanzania are prospering better than they have in the history of their country, still not 
  everyone is happy. Rebel groups opposed to the EDF presence have started to spring up, and 
  actively engage EDF troops on patrol. The leading cause of dissidence among the rebels is the 
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  rumors of what happens to the workgangers, added fuel to the fire is the fact that no one hired as a 
  workganger is ever seen again. 
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  Togo
  ●
  Population: 3 million
  ●
  Literacy Rate: 40%
  ●
  Self Defense Forces: Togoan Military
  ●
  Languages: French (official and the language of commerce), Ewe and 
  Mina (the two major African languages in the south), Dagomba and 
  Kabye (the two major African languages in the north)
  ●
  Ethnic Groups: Ewe (Bantu), Kabye (Hamitic)
  ●
  Bordering Countries: Benin, Burkina Faso, Ghana
  Togo is one of the smallest countries in Africa, and they 
  seem to suffer from the same mental malady that afflicts 
  Chihuahuas and other small animals. Namely, they try to 
  make up for their small stature by being overly aggressive. 
  This caused many a coup within the country, and its 
  government changed hands several times in the late 2000's. 
  Finally, President Gokuda was elected in 2011 and the 
  country drew itself inward as much as possible. While still 
  completely dependent on other nations to import its energy, 
  the country became very isolationistic.
  Then, in 2019, Togo allied itself with Beninese rebels, 
  which has brought Togo into conflict with the U.S. and the 
  U.S.-backed Benin troops on several occasions. It remains 
  to be seen whether this will escalate into war, but the 
  situation is worsening, and it is unsure exactly what Togo's 
  motive for aggression is.
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  Tunisia
  ●
  Population: 6 million
  ●
  Literacy Rate: 30%
  ●
  Self Defense Forces: Tunisian National Armed Forces
  ●
  Languages: Arabic (official and one of the languages of commerce), 
  French (commerce)
  ●
  Ethnic Groups: Arabs, Europeans
  ●
  Bordering Countries: Algeria, Libya
  Tunisia used to be one the safest and most friendly 
  places in all of Africa. Its long-standing amicable 
  relations with Europe and its role as the European 
  doorway to Africa lasted until the tragic events of the 
  Mid-East Meltdown.
  Much of the country escaped unscathed, but the southern 
  portion was hit hard by misfired missiles from Libya and 
  misses from the other countries involved. When 
  irradiated refugees began flooding into the northern 
  areas of Tunisia the country petitioned the EEC for help. 
  The EEC, already overtaxed from its aid efforts to 
  Algeria, sent what they could, but it was too little too 
  late.
  When refugees started migrating en masse across the 
  Mediterranean towards Italy, the EEC reacted harshly 
  and began patrolling the waters turning back the refugee 
  boats. In an unfortunate twist of fate in early 1998, a 
  confrontation with refugee boats and the EDF Navy 
  came to violent resolution just off the coast of Tunisia. 
  A group of armed refugees had stolen a fishing boat and 
  were heading towards Sicily but were intercepted by an 
  EDF patrol boat. Scared of being turned back, the 
  refugees opened fire on the patrol boat, who in turn 
  returned fire. A stray shot hit the fuel supply and the 
  boat exploded. Unfortunately, there were several 
  families on the boat, including unarmed women and 
  children.
  Tunisia went into uproar over the incident. Riots erupted 
  across the country and any Europeans on the street were 
  violently attacked. The Tunisian police and military 
  attempted to control the situation, but when they failed to stop the rioting after a week the EDF 
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  moved in. While on paper the EDF was only there to evacuate European citizens, a news broadcast 
  showing EDF troops shooting Tunisians on the street emerged and the riots escalated. Getting the 
  last Europeans who wanted to go out of the country, the EDF pulled out.
  Many Europeans stayed in Tunisia. They agreed with the Tunisians and disowned their home 
  countries. Governments on both sides tried to make sense of the situations, but public outcry in 
  Tunisia was hard to suppress. Finally talks began again and officially the EEC and Tunisian 
  governments are on good terms again. Unofficially many of the Tunisian people now despise the 
  Europeans, and several rebel and terrorist groups have formed. Most provide aid and reinforcements 
  to Algeria and the VOW. There are also reports of boats loaded with explosives ramming into EDF 
  naval ships and crashing into Sicilian harbors, rumor has it these boats are from terrorist groups 
  based in Tunisia.
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  Uganda
  ●
  Population: 16 million
  ●
  Literacy Rate: 45%
  ●
  Self Defense Forces: EDF, Ugandan National Military,
  ●
  Languages: English (official), Luganda, Swahili, Bantu languages, 
  Nilotic languages
  ●
  Ethnic Groups: Masai, Hutu and Twa
  ●
  Bordering Countries: Kenya, Rwanda, Sudan, Tanzania, Zaire
  Uganda is a beautiful country, with vast wildlife 
  reserves and the highest populations of 
  mountain gorillas in the world. After its political 
  unrest caused by the tyrannical despot Idi Amin, 
  the country switched hands several times before 
  president Koku Chala was elected in 2011. 
  Conflict with Rwanda has been escalating since 
  the mid 90's, and in 2017 Rwanda began 
  invading the Ugandan border. They were barely 
  pushed back when Uganda petitioned the EEC 
  for aid, who almost immediately sent EDF 
  troops into the area. Armed conflict continues, 
  however since the EDF became involved, 
  Rwanda has been slowly decreasing its violent 
  aggression.
  Uganda is again on the way up as European 
  corporations move into the country, and the 
  tourist trade is slowly beginning to pick up. 
  Uganda has allowed the EDF almost free reign 
  in their country and have cut back their own military significantly, putting the money saved towards 
  economic rebuilding, education, and political reform. Unfortunately Uganda still has a long way to 
  go, AIDS hit the country extremely hard, then the Wasting Plague came and hit even harder. But 
  Uganda is definitely on the upswing.
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  Western Sahara
  ●
  Population: 168,000
  ●
  Literacy Rate: 7%
  ●
  Self Defense Forces: EDF
  ●
  Languages: Hassaniya Arabic, Moroccan Arabic
  ●
  Ethnic Groups: Arab, Berber
  ●
  Bordering Countries: Algeria, Mauritania, Morocco
  The single poorest country in the world. 
  No-one here has any money, there is no 
  government, and there is no law. The roads 
  in Western Sahara aren't paved, there are 
  no true major cities. In truth, this region is 
  the land that time threw away. Not that 
  there was much here to begin with, the 
  whole country is nothing but desert, with a 
  very few scattered oases.
  The people who do live here are nomadic 
  tribes, wandering the sands for survival. 
  While many of the tribes have a history of 
  aggression, real conflict is rare, mainly 
  since none of the tribes can afford it. Still 
  the war-chief mentality is in full effect and 
  tensions are running high, as food and 
  water grow short due to drought.
  Western Sahara is one of the harshest 
  places on earth. You can easily die of heat 
  exhaustion and dehydration during the day, 
  you can freeze to death at night. It is a wasteland, unfit for even the scorpions, vipers, and asps. 
  Tourists, while free to do so, are strictly advised not to travel here, as the only real business going in 
  the Sahara is the slave trade. And since there is no law and little EDF presence in the interior you 
  will be traveling completely at your own risk. 
  The EDF patrols the area with free reign. And while the EDF has no official jurisdiction, since there 
  is no government whatsoever there is no one to protest. What's odd is that they haven't simply let 
  Morocco and/or Mauritania claim the Western Sahara for themselves, opting instead to keep it as a 
  free territory.
  There is word in the region of forming a government in which each of the tribes is represented, with 
  one man elected to act as the president. On the surface nothing about this seems out of the ordinary, 
  until however you learn that the EEC is secretly funding the entire movement. What's clear is that 
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  the one with the EEC backing is going to become a very important player. Rumors also fly of 
  Algerian influence among the more splintered and discontented tribes. Still the EDF is the only true 
  power in the region, and they patrol the borders fiercely. 
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  Zambia
  ●
  Population: 7 million
  ●
  Literacy Rate: 65%
  ●
  Self Defense Forces: Zambian People's Army
  ●
  Languages: English (official), Bantu
  ●
  Ethnic Groups: Bantu, Afrikaans
  ●
  Bordering Countries: Angola, Malawi, Mozambique, Namibia, Tanzania, Zaire, 
  Zimbabwe
  Once called Rhodesia, Zambia is home to some 
  of the most untouched land in the world, mostly 
  because it is useless for agriculture and the 
  country itself is too poverty-stricken to exploit 
  it.  In the mid to late 20th century, Zambia was 
  on the verge of success, however they chose to 
  import goods instead of becoming self-sufficient 
  and when copper prices (Zambia's main export) 
  dropped, so did Zambia as a nation, poverty and 
  political unrest followed.
  But in 1991 elections were held (the fairest and 
  most decisive ever held in Africa) and a new 
  president was elected. The country began 
  looking up. Education reforms were passed and 
  Zambia achieved on of the highest literacy 
  levels in Africa. The country was still poverty-
  stricken but making progress.
  Then the Wasting Plague hit and the country fell 
  into chaos. Fiercely independent and proud, Zambia rejected aid from the west (due to the fact that 
  accepting western aid would lead to foreign control again) and struggled on. When its neighbors 
  began prospering under EEC protectorship Zambia became bitter and resentful, and was soon 
  making raids over the borders along the east and hijacking EEC food, medicine and supplies.
  It was one of these incidents in 2018 that led to the death of a group of EEC medical personnel 
  treating an outbreak of Cholera in Mzuzi Malawi. Open aggression between Zambian troops and the 
  EEC has been slowly escalating ever since. However this has not stopped the raids, and along 
  Zambia's eastern border armed conflict between raiding Zambian troops and the EDF is becoming a 
  common thing.
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  Zimbabwe
  ●
  Population: 9 million
  ●
  Literacy Rate: 58%
  ●
  Self Defense Forces: Zimbabwean National Armed Forces
  ●
  Languages: English (official), Shona, Sindebele
  ●
  Ethnic Groups: Shona, Afrikaans, Ndebele
  ●
  Bordering Countries: Botswana, Mozambique, South Africa, Zambia
  This country has long-standing traditions of 
  wildlife preservation and relative 
  governmental stability, and was for a long 
  time one of the safer places in Africa to visit. 
  All through the 70's, Zimbabwe fought hard 
  for majority rule and finally achieved it in 
  1980. It wasn't an easy victory, however, as 
  whites still owned the majority of land and 
  businesses. Conflict between the whites and 
  blacks escalated and the atrocities of South 
  Africa spilled over into Zimbabwe. The 
  violence wasn't as widespread, but it was just 
  as bloody. When the fighting finally stopped, 
  the country was in ruins. Crops were burned, 
  business bombed, and no one was sure what 
  would happen next.
  Fortunately the conflict had managed to 
  eliminate most of the hard-core leaders on 
  both sides, and what was left were the people 
  who could get along together, white and 
  black. The land was divided evenly and the economy began to boom. Then, seeing most of its 
  neighbors again falling under European (white) rule things began to get ugly again. Many whites 
  along the eastern border began fleeing into Mozambique, fearful that the blacks would begin 
  another violent uprising.
  The blacks misinterpreted this as opposition and pursued them over the border. This led to several 
  violent conflicts with EDF troops in the already unstable region of western Mozambique. The 
  whites that remained in Zimbabwe were just as opposed to foreign interruption as the blacks and 
  soon the eastern border of Zimbabwe was militarized.
  Zimbabwe has become military allies with the rebel forces in western Mozambique and conflicts 
  with the EDF troops have become frequent. Relations with the U.S. are a bit easier, as Zimbabwe 
  does not currently see them as a threat, and most of the country still enjoys a large tourist market. 
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  Chinese and other Asian countries are welcomed open armed, as China supplies the military with 
  weapons and supplies.
  Beware, if you are an American tourist, you will usually be received in a friendly manner. However, 
  if you are perceived as CIA or a European spy, things could get very ugly for you, very fast.
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  Politics
  The politics in Africa are a twisted mess of idealism, greed, capitalism, nationalism, pride, 
  corruption, and deceit. The United States and the European Economic Community are engaged in a 
  constant battle of one-upmanship and play a political game of "tag, you're it" while attacking each 
  other subtly, and sometimes not so subtly in the media eyes they control so well.
  Both countries have similar designs for Africa, to exploit its resources and cheap labor, to 
  strengthen military assets, to pave the way for their corporate forces and build a strategic fortress 
  from which control of the southern hemisphere will be gained. They do this under a veil of charity, 
  providing military, financial, and humanitarian aid to the impoverished countries they seek to 
  control, a brilliant strategy. And since they each control their respective media powers they ensure 
  that this is what their own countries, and the rest of the world for that matter, believe. 
  This leads to the general feelings among their home populaces that they are in the right, fighting the 
  good fight, with nothing but noble intentions. The top men in the military on both sides learned a 
  great deal from the fall of the Gang of Four in America, and have locked their secret doors even 
  tighter than before. 
  China is on a different wavelength. It is after the same things, but instead of sending troops in to 
  openly wage war while moving in and taking over, it simply sends military equipment and supplies. 
  There are no Chinese troops in Africa, merely military advisers, at least for the moment.
  At this time China is more content to move in under the noses of the U.S. and the EEC, winning its 
  allies subtly, finding favor in the people instead of the corrupt governments. For this reason most of 
  the Chinese military surplus sold in Africa is sold to rebel forces and militias, as well as any 
  independent government not under the control of the western Superpowers. There are rumors that 
  Chinese Troops will be sent in to certain countries, but these rumors cannot be verified, nor which 
  countries they will be sent to. 
  The politics of the African countries themselves are often so confusing as to be indecipherable. In 
  fact, the political arena of Africa closely resembles that of a feudal period, where wars are fought 
  and alliances switch all too often. The largest cause of problems in these areas is usually poverty, 
  mixed with tribal conflict.
  Government corruption and military dictatorships are another key cause of conflict in the 
  independent nations. The relations between these countries often more resembles school-yard 
  bullies fighting over turf than sovereign nations. Political disagreements almost always lead to open 
  war between these neighbors, and inside their own walls tribal dissent often leads to bloody 
  confrontations, in some cases genocide. Those in power are no better, as political leaders fight for 
  control through any means necessary. 
  Bloody coups and uprisings are common. The countries that seem to be faring the best are the ones 
  that keep a strict policy of isolationism, like Egypt. Many attribute the political unrest to the fact 
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  that independence is a new concept to these nations. Most of Africa was under European control 
  until the early to late 20th century. But even in the countries that are again under control (i.e. aid) 
  from the western world, under the surface you will usually find bitter resentment towards the 
  western devils, and rebellions just waiting to strike. 
  Still other factions in Africa fight for the age-old dream of a United Africa.  They not only fight 
  against the western influence in their continent, but also against every nation, against everything that 
  stands in the way of a United Africa.
  For years, attempts have risen and fallen, the dream seemed almost laughable.  Now from the north 
  a leader, General Ahmed Ben Buhara from Algeria, has risen to unite the people, and for the first 
  time in civilized history this goal seems attainable, more people flock to his cause every day, and he 
  has taken many of the northern countries under his influence.
  However it is not a perfect alliance, as age old rivalries between these countries threaten to tear 
  apart the cause, and power hungry factions within his own forces seek to betray him for personal 
  gain. He is for now holding them together against a common foe, the US and EEC, and his word has 
  begun to spread to the southern independent nations, though as of yet none have rallied to his cause. 
  Time will tell. 
  (There are a great many political forces at work in the Dark Continent, I suggest you decide where 
  you will base your campaign and see what arises in your game. These political fronts are too 
  numerous and complicated for me to go into any more detail here, my apologies, but it is also a 
  gift, as it allows you to create the political situations of your own choosing in your game.) 
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  Resources
  The African continent is rich with treasure, it lush 
  dense jungles are lusted after by logging and timber 
  industries, its fertile grasslands and plains sought by 
  agricultural corporations.  Many of the countries 
  have large deposits of gold, silver, uranium, 
  diamonds, plutonium, oil, copper, coal, salt, and 
  many other ores ripe for the plucking.
  Wildlife is an important resource for the genetic 
  corporations, as many of the animals in Africa can be 
  found no where else in the world. To the African 
  peoples of the north the most valued and rare 
  resource is water, as the majority of northern Africa 
  is a desert wasteland. The largest natural resources in 
  Africa, however, are its people.
  After years of poverty, disease, persecution, and starvation, Africa is the best place in the world to 
  find cheap labor. The people will work for pennies. This exploitation is perhaps the greatest gift, 
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  and greatest atrocity granted the African people by the western world. This is most evident in the 
  mass recruitment by Orbital Air of the Kenyan people for employment as workgangers in space. 
  Thousands have died, but this practice continues to this day.
  Over all, the majority of countries in Africa are abundant with natural resources, this makes them a 
  valued prize to their neighbors and to the west. The conflict over these resources will most likely be 
  a long one.
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  People
  Africa is the birthplace of all human life of earth, and the people of 
  Africa today reflect this. Many tribes' cultures and histories are 
  centuries old, and have remained relatively unchanged. In other 
  places modern cities and civilizations have sprung up, and life in 
  these areas is very similar, in some places almost identical to life 
  anywhere else in the world. 
  Most of the African people live in poverty and are illiterate, that is 
  not to say however that all the people here are. Africa has come a 
  long way in the last 50 years. Industry, agriculture, and commerce 
  have raised many areas of the continent substantially. 
  The people in Africa themselves are widely varied, from modern 
  city dwellers to tribal villagers and nomadic wanderers. The most 
  common trait of the African peoples is their unwavering adherence 
  to their own individual cultures. In many cases, it is this and this 
  alone that have kept these people alive. In the north the majority of 
  people are Arabic, most of them Muslim. Islam was for the most part wiped out by continuous 
  battering by disease, war, and famine. The rest of the country is dominated by blacks of innumerable 
  tribes. Europeans are still a major minority, especially in those countries controlled by the EEC. 
  For the purposes of space and time we will limit the descriptions of daily life in Africa to two 
  groups: City and Tribal. For those living in the city there is supposedly more money, food and 
  shelter, however jobs are scarce, poverty is high and the majority of people live in shanty towns and 
  slums. Most of the housing in the cities is taken up by either foreigners or those who have been 
  lucky enough to have the money to pay for it.
  Of course this always varies depending where in Africa you are. In Morocco there is housing for 
  most of the people, while in Kenya more people sleep in the streets of the cities than under a roof. 
  And just like anywhere else in the world there is always the promise that if you work hard enough 
  (or steal enough) then you can achieve anything, after all that is the human spirit at its most base.
  In short, life in the larger cities in Africa is pretty close to life in the cities anywhere else. In the 
  smaller cities and towns it is somewhere in-between city and tribal life. Occasionally modern 
  conveniences can be found, always right next to traditional ways of life. The smaller cities and 
  villages can be quite confusing, as a semi-modern hotel will stand above a row of grass huts and 
  shacks made from sheet metal. Coca-Cola billboards fading in the sun next to bleached animal 
  bones and skins hanging out to dry. It is in these small towns that you will find the best glimpse of 
  the African people. The major cities are too much influenced by the west, and the small villages are 
  too much of a culture shock for those not native to Africa. 
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  Tribal life in Africa is vastly different from life in the cities. Where in the city people try to "catch 
  up" to the west, in the tribal villages life has remained virtually unchanged since the dawn of time. 
  Hunter-gatherer societies are the norm, and the tribal warrior is master of his domain. The people 
  here still fish, hunt, and farm by hand, using simple home-made tools most of the time, though 
  occasionally the luckier villages will have more modern tools such as tractors and other vehicles. 
  These people are one with the land. 
  Lifestyles, cultures and religions vary greatly from tribe to tribe, and it is impossible to go into the 
  differences that make each unique. Still, if you have ever seen a National Geographic special, or a 
  Discovery Channel documentary then you will have a good idea of what it is like. 
  The biggest threat to these people comes from other tribes, and wars are a constant threat. Some 
  tribes are almost always at war, while the more nomadic groups often try to simply escape conflict. 
  Most of the tribes will be very wary of strangers, especially foreigners. If a small party encounters a 
  large tribe it is entirely possible that they will be attacked without warning or provocation. This has 
  given many of the tribes a bad name. However, inside the tribe life is usually warm and peaceful, 
  with everyone working together for the greater good of the tribe. 
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  Wildlife
  Big Cats
  The lion is the largest and most bountiful of the large 
  cats in Africa, and perhaps the most dangerous. They 
  are found throughout the country, except to the deserts 
  of the north. Cheetahs are the fastest land creature in 
  the world, and are found primarily on the grasslands 
  and savannas of Africa where they can make use of 
  their incredible speed to hunt. Leopards and panthers, 
  like the lion, are found throughout Africa, in the dense 
  jungles as well as the wide-open grasslands.
  In most cases large cats will avoid humans, however 
  the smell of blood will attract their curiosity. If a large cat has been wounded, or frightened it will 
  become very aggressive, and even more so if it is protecting its young. 
  Elephants
  Elephants are usually not a threat. Many 
  tribes use them for labor and some use 
  them for transportation. The elephant is 
  most often seen as a gentle giant, but it is 
  not always true. An enraged elephant, 
  especially a bull, is almost unstoppable. Its 
  massive size and weight, its tremendous 
  charging speed, and its large tusks can do 
  tremendous amounts of damage. 
  Rhinoceros
  A rhino is more aggressive than the elephant, and much faster. Most often, if left alone, they pose 
  no threat, but they have been known to attack for no apparent reason. There are numerous accounts 
  of rhinoceros attacks on moving vehicles, charging them again and again. Fire also attracts them, 
  and a myth proliferates that if a rhinoceros smells or sees a fire it will charge a camp and stomp out 
  the fire to put it out. 
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  Hippopotami
  Hippos are quite possibly the most 
  dangerous and aggressive animals in 
  Africa, and they carry the largest death toll 
  of any mammal on the continent, despite a 
  misguided reputation of being gentle. Their 
  enormous bodies contain great power, and 
  their huge powerful jaws can crush bone 
  easily.
  Hippos are most deadly in the water, and 
  are known to attack and capsize small 
  boats. If you are caught in a hippo's jaws in 
  the water it will drag you to the bottom and 
  hold you there until you drown. When 
  traveling by river, always be very cautious of hippopotamuses, especially at night. 
  Apes
  The largest of the apes is the mountain gorilla, 
  found in the jungle highlands. Like its slightly 
  smaller cousin, the lowland gorilla, most will not 
  attack unless provoked. However, if the animal 
  feels you are a threat, he will charge. An enraged 
  gorilla's powerful arms and amazing agility and 
  ferocity make it very dangerous indeed. Like a 
  human's, a gorilla's mood is a hard thing to judge, 
  but unless you are threatening its young or 
  invading its territory they are fairly docile.
  Chimpanzees, on the other hand, can be very 
  aggressive, and while only the adults are generally large enough to be considered dangerous, caution 
  should be taken. An adult chimpanzee is at least as large as a man, and several times stronger. There 
  are tribes of chimps that are documented carnivores and they hunt in organized parties. Although 
  they usually only eat smaller monkeys and occasionally other trespassing chimps, even the meat-
  eating chimps have a primarily vegetarian diet.
  Where gorillas and chimpanzees stick pretty much to the lush dense jungles the baboon operates on 
  the wide-open grasslands and savannas, and is sometimes seen on the outskirts of the deserts as 
  well. Baboons are partial to fruit, but they also eat meat, and while attacks on humans are rare, they 
  do occasionally occur. Attacks on humans generally only occur when the animal is provoked. 
  However, during times of extreme drought they have been documented to attack and kill humans 
  without cause. Baboons move and hunt in large packs. 
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  Reptiles
  Africa is home to some of the most venomous snakes on earth, including both green and black 
  mambas, the puff adder and its cousin the death adder, the Gabon viper, several species of cobra and 
  asp, and many others. While conservationists will emphasize again and again that these snakes will 
  leave you alone if you leave them alone, the simple reality is that in most cases you will not be 
  aware of the snake it already feels you have threatened it, and by then it is too late.
  Some species, like the mamba are even overly aggressive and will attack and even chase a human. 
  In any case, a bite from a venomous snake in Africa will usually result in death, as appropriate 
  medical care is usually too far away, and carrying anti-venom for every snake that might be 
  encountered is impossible. Exercise extreme caution around snakes.
  Of course there are more non-venomous snakes than there are venomous, including several large 
  species of python. Another dangerous reptile in Africa is the crocodile, found mostly along the Nile 
  River in Egypt. While the crocodile is not generally viewed as a major threat, they have been known 
  to attack swimmers and bathers. 
  Insects
  Most insects are harmless, however the number one and two killers in Africa belong to the insect 
  kingdom. The mosquito, which carries malaria and other diseases has killed more people in Africa 
  than any other creature, it is strongly advised that travelers use insect repellent.
  The second deadliest creature is the tsetse fly, whose bite carries 
  trypanosomiasis and is found in the tropical areas of Africa. 
  Rhodesian Trypanosomiasis is a lethal disease. The symptoms begin 
  about two weeks after the bite when an inflammation of the skin 
  appears at the site of the bite. Fever develops soon after, 
  accompanied by rashes, enlarged and painful lymph nodes, and 
  anemia.Later symptoms include mental depression, tremors in the 
  arms and legs, loss of hunger, slurred speech, and increasing 
  amounts of sleep; to such a point that in the end periods the person is 
  almost always sleeping. Then death occurs. 
  Gambian Trypanosomiasis starts 6 months to years after the initial bite and develops very slowly, 
  often making it harder to diagnose. Drugs used to treat the disease are highly toxic and must be 
  administered with caution. If the disease is caught early the chances for survival are good, however 
  if untreated or if treatment is started late irreversible brain damage and death is common. 
  In addition to these insects, the African killer bee is to be avoided at all costs, and the African fire 
  ant has killed as well. While not insects per se, there are several venomous spiders and scorpions in 
  Africa as well. 
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  Travel
  Africa has some of the richest history and oldest cultures in the world, and the only way to see them 
  is to travel. From the Pyramids of Egypt, to the mosques of Morocco. From the beautiful nights in 
  the deserts to the lush green jungles. Wildlife, art, people, and landscapes make Africa a wonderful 
  place to take in all the earth has to offer. The wonder of Africa, however, is deceiving, as just 
  underneath the fantastic beauty lies danger beyond imagine. 
  No matter where you are in Africa, traveling is dangerous. In the cities you must constantly be on 
  the lookout for pickpockets, muggers, religious zealots, thieves, rapists, corrupt police and military, 
  beggars, kidnappers and con men. Your restaurant or hotel might be bombed (regardless of how 
  nice it is), your car might be carjacked, or you might killed for winking at that pretty girl. 
  Disease is the number one killer, and getting malaria or dysentery could very well be the death of 
  you. Prostitutes carry all sorts of diseases as well, and the drinking water is often contaminated. Its 
  no better outside the cities, as land mines are still frequent in many areas from past and current 
  conflicts.
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  Roads deeper in the bush are barely there and more often than not in the case of jungle roads they 
  are overgrown single lane trails.  Corrupt and greedy military and police checkpoints are frequent, 
  as well are bandits and rebels.  Most civilian cars don't have headlights so traveling at night is 
  especially risky, especially since the owners of those cars see no problem zipping around after dark. 
  In the desert if you get stuck or stranded without a vehicle it is very possible you will die from 
  dehydration and thirst before you ever see another vehicle, much less get it to stop for you.  In the 
  jungle, water is not as hard to find, however the animals, rebels and tribal warriors may be much 
  harder to deal with.  Bridges are often nothing more than a few logs, if that. And there are several 
  large animals that are known to attack vehicles, such as rhinos and hippos.
  Traveling by bus is just as risky, especially since like the cars the buses often don't have headlights, 
  and often the bus will be falling apart, and powered by an engine much too small to be hauling 
  around the weight of a bus-load of people (Often as engines wear out, they will be replaced by the 
  first engine they can find, these usually come out of compact cars or old Toyota pickups).  
  Traveling by train is not much better, as they are often targets for bandits who hold up the trains 
  regularly, mush like the bandits of the American old west.  Trains and buses are also safe havens for 
  pickpockets and the like who can simply get off at the next stop before anyone knows what's 
  happened.  
  For the most part, airplanes are the safest way to travel long distances, however this isn't saying 
  much.  Most of the airplanes, even in the commercial airports, are between 30 to 80 years old, are 
  run much harder and abused far greater than anything you have ever seen. They are barely holding 
  together.  And that isn't even the worst of the problems with air travel in Africa, the pilots are poorly 
  trained, and even if you manage to get a good plane with a competent pilot, you can still get shot 
  down by military or rebel forces from the ground with a SAM.  By far walking is the most 
  dangerous method of travel, as it leaves you vulnerable to everyone and everything. 
  If you are a tourist in Africa, you have basically painted a target on your chest, especially if you are 
  Caucasian.  To most of the population of Africa there is little to no difference if you are American, 
  Canadian or European, you are just a white devil that eats babies and tortures old women for fun.  
  Be very careful.  
  Also be very aware of the cultures and customs of the areas you find yourself traveling in.  In many 
  places, especially Muslim areas, showing undue affection towards women, profanity, touching 
  someone with your left hand, and even wearing provocative clothing can get you killed.  If you are a 
  woman it is ten times worse.  
  No matter where you are do not discuss politics, do not talk religion (unless of course you are a 
  devout follower of the same religion as those you are talking to), and whatever you do, don't judge 
  the religions or customs of the people you find yourself surrounded by.  Keep your beliefs and 
  opinions to yourself, even when asked about them, always keep an open mind, and smile at 
  everyone.  It is a lot harder to rob or kill someone who is nice to you than someone who is an 
  asshole.  In short, always be respectful.  
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  Always ask permission before taking a photograph or video of anyone or anything, never try to 
  sneak it.  Never try to take a picture of a government installation, building or soldiers.  Never 
  affiliate yourself with anyone in conversation, not even your home country.  
  Always know where your embassy is, and check in as soon as you enter a country or city that has 
  one, and check in again when you leave.  
  When in your hotel always make sure your doors and windows are locked, and it is a good idea to 
  leave your television or radio on, especially when you leave.  It is incredibly frequent that hotel 
  rooms get robbed even in the finest hotels.  No matter where you are keep your money, credit cards, 
  ID and passport hidden well, on your person, and in separate places.  
  Also keep money in your wallet for bribes.  Wear a cheap watch and durable but inexpensive 
  clothing. Remember, the more money it looks like you have the better a target you will make, 
  although just by being foreign you automatically be assumed to be wealthy.  Travel in groups, never 
  alone, and always hire a guide.  The same goes for drivers.  
  The best place to get a guide or driver is either to have someone in the country you know or trust 
  arrange for one, or go through your hotel.  Travel as light as possible, and pay the hotel manager to 
  hold any expensive items.  
  Whatever you do, don't break any laws, and especially don't do drugs, as the penalties for this may 
  lead to life in prison for the slightest (even imagined) infractions. If this happens there is very little 
  your embassy can do about it.
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  Timeline
  A brief history of the last 30 years in Africa.
  1990: 
  Under worldwide pressure apartheid finally brought to an end, unfortunately this leads to the fall of 
  South Africa.  For the next 4 years there is little or no communication, although terrible atrocities 
  and genocidal wars are rumored.
  1992: 
  Congonese Defense Minister's two daughters kidnapped and tortured by party opposition terrorists. 
  Prototype Mass driver is established in Canary Islands by 8-member ESA.
  1994: 
  Salla School Massacre.  Rebels take over the Salla elementary school in the Congo capital of 
  Brazzaville, entire student body is slaughtered, several cabinet members children included. 
  Refugees fleeing the tribal wars in Rwanda and Burundi flock in the millions to the Democratic 
  Republic of Congo.  They are met with resistance from the DRC military, and after much bloodshed 
  almost a million of them return to Rwanda.  The remaining refugees in DRC go into hiding, some of 
  them forming rebel groups. 
  After 4 years of media silence and rumored atrocities South Africa re-organizes.  Nelson Mandela 
  elected president. 
  World Stock Market Crash leads to many nations pulling foreign aid from many of the African 
  countries.
  1995: 
  Kilimanjaro Mass driver begins construction, under joint agreement between ESA and the failing 
  Pan African Alliance.  Most feel the Europeans forced the agreement.
  1996: 
  Botswana and South Africa briefly go to war over border disputes.
  1997: 
  Mid-East Meltdown.  Tensions in Middle East escalate to nuclear exchange.  Iran, Iraq, Oman, 
  Yemen, reduced to radioactive slag.  Saudi Arabia half destroyed.  Chad, originally thought to be hit 
  hard, is later found to only have taken hits to the north; freak desert winds keep much off the initial 
  fallout and radiation there.  Niger, Algeria, Tunisia, Egypt, Syria, Jordan, Turkey, Turkmenistan, 
  Afghanistan, U.A.E, and Pakistan all take near hits.  Islamic movements shattered.
  1998: 
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  Last of all foreign aid pulls out of Somalia after the country collapses into violent chaos.
  1999: 
  50,000 U.S. troops sent to Congo to fight rebel forces. 
  Micheal Barnes elected President in Liberia
  2000: 
  Wasting Plague hits Africa, moving like a brush fire across the continent and decimating the 
  population.  Africa is hit harder than anywhere else in the world, in some countries the population 
  drops by half almost overnight.  30 million die in Nigeria alone.
  2001: 
  King Hassan II of Morocco dies of the wasting plague after visiting affected in a Rabat hospital.  
  His son Muhammad takes power and keeps his fathers policy of close ties with Europe. 
  Saliman Kudarfa elected president in Ethiopia.  Begins rebuilding his country, quickly becomes the 
  most beloved leader in recent Ethiopian history.
  2002: 
  After years of tyrannical rule in Equatorial Guinea which result in the murder of half the population 
  resistance comes to a head and the people openly rebel in a massive coup and seize control.  The 
  former president, Jeffrey Tongina, flees to Europe. 
  Civil War erupts in Mozambique.
  2003: 
  Following Moroccan example Tunisia enters in the EC influence sphere. 
  U.S. Military aid sent to Cameroon, Equatorial Guinea, and Gabon six months later.  U.S. assumes 
  complete military control of these countries under the blessings of their governments and creates a 
  foothold of power in Africa from which it will soon start to spread.
  2004: 
  Former President of Equatorial Guinea, Jeffrey Tongin, assassinated in Brussels. 
  Tesla Johanneson assassinated in Cairo. 
  U.S. sends aid to Nigeria, sets up a puppet government and moves the military in, increasing the 
  base of power for the U.S. in Africa.
  2005: 
  U.S. forces defeat rebels in Congo after 6 bloody years of fighting.  Surviving splinter groups flee to 
  DRC to join Rebel forces there. 
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  Algeria is forced by its neighbors and the EC to become another EC satellite.  The strong 
  fundamentalist party opposes the move, and there is a dramatic increase in terrorist activity.
  2006: 
  Peace treaty in Angola signed, ending civil war. 
  Risk tourism is in among Europeans.  Chosen areas are Morocco and Tunisia, not Algeria where the 
  real risk is. 
  Rain comes to Ethiopia, breaking a decades long drought.
  2007: 
  Massive volcano eruption destroys Priai, capital of Cape Verde.  U.S. first to respond, sends 
  medical, financial and military aid.  Invited to stay, giving U.S. another strong naval position in 
  Africa.
  2008: 
  Kudajambo massacre in Burundi.  150 men and women of the Peace Corps slaughtered, causes all 
  foreign aid and citizens to vacate Burundi.
  2009: 
  After civil war exhausts completely the country of Mozambique, the EEC moves in and takes 
  complete control. 
  Embroiled in civil war the Sudanese government accidentally shoots down a Red Cross aircraft and 
  its two American fighter escorts.  This leads to war and the U.S. invades and crushes the opposition 
  in under a year, setting up a puppet government.
  2010: 
  EEC attempt to take over Algeria.  Algerian government folds under EC pressure to allow 
  paramilitary teams to combat rebels.  While providing real combat training for the troops, media 
  coverage of the skirmishes is incredibly popular in Europe, promoting the idea of a dangerous world 
  out there. 
  Senegal completely cuts all relations with Europe and America. 
  David Mosumbo elected President in South Africa, immediately opens the door wide to Europeans.
  2011: 
  Botswana president Nadjir invites Biotechnica to help repopulate the animals of the region, in some 
  cases bringing back extinct animals through genetics and clone technology.  Eco-groups applaud, 
  this bolsters Biotechnica's public image world-wide. 
  DRC President Maskabe is assassinated and President Walanga succeeds him.  Military mutinies in 
  DRC continue, as the government cannot afford to pay the armed forces. 
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  In Uganda, Koku Chala is elected president after years of political unrest at the hands of despotic 
  rulers.
  2012: 
  Black Jihad stand-off in Algeria.  76 alleged terrorist men women and children killed by EDF.  
  Surviving members of Black Jihad split, rebel group Voice Of Wastes (VOW) formed.
  2013: 
  Anti-guerrilla operations extend over into borders of Libya, where the rebels keep their training 
  camps and many sympathizers in an unsuccessful effort to root out the VOW. 
  U.S. sends aid to Central African Republic.  After American relief camps raided the U.S. sends in 
  the military with the blessing of the C.A.R. government.  This leads to a split in C.A.R. armies and 
  war with U.S. as the rebel forces try to take control for themselves. 
  Cote d'Ivoire's newly elected President Wananga turns to corporations like Arasaka and Biotechnica 
  for aid, effectively giving them control of his country.
  2014: 
  Namibia and Angola go to war. 
  MES Inc. incident in Johannesburg, South Africa leads to civil war.
  2015: 
  Last of the Hutu leaders executed in Rwanda, to sway inner dissension from this Rwanda attempts 
  to invade Uganda. 
  After years of bloody political unrest the last president of Burkina Faso is assassinated.  The country 
  soon falls into total chaos and bankruptcy. 
  The president of South Africa invites the EEC into their country and turns full control of the 
  military over to the EDF in an attempt to end civil war.
  2016: 
  Djibouti completely collapses, is taken over by Eritrea. 
  The VOW begins to preach Jihad against the westernized countries, especially in Morocco and 
  Tunisia.  Terrorist attacks soon follow as well as the attempted recruiting of Algeria's neighbors in 
  the fight against western influence. 
  Ethiopian president Kudarfa's plane mysteriously crashes, General Tokua succeeds him and 
  immediately implements a military regime. 
  Rare metal deposits found under an Arasaka training ground in Southern Africa.  The local warlord 
  tries to claim rights but is ignored by Arasaka, which begins mining.  South African Natives begin 
  agitation against Arasaka guard units.  After brief skirmishes the EDF steps in, and in a somewhat 
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  dubious deal convinces Arasaka so split profits between them, and give token fees to the local 
  natives (mostly in the form of employment in the mines).  This move is not taken well.
  2017: 
  After 4 years of war, the U.S. crushes the rebel forces in the Central African Republic.  CAR army 
  completely disbanded leaving the U.S. military in total control. 
  Militech begins supporting African locals in U.S. controlled regions for "friendship reasons".   
  Arasaka attempts to do the same, but skirmishes break out between the factions sponsored by the 
  two corporations.  Militech attacks Arasaka tank units but Arasaka fends off all attacks.  After the 
  chief warlord in region is assassinated by terrorists using Militech weapons, the U.S. military steps 
  in and puts an end to the disputes. 
  Rwanda tries again to invade Uganda, war is declared and Uganda petitions the EEC for military 
  assistance.
  2018: 
  A coup is carried out is South Africa giving regional power to the Black Liberation Army.  James 
  Miyahara of Network 54 reports Arasaka support of BLA. Arasaka buys the title and mining rights 
  for their already held land for 5 million €, paid to the BLA. EDF forces soon after finally crush the 
  BLA when their leader Jonda Bukata and her council are assassinated.  This ends the war leaving 
  the U.S. in full control.  Arasaka retains its rights to their occupied land (heavy bribes and payoffs 
  are rumored but unconfirmed). 
  General Tokua overthrown in Ethiopia, the resulting confusion leads to civil war.  Both sides of the 
  conflict turn to the west for military aid.  The west turns to the U.S., the east turns to the EEC. 
  Zambian raiding parties engage in armed conflict with EDF troops in Malali, Mozambique, and 
  Tunisia as the Zambian troops cross the border to steal supplies from EEC medical and relief 
  personnel.  This leads to border conflicts still going on today. 
  EEC moves in and takes over a completely exhausted Somalia. 
  General Okumbe leads revolt in DRC, the country erupts into Civil War.
   
  U.S. military moves into Benin. 
  Liberia and Nigeria go to war. 
  In November Okumbe petitions EEC for help, President Walanga reacts by immediately turning to 
  the U.S., soon both super powers are standing against each other in a covert war in DRC.
  2019: 
  Okumbe sends his forces, backed by EDF troops, to attack a U.S. military base in DRC.  This leads 
  to open fighting between U.S. and EDF troops in the country formerly known as Zaire.  Both U.S. 
  and EEC maintain strict media blackout in the area to keep the situation from escalating at home as 
  the war continues.
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  Namibia and Angola go to war. 
  After limited confrontations in Ethiopia, the country splits in half.  Both sides still argue and fight 
  over total control of the country, but for the most part armed conflict is restricted to the new border 
  splitting the country. 
  Senegal shoots down 3 EDF fighters patrolling the border, officially allying itself against the 
  Europeans. 
  Togo allies itself with Beninese rebels against the U.S. backed Benin Government.  This leads to 
  several small conflicts in an escalating situation. 
  Ghana Allies itself with Nigeria in the war against Liberia.
  2020: 
  Today.
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  Armed Forces
  There are many groups in conflict in Africa, from the Superpower armies of the U.S., China and the 
  EEC, to the regional militaries and militia's of the individual countries.  Also there are many 
  terrorist groups and rebel armies scattered across the continent.
  United States Armed Forces
  [Info on US Armed Forces missing]
  US Military Personal Issue
  Basic: 
  This is the standard issue for all US armed forces personnel 
  •
  Dog tags 
    
  – Personal means of identification, you also get a military ID card 
  •
  Foot locker
    
   – Your standard footlocker, used for storing the personal belongings and extra 
  gear.
  •
  Large duffel
    
   (Laundry) Bag – Your standard military carry bag, these haven't changed much. 
  •
  Winter and summer wear BDU's (2 each)
    
   – The standard battle dress uniform, available in a 
  variety of camo patterns, as well as olive drab, gray and black. This is the most commonly 
  seen uniform in the military and serves both as combat clothing and general wear.  Comes 
  with a hat and belt. (The BDU pants have 2 regular front pockets + the small change pocket, 
  2 large leg pockets, and 2 buttock pockets + blousing straps, the jacket has 4 pockets on the 
  front) 
  •
  T-shirts
    
   – 2 each of green, brown, white, black, (for female soldiers, sports bras are also 
  available) 
  •
  Dress Uniform
    
   – includes shirt, jacket, pants, belt, shoes, hat, tie and gloves.  This is for 
  formal situations and officers in non-combatant roles.  Varies for service branch. 
  •
  Socks 
    
  – 2 pairs each of warm socks and dress socks 
  •
  Combat Gloves
    
   – Strong rugged gloves
  •
  Boots + 2 pairs of shoe laces
    
   – Strong steel toed boots, with separated metal plates in the 
  soles, to provide protection while maintaining flexibility. 
  Combat Gear:
  •
  Backpack
    
   – The standard field backpack, for carrying the following equipment: 
  •
  Small tent
    
   – just barely large enough for one 
  •
  Hammock / Sleeping bag
    
   – with removable liner 
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  •
  Mess kit
    
   – includes knife, fork, spoon, sectioned plates and cup, made of metal for heating 
  purposes 
  •
  Hexamite stove
    
   – small folding stove, about the size of a pack of cigarettes, comes with 10 
  fuel cakes (smokeless, fireless) 
  •
  Small tool kit
    
   – wire strippers, a variety of screwdrivers, pliers, 
  •
  2 weeks MRE's
    
   – taste like shit, but it's better than starving, and its a damn straight better 
  than kibble 
  •
  IR/rain poncho
    
   – fully protects against body heat emission, as well as adverse weather 
  •
  Cutting torch
    
   – a small hand held cutting torch, with enough fuel for 10 minutes constant use
  •
  Small medikit + 2 cans of sprayskin, bandages, 2 hypo's each of morphine and atropine
    
   – 
  capable of handling most first aid situations. 
  •
  20 feet of rope
    
   – just enough to let you realize you need more 
  •
  Entrenching tool 
    
  – standard folding shovel/hatchet, 
  •
  Camo net
    
     
  •
  Collapsible mine detector – collapses even smaller than the entrenching tool, and meant to 
  be used while crawling on your belly 
  •
  4 smoke grenades
    
   – 1 each of blue, red, white, green, 
  •
  Warm socks – 2 extra pairs.
  •
  Load bearing equipment – this is the military web gear, used for comfortably carrying the 
  following equipment: 
  •
  Black eletrical tape
    
   – the uses a soldier finds for this tape are mind boggling. 
  •
  Flashlight
    
   – comes with 3 extra sets of batteries and 2 extra bulbs, + 3 extra lenses (red, 
  reflective, black) 
  •
  Utility knife 
    
  - the classic Swiss army knife, with all available options 
  •
  Leatherman tool
    
   – yet another device with too many purposes to list here 
  •
  Magazine pouch
    
   – holds 2 extra magazines for the soldiers assault rifle 
  •
  Grenades
    
   – 2 frag, 2 incendiary, 2 flashbang, 
  •
  Shotgun shells
    
   – 6 standard 12ga. rounds (although many soldiers supplement them with 
  various specialty rounds) 
  •
  Heavy belt – the standard military carry belt, used to carry the following equipment: 
  •
  Combat knife
    
   (see below)
  •
  Canteens
    
   – 2 one-liter canteens, made of plastic 
  •
  Pouch 1
    
  - Six 25mm frag grenades 
  •
  Pouch 2
    
   – Smart goggles w/ thermograph, IR, anti-dazzle, low light, tele-optics, and 
  smartgun link, this is very compact, making the most of miniature electronic technology, and 
  attaches directly, and fast to  the helmet 
  •
  Pouch 3
    
   – Three semi-automatic handgun magazines (For special forces, the suppressor for 
  the SO-COM will be stored here in place of 1 magazine) 
  •
  Pouch 4
    
   – can be used for anything (for Special Forces this pouch is replaced with a pouch 
  for storing two 32-round magazines and the suppressor for the UZI 2020 or Militech Viper) 
  •
  Pouch 5
    
   – 6 glowsticks 
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  •
  Pouch 6
    
   – used for personal non-military items 
  •
  MI9A3 gas mask
    
   – this is contained in its own pouch, with adjustable waist and leg strap 
  •
  Magazine bandoleer
    
   – carries 10 magazines for the soldiers assault rifle 
  •
  Watch – keeps 3 different times perfectly, is water proof to 2000 feet so that it may act 
  perfectly as a diving watch, and also acts as a biomonitor 
  Armor: 
  Standard combat armor (800eb) – This is the most commonly used armor in military service.  
  Primarily it consists of hard armor plates with ballistic weave behind it to absorb and disperse shock 
  as well as provide extra protection. 
  Torso armor - (SP: 18) provides full protection for the torso as well as shoulders.  This armor 
  incorporates buckles for attaching load-bearing straps directly to the armor, the straps attach at 
  the shoulders and hook to the heavy belt of the soldier. 
  Groin armor - (SP: 10) protects the soldier's groin. While somewhat uncomfortable, this is 
  perhaps the most popular piece of armor among the soldiers. 
  Neck armor - (SP: 10) an armor plate that protects the wearer's throat 
  Shin/knee guard- (SP: 10) protects the wearer's legs 
  Helmet (300eb) - (SP: 20) features separated plates on the back to protect the neck, and features a 
  video camera w/ 2 hours recording time and built in detachable short range radio 
  Gasium K-5 Armor – Used by special forces for situation where you need to carry more equipment 
  than is allowed with therm-optic camouflage, yet need to present a smaller target and maintain more 
  agility than you would with ORC armor (See D. Bernier's Masamune Shirow Conversions for info) 
  Therm-optic Camouflage – Used by Special Forces when stealth is of the utmost importance.  
  Unfortunately due to the nature of the suit, very little equipment may be carried while wearing the 
  suit.  US forces use either the Militech Ghost suit (Chrome Book 2) or the Seburo model. (See D. 
  Bernier's Masamune Shirow Conversions for info)
  ORC Armor – Used by Special Forces for fast and hard assaults (See D. Bernier's Masamune 
  Shirow Conversions for info)
  Flight Suit – worn by most of the pilots in the United States Military. It consists of a water/air tight 
  g-suit, flexible torso and shoulder plates (Kevlar-wrapped steel plates woven into a flexible harness 
  SP: 15 torso / SP: 10 shoulder) and a state of the art flight helmet (SP: 20) equipped with the most 
  advanced technology available, including Low Light, thermograph, Image Enhancement, and tele-
  optics.  The helmet also features a small hatch on the back that allows full cyber interface.  For 
  hands-on action the helmet also comes with a flip down targeting scope. 
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  Metal Gear - (SP: 25, EV: 3) Used solely for guarding highly secure areas and for extremely heavy 
  combat situations, as the suit is too heavy for prolonged wear in the African heat. The armor's 
  appearance varies depending on branch of service.  Customization is common, however most 
  officers' suits are more elaborately customized than others.  Suits will also be outfitted according to 
  their use, such as the Navy's scuba armor, and the arctic and desert survival armor.  There is even 
  space armor for use by the Air Force.  All suits are equipped with a cooling/heating system with a 3-
  hour battery and 3-hour air supply. 
  Special Gear: 
  Scuba gear – This is the standard underwater breathing apparatus, lightly armored (sp: 10) with a 
  120-minute air supply.  While the suit features an extraordinary insulation system, it remains thin 
  enough for full dexterity and agility. 
    
  Militech M-402 Stealth Scuba Gear (16,350eb) – Using the same technologies as the Militech M-73 
  Mirage Gear (see Chrome Book 2), the M402 provides the wearer with the ultimate stealth 
  capabilities both below and above the waves. 
  Militech Arctic Survival Gear (200eb) – For use is cold weather situations, this suit provides 
  maximum warmth while remaining lightweight and flexible.  The Arctic Survical Gear provides no 
  armor, but is baggy enough to be worn over standard armor and provides flaps for easy access to the 
  web gear worn underneath. It also features a hood and a white backpack cover to maximize stealth 
  in the snow. 
  Militech "Thompson" Long Range Radio (27,950eb) – The latest full feature military mobile 
  communications unit.  200-mile range, full shielding, jam and scramble capabilities, and any other 
  features you could think of are all incorporated to this unit. It also features a detachable full military 
  cybermodem, the Microtech CAD-4 Commando and a removable military version of Teletronics 
  "Black Book" microcomp (see Rache Bartmoss's Brainware Blowout for more info for both of these 
  devices). 
    
  Anti Bio-chem Suit – Folds into a small pouch size, fully sealed, 5-7lbs, fit into a 3 cu-foot bag and 
  ia about 1" in thickness, made of layers of filter material and activated charcoal. Extremely tear 
  resistant, meant to be worn over clothes.  (Note this suit will not stand up to blister agent attack for 
  more than a few minutes, but the suit will work for days under constant attack against other forms 
  of biochemical warfare. 
    
  Parachute – Standard parachutes and the HALO variety.  Both models are invisible to radar and 
  feature the regular backup in case the primary fails. 
    
  Full Field Medkit – Everything you could possible need, for everything from simple first aid, to full 
  blown combat surgery is included in this kit.  It includes: First Aid Systems for Healing/Preventing: 
  CPR - with CPR Lifesaver Pack with CPR Microshield and smelling salts, 
  Fractures/Dislocations/Sprains - with Sam Splint and Elastic Bandage, Hypoglycemia/Insulin Shock 
  - with Glutose Paste Dehydration and Oral Rehydration Salts, Dental Problems - with Dentemp 
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  Temporary Filling Mixture, Snake Bites & Bee Stings - with Sawyer Extractor and assorted 
  antivenoms, Wounds - with Irrigation Syringe & Scrub Brush, Blisters - with Spenco 2nd Skin and 
  Molefoam, Burns - with Aloe Vera Gel, Trauma - with Trauma Dressings, Wound Closure Strips, 4 
  cans spray skin, and Triangular Bandages, Allergic Symptoms - with Antihistamines, Virus 
  Transmission - with Infectious Control Pack, a full assortment of trauma drugs and painkillers (10 
  doses Speedheal, 10 doses morphine, 10 doses Trauma, 5 anaesthetic slap patches, Eye Wash, 30 
  minute can of oxygen, and 6 vials of other assorted drugs), plus the following Medical Instruments: 
  EMT Shears,  Splinter Picker Forceps, Hypothermia Thermometer, Hyperthermia Thermometer, 
  Scalpel, dermal stapler, 4 inflatable casts, medscanner, airhypo, auto-medic, Blood Pressure Cuff, 
  Stethoscope, Mini Mag Head Light, 18-guage Plastic Catheter, 
  Rappelling Gear – (See Autumn Blade for info) 
  Wutani Motion Sensor – (See Chrome 4 for info) 
  Datatel Mapmaker – (See Chrome 1 for info) 
  Militech Military Binoculars (870eb) – The most powerful binoculars 
  available, with built in range finder, Low Light, image enhancement, 
  thermograph, and attachable laser target aquire system. 
  Full Demolitions Gear – includes 4kg of C-6, various other explosives, and 
  all the tools you could possible need for any demolitions work that might 
  come up, including disarming enemy devices. 
  Worldsat Communications Flopscreen – (See Chrome 2 for info) 
  Personal Weapons: 
  Arasaka Morita – This assault rifle has been issued in large numbers to US military personnel 
  serving in Africa as an ongoing field test in Arasaka's bid to win the Military Assault Weapon 
  contract.  Most troops prefer it to the Militech Ronin, as it is a superior weapon, and its built in 
  underbarrel shotgun/25mm grenade launcher provide for more diversity, and its more powerful 
  ammo actually seems to be at least partially effective against armor. (see Autumn Blade for more 
  info) 
  Militech Ronin – The standard assault rifle of the US military. 
  Colt AMT – Standard military sidearm (see Blackhand's Street Weapons for more info) 
  Unifed Bushmaster Combat Knife (360eb) 
  MEL - 0 - J - P - 2D6 - N/A - N/A - VR 
  The most advanced combat knife of all time, the blade itself is solid D-2 steel, affixed the edge of 
  the weapon is a second mono-filament blade, this means that even if the mono-edge shatters the 
  knife itself will still be completely combat effective.  The handle is half hollow, and includes: 
  compass, wire cutters, 12 matches, 2 band aids, snake bite kit, fishing line with 4 hooks and sinkers, 
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  wire saw w/ handle rings, can/bottle opener, sharpening stone, small animal snare, emergency 
  flashlight, 
  Militech KRV Boot Knife (40eb)
  MEL - 0 - J - P - 1D6 - N/A - N/A - VR 
  A standard boot knife, double edged and perfectly balanced. 
  Militech M71B3HB (12,675eb)
  HVY - 0 - N - P - 6D10 (12.7mm) - 50/100 - 15 - VR 
  Militech's premier man-portable heavy machine gun, commonly used with either a gyro-stabilizer 
  mount, or a tripod.  Accepts either magazine or belt fed ammunition.  This weapon is a true beast, 
  and sets a new standard for the heavy gunner role in the modern combat unit.  Smart linking is 
  available, however for those not wishing to go cyber, the weapon features a poor mans smart 
  system, consisting of an optical site worn as head gear, providing low light, target acquirement, and 
  target lock.  To make use of this system, one must have the weapon plugged in and some training 
  with this system is required as the smart system only covers one eye. 
    
  IMI Micro-Uzi 2020 – Standard submachine gun used by the Special Forces, vehicle crews, and 
  security (see Autumn Blade for more info).
  25mm Grenades – American combat troops have access to a wide variety of 25mm grenades and 
  shotgun specialty rounds for the Morita assault rifles under barrel shotgun.  (See Blackhand's Street 
  Weapons for more info) 
  Hand Grenades – as above, the American combat soldier has access to virtually every type of hand 
  grenade available.  (See Blackhand's Street Weapons for more info) 
  LAW – the disposable anti-tank rocket launcher.  (See Blackhand's Street Weapons for more info) 
  Barrett M-90 – Heavy sniper rifle, often snipers will take it upon themselves to electrothermally 
  enhance this weapon.  (See Blackhand's Street Weapons for more info)
  Militech M-212 Grenade Launcher – 8-shot rotary drum fed 40mm grenade launcher.  (See 
  Blackhand's Street Weapons for more info)
  H&K SO-COM 2020 – The semi-automatic handgun specifically designed for Special Forces 
  work. (See Autumn Blade for more info)
    
  Militech M-240 Flame Thrower (790eb)
  FLM  -  +3  - N  - R  - Special (flame)  - 1 1/2 min - 1 1/2 min  -  ST 
  The standard military flamethrower.  Features a large armored fuel supply, self-lighting pilot.  Not 
  popular with many soldiers, even the ones using it, because flame weapon damage is so horrifying. 
  Cybernetics: 
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  Military Cybernetics are for the most part implanted only in circumstances where there are no 
  alternatives, and are usually the most basic model available, such as standard cyberlimbs and optics 
  etc... The one exception that all military personnel receive Neuralware Processors, Chipware Socket 
  and the following chips: 
  World Events (3) – These chips are replaced and updated on a regular basis, and provide basic 
  information on what's happening throughout the world, especially military movements and political 
  situations. 
  Language chips (3) – For the country a soldier finds himself operating in. 
  Local Culture and History (3) – Gives a basic knowledge on customs of the local peoples, and what 
  is acceptable and non-acceptable behavior.  It also provides a basic history (detailed on last 6 
  months, basic for last 100 years. (+1 culture rolls) 
  Local Geography (3) – Provides a soldier with the layout of the country he finds himself in as well 
  as possibly the countries surrounding, or at least the border areas. 
  Local Hazards (3) – Provides information on animal, vegetable and geographic areas in the country 
  a soldier finds himself in.  For example, it will tell you if the snake that just bit you is poisonous, if 
  the berries that look so good will kill you if you start snacking, if this stretch of land is known to be 
  mined, filled with quicksand etc., or if the town you are about to enter into has a history of hostility 
  towards the USA. 
  Propaganda (3) – This is a genius PR move, and the one chip that every soldier hates.  It aids the 
  soldier in knowing exactly what to say to civilians to make the USA appear to be just and fair, and 
  out to help them.  Of course this usually means lying through your teeth.  Provides a +2 to 
  Persuasion rolls when trying to convince the local people that you are there for their own good, and 
  that they should be grateful for your presence because everyone else is the enemy. 
  Primary Misson Objectives (5) – This provides detailed information on the mission a soldier finds 
  himself on.  Upon removal the chip self-destructs and becomes unreadable, and after the 
  information is implanted to memory the chips are removed. 
  Secondary Mission Objectives (3) – Provides a list of secondary targets, otherwise it is the same as 
  above. 
  When it comes to upgrading your cybernetics, the military will provide virtually every conceivable 
  piece of cyber you can think of, at a reduced cost, and you will not be able to be discharged unless 
  the cyber is removed, or you have finished paying it off. 
  Optionally you can choose to be a test subject for R&D.  This means you get the latest cyber for 
  free, however if it glitches, or there are other problems that occur in the field you can find yourself 
  in serious trouble real fast.  And absolutely any case which results in Full conversion automatically 
  results in the soldier becoming a "volunteer" for R&D, of course the alternative is dying or living 
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  life as a pile of meat in a bed. 
  For more information on the weapons and equipment of the US Military, see the following official 
  and unofficial sources:
  •
  Home of the Brave 
  •
  Solo of Fortune 1 & 2 
  •
  Firestorm: Stormfront & Shockwave
  •
  Blackhand's Street Weapons 
  •
  Rache Bartmoss' Brainware Blowout 
  •
  Chromebooks 1-4 
  •
  Autumn Blade Weapons and Equipment, and its updates
  •
  Weapons & Equipment of Counter-Terrorism 
  •
  Oceanpunk: Gear and Equipment
  US Special Forces
  The following is a list of American Special Forces serving in Africa.
  US Army Ranger Battalions (Black Berets)
  Originally based and trained from Fort Seward, GA., and Fort Lewis, WA. The Army's premiere 
  Black Ops team, used to infiltrate behind enemy lines and perform hit and run missions against 
  enemy installations.  Usually operate in 3-10 man teams. 
  USMC Battalion Landing Team 
  Originally based and trained from Camp LeJeune, NC., Camp Pendleton. CA., and Okinawa 
  The advance Marine group, these men and women are the first to go in and clear the wa for the 
  regular marines to follow.  Mortality rate is high with this group. Usually operate in 10-25 men 
  teams. 
  US Army Special Forces (Green Berets) 
  Originally based and trained from Fort Bragg, NC., Fort Devens, MA. The Army's masters of LRRP 
  work.  Green Berets are parachuted in deep in the combat zone and perform the information 
  gathering tasks on the enemy as well as hit and run tactics.  Usually operate in 4-12 man teams (A-
  teams) in conjunction with Support and Logistical coordination units (B-Teams) and their 
  Command Organizations (C-Teams). 
  US Marine Force Reconnaissance Company
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  Originally based and trained from Camp LeJeune, NC. Force Recon is the forerunner of the Green 
  Berets, and operates in an intelligence gathering capacity for the high command structure of the 
  Marine Corp. Usually operating in 4-6 man units. 
  Navy SEAL's (Team 8) 
  Originally based and trained from Little Creek, VA., Coronada, CA., Subic Bay, the Philippines, 
  Navy SEAL's are simply the best special forces team the US has to offer.  Its men and women are 
  recruited from all branches of the military and trained in every conceivable way to the brink of 
  perfection.  They perform all the duties of the rest of the US Special Forces as well as any job that 
  needs doing.
  SEAL Team 8 is the section of SEAL's trained for Warfare in Africa, and contains many personnel 
  of SEAL Team 6 (counter terrorism) as well.   SEAL's often work in conjunction with the CIA as 
  well as through the standard military authority.  They have also been known, on occasion, to work 
  with friendly indigenous personnel on LRRP and infiltration missions, though any SEAL will tell 
  you they rarely need such help.  SEAL's usually operate in 4-12 man teams. 
  Blue Light / Delta Force 
  Originally based and trained from Fort Bragg, NC.  Delta Force serves 2 purposes, the first is that of 
  working closely with friendly natives on LRRP missions, infiltration's, and search and destroy.  The 
  second is Counter-Terrorism, specializing in hijacked aircraft. 
  Delta Force men and women are recruited from the Army, Navy, and Marines and for non CT work 
  recruit from the local population as well. Loyal native soldiers usually comprise 30% of any Delta 
  Team operating in a wartime capacity. They usually operate in teams of 8, made up of 2 U.S. 
  advisors, and 6 native troops. In counter terrorist operations all team members are usually 
  American, and operate in 4-8 man teams. 
  Aerospace Rescue and Recovery Service (ARRS) 
  Originally the only Special Forces group of the USAF, their role has been expanded to all branches 
  of the military.  Their singular function is the rescue of the pilots and crew of downed aircraft.  They 
  are equipped with specially armed and modified Seagod helicopters or AV-9's and have an average 
  response time of 15 minutes (roll 1d10+10 minutes).  The ARRS teams are truly the Trauma Team 
  International for US military pilots.  (In fact if after leaving the Armed Forces, any ARRS personnel 
  who wishes employment with Trauma Team is almost certain to be hired and given an extra 20% 
  bonus in pay.) 
  US Military Glossary
  A listing of military terms and slang (Milspeak).
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  Radio Letters
  'A' 
  Alpha
  'B' 
  Bravo
  'C' 
  Charlie
  'D' 
  Delta
  'E' 
  Echo 
  'F' 
  Foxtrot
  'G'
  Golf
  'H' 
  Hotel 
  'I' 
  India
  'J' 
  Juliett
  'K'
  Kilo
  'L' 
  Lima
  'M' 
  Mike
  'N' 
  November
  'O' 
  Oscar
  'P' 
  Papa 
  'Q' 
  Quebec
  'R' 
  Romeo
  'S' 
  Sierra
  'T' 
  Tango 
  'U' 
  Uniform
  'V' 
  Victor
  'W' 
  Whiskey
  'X' 
  X-ray
  'Y' 
  Yankee
  'Z' 
  Zulu 
  Radio Jargon
  Authenticate: 
  demand for a code word to make sure the communications isn't by an 
  enemy impostor. 
  Break: 
  announcing the end of part of a message. 
  Correct: 
  confirms that a repetition matches the message sent out. 
  Correction: 
  announces that a previous message is to be sent out with corrections 
  added. 
  Flash: 
  announces the beginning of an emergency message. 
  From: 
  announces the source of the message. 
  Green: 
  safe conditions. 
  Hotel Alpha: 
  get out of there. 
  Hotel Echo: 
  warns of incoming explosive rounds. 
  I say again: 
  announces repetition of last message. 
  I spell: 
  announces that the next piece of information will be spelled out letter by 
  letter. 
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  Immediate:
   
  announces the beginning of a priority message. 
  Out: 
  announces end of conversation and intent to hang up. 
  Over: 
  used when you are finished speaking but need or are expecting a reply, 
  used 
  to announce to the other party that it is their turn to speak. 
  Radio check: 
  just asking to see if there is still a connection. 
  Read back: 
  requesting the other party to repeat a message you just sent. 
  Red: 
  dangerous condition. 
  Roger: 
  used to acknowledge a message has been received and understood. 
  Routine: 
  announces a non-priority message. 
  Say again: 
  request that the last message be repeated. 
  Silence-Silence-Silence: 
  calls for complete radio silence 
  Silence lifted: 
  it's OK to talk again. 
  Six: 
  leader or commander. 
  Wait: 
  announces a pause. 
    
  Terms and slang
   
  A.A.: Anti-Aircraft 
  A.A.A.: Anti-Aircraft Artillery 
  A.A.R.: After Action Report 
  A.A.W.: Army Air Wing 
  Absentee ballot: a way to vote when you're far away from home, 
  used by military and civilians in foreign lands or merely on 
  vacation 
  ACPA: Assisted Combat Personal Armor (powered armor) 
  Acquire: to locate and successfully lock on to a target with 
  guided or linked weapons 
  Afro-piss: any African beer 
  A.G.: Adjutant General 
  A.H.: Assault Helicopter 
  AI: Artificial Intelligence 
  A-I-K: Assistance In Kind 
  Airborne: personnel or equipment dropped by parachute 
  Airmobile: (see above) 
  A.I.T.: Advanced Infantry Training 
  AK-AK: anti-aircraft fire 
  Ammo: ammunition 
  Amazon: female soldier 
  AMTRAC: amphibious transport 
  Amped out: fatigue after being under the influence of combat 
  drugs and certain amphetamines 
  A.O.: Area of Operations 
  A.P.C.: Armored Personnel Carrier 
  A.P.F.S.D.S: Armor Piercing Fin Stabilized Discarding Sabot 
  A.P.I.: Armor Piercing Incendiary 
  A.P.O.: Army Post Office 
  Aquaman: anyone cybernetically enhanced for submersible duty, 
  especially full conversion cyborgs 
  Arc light: bombing mission 
  ARLO: Army Liaison Officer 
  Article 15: a non judicial, financial punishment – the 
  commanding officer's way of taking some of your money without 
  a court martial 
  ARTY: artillery (also artie) 
  A.S.A.P.: As Soon As Possible 
  A.S.H.: Assault Support Helicopter 
  Assembly Area: place where troops are gathered for a mission or 
  pickup 
  Ass man: last man in a formation, the guy bringing up the rear 
  A.T.C.: Air Traffic Control 
  A.T.G.M.: Anti-Tank Guided Missile 
  A.W.A.C.S.: Airborne Warning And Control System 
  A.W.O.L.: Absent Without Leave 
  Bandit: enemy aircraft 
  Barrage: a set of artillery rounds, fired from each gun in a unit 
  Base camp: main fortified camp for a recon unit 
  Baseball: any small round grenade 
  Basic: basic training 
  Battalion: military unit from 600 to 1000 men, commanded by a 
  Lt. Colonel. There are 3-5 companies in a battalion. 
  Battery: artillery or heavy weapons unit roughly equal to a 
  company, 100-150 men. 
  Beast: heavy machine gun 
  Believer: slang for a dead soldier 
  Benji: robohound 
  Bird: any aircraft 
  Black ops: illegal or secret operations 
  Bloop gun: slang for a grenade launcher 
  Boat: submarine, no matter how large, also has become popular 
  slang for any van shaped AV (AV-4's, AV-6's, AV-9's etc.) 
  Bogey: unidentified aircraft 
  Book: slang for retreat as fast as possible 
  Boomer: anyone that has gone cyberphsychotic 
  Boonies: anyplace far away from modern civilization 
  Bonedaddy (mama): slang for someone suffering from extreme 
  starvation 
  Boned out: quit, retreated 
  Boris: any Russian ACPA 
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  BOS: BOrder Surveillance 
  Bouncing Betty: any land mine that throws an explosive 
  projectile into the air before detonating 
  Boxing: close quarters combat, usually hand to hand 
  Bring smoke: heat it up, shoot the hell out of it 
  Brigade: Military unit composing 3000 men, commanded by a 
  Colonel 
  Brown bar: second Lt,, called that because his gold bar becomes 
  brown in camouflage 
  Bucket: helmet 
  Bug out: run like hell 
  Burn: to shoot with a laser 
  Bush: the jungle 
  Bust (or pop) caps: to fire a gun 
  BS: Bull Shit, any lie, bad situation, or anything that a soldier 
  feels is unfair 
  C&C: Charlie Charlie; Command and Control helicopter, it stays 
  above the action and relays communications and orders to troops 
  below 
  C.A.S.: Cordon And Search, to seal off an area and search it 
  Cache: hidden supply of weapons, equipment, ammo, food, 
  funds, etc... 
  Cell: a small terrorist group, affiliated with a larger one but not in 
  direct contact 
  Cherry: soldier new to combat, usually just out of basic 
  Chinook: slang for any double rotor helicopter 
  Chocolate Chippendale: an African male prostitute or erotic 
  dancer, a growing sight in many Euro and corporate controlled 
  tourist areas. 
  Chocolate shake: African prostitute 
  Chopper: helicopter 
  C.I.A.: Central Intelligence Agency 
  C.I.B.: Combat Infantryman's Badge (Army medal given after 
  serving a set period of time in a combat zone) 
  C.I.D.: Criminal Investigations Division, the military version of 
  the FBI and the prosecuting attorney all roled into one 
  C.I.D.G. (SIDGEE): Civilian Irregular Defense Group 
  CINPAC: Commander-IN chief PACific 
  CINALT: Commander-IN-chief AtLanTic 
  CININD: Commander-IN-chief INDian 
  Claymore: anti-personel explosive, set as either a mine or 
  detonated by remote 
  Close air support: air strike on immediate enemy targets 
  C.M.H.: Congressional Medal of Honor 
  C.O.: Commanding Officer 
  Cock: gun 
  Comm: COMMunications 
  Company: Military unit of 150 men, commanded by a Captain, 
  3-4 platoons 
  Company, The: CIA 
  Condolence award: A cash award the government pays to 
  wounded civilians, or in the case of their death it goes to their 
  relatives (not paid very often) 
  Concertina wire: coiled barbed wire 
  CONUS: CONtinental U.S. 
  Convert: someone who has seen the light, usually refers to 
  African natives who ally with the U.S. 
  Cookie: grenade 
  Cowboy: anyone doing anything dumb in combat (like fighting 
  in the open when cover is available, or rushing an enemy force 
  alone) 
  Crispy: anyone killed by an incendiary 
  Culture vulture: media 
  Dead reckoning: navigate without instruments 
  Dead space: area not covered by fire 
  Decoration: a medal, decoration for the dress uniform 
  Deep: worst possible situation 
  Defcon: defensive contact artillery fire 
  Defoliant: chemical used to kill vegetation, useful to improve 
  vision, clear an area, and make it easier to spot the enemy 
  Delta: smuggling aircraft 
  Delta tango: radio term for defensive targets 
  Deniable plausibility: a black op so covert that it will be 
  completely disavowed by officials if the squad sent is captured or 
  killed.  The worst kind of assignment 
  DEROS: Date of Expected Return from Over Seas 
  Det-cord: an explosive strip 
  Diddy bopping: being careless 
  Digital cowboy: netrunner 
  Digital critter: any cybernetically enhanced animal 
  Dime nickel: 105mm howitzer 
  Division: Unit of 12,000-18,000 men, commanded by a Major 
  General 
  DMZ: De-Militarized Zone, no-man's-land found at border of 
  two nations at war 
  Dum: failed explosive 
  Dust off: quick extraction by helicopter 
  DZ: drop zone, area where airborne supplies or personnel are 
  dropped 
  ECM: electronic counter measures 
  Eddie: hostile Ethiopians 
  Eleven bush: radio term for infantry man 
  E-5: sergeant 
  E-9: sergeant major, the highest enlisted rank 
  EOD: Explosives Ordinance Disposal 
  EPW:  Enemy Prisoner of War 
  Eurotrash (or just E-trash): EDF soldiers 
  EVAC'd: evacuated 
  EVAC hospital: the hospital closest to the front, where wounded 
  were sent for immediate treatment and stabilization before being 
  sent to a better-equipped and safer location 
  Extraction: the way a recon unit is returned from their mission 
  site 
  FA: Field Artillery 
  FAC: Forward Air Controller 
  FF: Fast Frigate 
  F.I.G.S.E.W. (Figgysue's): French, Italian, German, Spanish, 
  Whatever, term for EDF troops 
  Fire base: remote artillery base 
  Firefight: firearm combat 
  Fire for effect: keep firing, continue shooting till its dead or 
  disabled 
  Fire lane: the clear area a weapon can put its shots into 
  Five by: loud and clear, five being high quality, 1 being low 
  Flechette: dart shaped projectile 
  Flip: to be fighting one group, then get shipped to an different 
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  area where you are fighting alongside that group.  This happens 
  often in Africa, where US soldiers will be fighting the Europeans 
  one day, then the next be siding with them against rebel forces or 
  terrorists in another country, it also works the other way, where a 
  group of rebels is the allies one moment, then enemies the next. 
  Flipper: any aquatic mammal cybernetically enhanced and used 
  to serve military or corporate needs 
  FNG: Fucking New Guy, derogatory slang for a replacement 
  FO: Forward Observer 
  FOB: Forward Operating Base 
  Fodder: soldiers 
  Footy: infantryman, from foot soldier 
  Frag: fragmentary explosives, also means "to kill with 
  explosives" 
  Freak: radio frequency 
  Freedom bird: aircraft taking a soldier home after his tour of 
  duty 
  Free fire zone: area where everyone is assumed to be hostile 
  Frog: derogatory term for a frenchman 
  F.U.B.A.R.: Fucked Up Beyond All Recognition 
  Fun: dangerous to the point of suicidal 
  Fungus: religious zealots or missionaries 
  Ghost: slang for night attackers 
  GL: grenade launcher 
  Goober: derogatory term for anyone doing something dumb, 
  including fighting for and against the US military 
  Go native: to go AWOL and hide in the bush, taking up 
  residence there, also means to over sympathize with the 
  indigenous population 
  Gravey: easy, little danger involved 
  Green: safe, also a soldier who is no longer a cherry, but is still 
  wet behind the ears in combat situations 
  Green berets: the Army's special forces unit 
  Grund pounder: infantryman 
  Gumbey: African rebel 
  Gundam: any Asian A.C.P.A. 
  Gunship: heavily armed aircraft, used for infantry support.  
  Usually restricted to helicopters and AV's 
  Ground zero: impact point of explosive or artillery round 
  Hard charging: gung ho and aggressive soldier - not always 
  complimentary 
  Hat out: leave in a hurry 
  H.A.L.O.: High Altitude Low Opening, a dangerous type of 
  parachute insertion 
  H&I: Harassment and Interdiction, random artillery fire 
  HE: high explosive 
  HEAP: High Explosive Armor Piercing 
  Heavy: serious situation 
  Holding down (the fort): to keep control of an area 
  Horse pills: medication taken to prevent malaria 
  Hot: active combat zone 
  Hump: to march 
  IG: Inspector General, the officer responsible for investigating 
  anything and everything brought to his attention. 
  Incoming: receiving enemy artillery fire 
  In country: to be in a country or region at war 
  JAFO: Just Another Fucking Observer, derogatory term for any 
  one there to observe the actions and progress of the troops, 
  usually this means a squad will have to baby-sit an officer or 
  corporate rep. into the bush 
  Jock: pilot 
  Juice: pull or influence, also in reference to a bribe or bribe 
  money 
  Jump CP: temporary command post 
  Jungle bunny: forest dwelling native 
  Jungle busting: using tanks or vehicles to clear a path in the 
  jungle 
  Jungle fever: desire to sleep with a native, also used when 
  referring to African prostitutes 
  Jungle Jim: an American soldier who has become a native 
  sympathizer, 
  KHA: Killed in Hostile Action 
  KIA: Killed In Action 
  Kicik off: start of a mission 
  Killer: Marine Mobile Ambush team 
  Kipper: a child prostitute, unfortunately this is a growing 
  problem in Africa, especially in Western and corporate controlled 
  tourist areas 
  Kit: a soldiers backpack 
  Klick: kilometer 
  LAW: Light Anti-tank Weapon 
  Lemmings: soldiers on a suicide mission, anyone who blindly 
  follows orders 
  Lifer: anyone making a career out of the military 
  Limey: slang term for British soldier 
  Lit up: surprise with combat 
  Lock and load: priming a rifle for accuracy, literally locking a 
  round in the chamber ready to fire 
  Loach: observation helicopter 
  LP: Listening Post 
  LRRP: Long Range Recon Patrol 
  Lt.: Lieutenant 
  LZ: Landing Zone 
  MAAG: Military Assistance Advisory Group 
  MAB: Marine Amphibious Brigade 
  MAW: Marine Air Wing 
  MEDCAP: Medical Civic Action Program, squad assisted 
  medical personnel giving aid to remote villages 
  MEDEVAC: evacuation of wounded 
  MG: machinegun 
  MI: Military Intelligence 
  MIA: Missing In Action 
  Midnight Acquisition: slang for stealing supplies 
  Mike-mike: millimeter 
  Milk run: easy mission, usually given late in a tour 
  Million dollar wound: a wound serious enough to get a soldier 
  sent home, but not serious enough to cripple or maim. In today's 
  world of cybernetics, these are rare indeed 
  Mission ready: vehicles or equipment ready for use 
  Monkey: derogatory term for jungle dwelling natives 
  MP: Military Police 
  Mummify: the practice of burying yourself underground in loose 
  dirt to surprise the enemy, used mostly in the desert.  It was 
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  originated by Arab nomads.  Those who do this are known as 
  mummies 
  MUSC: Medical Unit Self Contained, an inflatable, easily 
  transportable medical ward 
  NAF: slang term for all Native black AFricans, not really seen as 
  derogatory 
  Napalm: incendiary gel, used in bombs and flame throwers 
  NBC: Nuclear, Biological and Chemical 
  NCO: Non-Commissioned Officer 
  Neutralize: kill or take out 
  OJT: On the Job Training 
  OP: operation, a mission 
  Packin': carrying a weapon 
  Pacify: to make a village or stronghold unable to support the 
  enemy 
  Paramilitary: unofficial civilian military group 
  Patrol: Ranger unit of 6 men led by an NCO 
  PBR: Patrol Boat, River 
  PFC: Private First Class 
  Pigeons: friendly or civilian aircraft 
  Pig: heavy machine gun 
  Pigman: soldier carrying the heavy machine gun 
  Piss tube: slang for a mortar 
  Platoon: unit of 20-50 men, led by a Lieutenant 
  Play dough: plastic explosive 
  Pogey: slang for a new guy or anyone without much brainpower 
  Point: lead man in a patrol, usually the most dangerous place to 
  be as you will get shot at first 
  Police an area: to clean an area up, pick up trash, cigarette butts, 
  etc.... 
  Pop smoke: set off a smoke grenade to mark a position 
  Porky: someone carrying too much equipment or weaponry 
  POW: Prisoner Of War 
  Prep: firing into an area before making an insertion 
  Punji stake: sharpened stick set in the ground, usually hidden, 
  usually poisoned 
  Purple Heart: medal awarded to anyone suffering a wound in 
  combat 
  PX: Post Exchange, the equivalent of a department store on a 
  military base 
  PZ: Pickup Zone 
  RA: Regular Army 
  Rags: derogatory slang for female soldiers, usually refers to a 
  particularly mean or viscous woman 
  Ramp alert: warning for aircraft to take off in 15 minutes 
  R & R: Rest and Relaxation, a vacation from the war, for soldiers 
  in Africa it means getting away from the continent completely, 
  either to one of the U.S. controlled islands or possibly to the 
  Caribbean or Mexico. 
  Recon: reconnaissance 
  Red ball: system for getting supplies quickly 
  Redleg: slang for artillery soldier 
  R.E.M.F.: Rear Echelon Mother Fucker, derogatory slang for 
  command personnel that rarely if ever see front line duty. 
  Retrograde: any rear or retreat movement 
  Re-up: sign up for another tour of duty 
  R.I.F.: Recon In Force, to sweep and area for enemies 
  Rimbo: female soldier 
  RL: Rocket Launcher 
  Roaches: rebels dwelling in or operating from caves or tunnels 
  Rocker: when you pass the rank of sergeant, each stripe that goes 
  under the chevrons is a rocker 
  Rolling thunder: sustained bombing 
  Root digger: derogatory slang for African-American soldiers in 
  Africa 
  ROTC: Reserved Officer Training Corps. 
  RPG: Rocket Propelled Grenade 
  RPV: Remote Piloted Vehicle 
  RTO: Radio Telephone Operator 
  Ruck: soldiers backpack 
  SAM: Surface to Air Missile 
  Sanitize: to remove all evidence of one's presence 
  Santa: supply sergeant 
  Sardine: ACPA trooper 
  Satchel charge: a number of blocks or explosives taped together 
  Sci-fi: nicknames for the more advanced technology, such as 
  lasers, full conversions, etc.
  Seabees: Navy construction engineers 
  SEAL's: Sea Air and Land, the Navy's special forces unit 
  Search and destroy: mission to seek out enemy, engage, and 
  eliminate 
  Short: nearing the end of a tour of combat duty 
  Shotgun: the responsibility of manning the machine gun on a 
  vehicle 
  Sharpnel: the chunks of debris thrown from an explosive device 
  Silver Star: U.S. medal 
  Sing: report in 
  SITREP: SITuation REPort 
  Six: radio term for leader 
  Sky pilot: chaplain 
  Slick: helicopter or AV used for troop transport 
  Smoker: slang for those who live or come from the irradiated 
  borders of Libya, as in they are so hot from radiation poisoning 
  they should be smoking 
  S.N.A.F.U.: Situation Normal, All Fucked Up 
  Sneak: to be way out in the bush, or behind enemy lines 
  S.O.L. (SOLLY): Satellite Orbiting Laser 
  SOP: Standard Operating Procedure 
  Sortie: a mission for a single aircraft 
  Squad: unit of less than ten men, usually led by an NCO 
  Spanky: derogatory term for a Spaniard 
  Spear chucker: derogatory slang for an African tribal warrior 
  Spook: derogatory slang for a CIA agent 
  Staging area: safe areas where troops are brought together, 
  trained, and prepared for a mission 
  Stand down: term for rest period 
  Strac butt: less than complimentary term for a commander that 
  doesn't bend the rules 
  Strip alert: warning that aircraft should be ready to take off in 5 
  minutes 
  Subway: slang for any tunnel system 
  Sugar: good news from home, especially if from a spouse or 
  lover 
  TAC air: Tactical Air Support 
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  Taxi: extraction vehicle 
  Threading the needle: flying through gaps in air defense radar 
  Thumper: slang for grenade launcher, also for the man carrying 
  it 
  Tin can: full conversion cyborg 
  Top: Sergeant in command of a platoon 
  Towel head: derogatory slang for an Arab (also rag head) 
  Trip flare: flare set off by a trip wire, usually used as a warning 
  device 
  Tunnel rat: soldier whose job it is to search enemy tunnels 
  UGS: Unattended Ground Sensor, device used to monitor enemy 
  movements in remote areas 
  Ultraman: an Asian full conversion cyborg 
  Uncle Sugar: United States Military 
  Upes: derogatory term for Europeans, especially EEC military 
  USAF: United States Aerospace Force 
  Ville: village 
  Waffle: a Caucasian African native 
  Wake up: last day of service in a combat zone 
  Wax job: killing anyone 
  Wet work: assassination 
  Willy Pete: white phosphorous 
  Wog: dumb guy, jerk 
  Wop: derogatory slang for an Italian 
  Wraith: respectful term for a sniper 
  The World: home, stateside, or anyplace out of the combat zone 
  Zipper: Derogatory term for Hostile natives of DRC (formerly 
  Zaire) 
  Zippo raids: any assignment calling for the complete destruction 
  of a village 
  US Military Rank Structure
  RANK
  ARMY
  MARINE
  NAVY
  AIR FORCE
  PAY 
  (MONTHLY)
  E-1
  TRAINEE
  TRAINEE
  TRAINEE
  TRAINEE
  288eb
  E-2
  PRIVATE
  PRIVATE
  SEAMAN
  PRIVATE
  320eb
  E-3
  PFC
  PFC
  SFC
  PFC
  333eb
  E-4
  CORPORAL
  CORPORAL
  CORPORAL
  CORPORAL
  345eb
  E-5
  SERGEANT
  SERGEANT
  PETTY OFFICER
  SERGEANT
  360eb
  E-6
  STAFF 
  SERGEANT
  STAFF 
  SERGEANT
  STAFF PETTY 
  OFFICER
  STAFF SERGEANT
  410eb
  E-7
  PLATOON 
  SERGEANT
  PLATOON 
  SERGEANT
  PLATOON PETTY 
  OFFICER
  PLATOON 
  SERGEANT
  475eb
  E-8
  MASTER 
  SERGEANT
  MASTER 
  SERGEANT
  MASTER PETTY 
  OFFICER
  MASTER 
  SERGEANT
  681eb
  E-9
  SERGEANT 
  MAJOR
  SERGEANT 
  MAJOR
  SENIOR PETTY 
  OFFICER
  SERGEANT 
  MAJOR
  811eb
  OFFICER 1  
  1 GOLD BAR
  SECOND 
  LIEUTENANT
  SECOND 
  LIEUTENANT
  SECOND ENSIGN
  SECOND 
  LIEUTENANT
  530eb
  OFFICER 1.B 
  1 SILVER BAR
  FIRST 
  LIEUTENANT
  FIRST 
  LIEUTENANT
  FIRST ENSIGN
  FIRST 
  LIEUTENANT
  611eb
  OFFICER 2 
  2 SILVER BARS
  CAPTAIN
  CAPTAIN
  LIEUTENANT
  CAPTAIN
  700eb
  OFFICER 3 
  GOLD OAK LEAF
  MAJOR
  FORCE 
  COMMANDER
  COMMANDER
  MAJOR
  755eb
  OFFICER 3.B 
  SILVER OAK 
  LEAF
  LIEUTENANT 
  COLONEL
  LIEUTENENT 
  COLONEL
  LIEUTENENT 
  COMMANDER
  LIEUTENANT 
  COLONEL
  994eb
  OFFICER 4 
  SILVER EAGLE
  COLONEL
  COLONEL
  CAPTAIN
  COLONEL
  1519eb
  OFFICER 5 
  1 SILVER STAR
  BRIGADIER 
  GENERAL
  N/A
  REAR ADMIRAL
  BRIGADIER 
  GENERAL
  2509eb
  OFFICER 5.B 
  2 SILVER STARS
  MAJOR 
  GENERAL
  N/A
  VICE ADMIRAL
  MAJOR GENERAL
  4817eb
  OFFICER 5.C 
  3 SILVER STARS
  LIEUTENANT 
  GENERAL
  N/A
  FIRST ADMIRAL
  LIEUTENANT 
  GENERAL
  6006eb
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  OFFICER 5.D 
  4 SILVER STARS
  GENERAL
  N/A
  ADMIRAL
  GENERAL
  7563eb
  OFFICER 5.E 
  5 SILVER STARS
  GENERAL OF 
  THE ARMY
  N/A
  ADMIRAL OF THE 
  NAVY
  GENERAL OF THE 
  AIR FORCE
  9564eb
  European Defence Force
  EDF general info missing.
  EDF Arms and Equipment
  Basic: 
   
  This is the standard issue for all armed forces personnel 
  •
  Dog tags 
    
  – Personal means of identification, you also get a military ID card The European 
  ID cards also act as cred sticks at all EDF facilities. 
  •
  Duffel (Laundry) Bag – A bit smaller than its US equivalent, but also wider. 
  •
  Standard Uniform - The standard all-purpose uniform, standard issue is gray, although 
  special forces groups are issued camo versions to suit their operating environment as well.  It 
  consists of a jump suit (4 each), and a jacket (2 each).  The trousers portion has the same 
  number and arrangement of pockets as the American equivalent, with the addition of two 
  pockets on the lower legs.  The shirt portion simply has two breast pockets.  The Jacket is 
  lightly armored to SP: 6 and contains 2 side pockets, 2 breast, 1 back and two sleeve 
  pockets.  However it considered poor taste to keep much in these pockets as it ruins the cut 
  of the jacket and therefore gives it and the soldier wearing it a less than perfect image.  The 
  uniform serves as both the battle and dress uniforms.  EDF funding restrictions prevent the 
  issue of a dress uniform, citing lack of necessity.  In the soldiers home country he is allowed 
  to wear his countries dress uniform (with the addition of two gray armbands to signify his 
  membership in the EDF) in certain situations. 
  •
  Combat Gloves – Strong rugged gloves 
  •
  Boots + 2 pairs of shoelaces – Strong steel toed boots, with separated metal plates in the 
  soles, to provide protection while maintaining flexibility.  Very similar to the American 
  version 
  Combat Gear:
   
  •
  Heavy Belt – The standard military carry belt, used to carry the following equipment: 
  •
  Combat Knife (see below) 
  •
  Canteen – one-liter canteen, made of plastic 
  •
  Basket 1 – Three 50mm frag grenades
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  •
  Pouch 1 – Smart goggles w/ thermograph, IR, anti-dazzle, Low Light, tele-optics, and 
  smartgun link, this is very compact, making the most of miniature electronic technology, and 
  attaches directly, and fast to the helmet in much the same way as the American version
  •
  Pouch 2 – Gas mask, this version is more compact than the American version, and is very 
  flexible allowing it to be folded up and stuffed into this fairly small pouch.  It is worn like a 
  hood with a flexiband cuff around the neck. 
  •
  Pouch 3 – small first aid kit 
  •
  Pouch 4 – two glowsticks, a miniature flashlight, camouflage makeup 
  •
  Pouch 5 – used for personal non-military items 
  •
  Pouch 6 – EBM GPS, functions almost identically to the Datatel Mapmaker although it is a 
  bit more fragile 
  Armor:
  Torso Armor (420eb) – (SP 20) the flexible, highly durable armored vest used by all EDF forces.  
  Very light but offers no shoulder, neck, or groin protection. 
  Helmet (250eb) - (SP 20) A very lightweight combat helmet, it is even semi-flexible.  A short-range 
  radio is installed in the helmet, with the microphone built into the chinstrap and the speakers built 
  into the inside of the helmet. 
  H.A.S.S.A.R. Armor (1200eb) - The European heavy combat armor.  It is basically metal gear with a 
  few extras. It provides SP 25 armor, comes with a helmet and removable face mask that functions as 
  a gas mask with a built in person radio, therm optics, anti dazzle, Times square option and low 
  light.  The jumpsuit worn underneath is armored to SP 6 and if the full version is worn, including 
  powered leg units (allowing the soldier to make leaps up 15 feet and 10 feet high) the soldier 
  wearing this is almost unstoppable. 
  Therm-optic Camouflage – Manufactured by Gossar Inc. of France, this armor is virtually identical 
  in function and performance to either the Militech Ghost suit (Chrome Book 2) or the Seburo 
  model (see Masamune Shirow Conversions for info).  It includes an armored vest (SP 16) armored 
  shin guards (SP 10) and a holster and magazine pouch for the soldier's sidearm. 
  Special Gear: 
  B.A.C.L. Electronics Long Range Radio (8560eb) – This is the state of the art radio telephone used 
  by EDF forces. 300-mile range, full shielding, jam and scramble capabilities, and any other features 
  you could think of are all incorporated to this unit. It is 20 pounds lighter than the American version 
  and connects directly into a specially built helmet (SP 20, SDP 10) for the RTO allowing hands free 
  operations for most situations. 
  Hillard Digital Binoculars (650eb) – These amazing and durable binoculars use a high-powered 
  camera to view the object which is displayed on a video screen in the eye piece.  Image 
  enhancement, low light, IR, and teleoptics, as well as a 200 shot digital camera and laser range 
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  finder/target system are all built in.  In event the electronics fail the device may used as normal 
  binoculars. 
  EBM PNI 724 cyberdeck (Military) (15,000eb) – This is the military version of EBM's top-of-the-
  line cyberdeck.  It has all the features and capabilities of the civilian version, but has an armored 
  shell to protect against damage from rough use (see Rache Bartmoss's Brainware Blowout for more 
  details).  It is specially designed to hook into the B.A.C.L. Electronics Long Range Radio, and 
  because of the specially designed helmet a soldier can switch back and forth between the net and 
  real time without losing his or her place as well as having a small visual readout of his net position 
  displayed on the helmet in real-time. 
  Personal Weapons:
   
  H&K M-52AR - This rifle is a bit heavier than the Arasaka Morita, it also holds more ammo for both 
  the rifle and underbarrel shotgun/grenade launcher.  EDF forces began using this as a response to 
  the American threat as it uses the same ammo as the Morita, is more effective against armor than 
  the FN-RAL, and much cheaper all around than the LPA1 (see Autumn Blade for more info) 
  FN-RAL – The standard issue assault rifle for most European armed forces including the EDF.  
  Chambered in 7.62mm the FN-RAL is one of the world's finest and most effective assault rifles.  
  While many M-52's have been issued the FN-RAL is still the most common rifle found among EDF 
  troops. 
  Royal Enfield Ordnance LPA1 - A very well designed and highly effective rifle, however, its ammo 
  is also very expensive and the adverse conditions of Africa wreak havoc on the weapons liquid 
  propellant system. (See Rough Guide To The UK for more info) 
  Royal Enfield Ordnance Spitfire – This British handgun is the standard issue sidearm to all EDF 
  forces.  Soldiers prefer the short barrel version while officers are issued the long barrel (not shown).  
  For Special Forces a suppressor is available as well as "Reaper" ammunition.  (See Rough Guide To 
  The UK for more info) 
  Germanics K-12 Combat Knife (60eb)
  MEL - 0 - J - P - 2D6 - N/A - N/A - VR 
  A light but very strong cerami-steel fighting knife. 
  Germanics K-14 Boot Knife (45eb) 
  MEL - 0 - J - P - 1D6 - N/A - N/A - VR 
  A standard boot knife, double edged and perfectly balanced.  EDF officers receive a longer more 
  ornate version coated in Teflon.  The handle is half hollow, and includes: compass, 6 matches, 2 
  band aids, snake bite kit, fishing line with 4 hooks and sinkers, and a wire saw w/ handle rings, 
  Heckler & Koch HM-722 (1200eb )
  HVY - +2 - N - P - 6D6+2 (7.62mm caseless) - 60/100 - 20 - VR 
   The standard man portable machine gun used by EDF forces.  Chambered in 7.62 to best utilize the 
  abundance of ammunition and featuring a high rate of fire this is one of the best squad support 
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  weapons available anywhere.   It features reinforced ceramisteel barrels with specially designed 
  insulation that makes sustained fire possible without fear of overheating the barrel.  Accepts 
  magazines and belt fed ammo, and has the added bonus of being able to switch between left and 
  right hand firing modes (allowing the belted ammunition to be fed from either side of the weapon at 
  the flick of a switch). 
  H&K MPK-2020 - Standard submachine gun used by EDF Special Forces, vehicle crews, and 
  security.  Chambered in 12mm, Special Forces crews receive "Reaper" ammunition in addition to 
  standard. (see Rough Guide To The UK for more info) 
  25mm Grenades – EDF combat troops have access to a wide variety of 25mm grenades and shotgun 
  speciality rounds for the M-52AR assault rifles under barrel shotgun.  (See Blackhand's Street 
  Weapons for more Info) 
  Hand Grenades – as above, the EDF combat soldier has access to virtually every type of hand 
  grenade available. (See Blackhand's Street Weapons for more Info) 
  Fabrique Nationale RPAW (500eb) 
  HVY - +2 - N - R - 4d10  - 1 - 1 - VR 
  A reloadable anti tank rocket launcher similar in capabilities but only 200eb more expensive than 
  the American L.A.W. II. It is also more accurate, but a bit heavier.  (Rockets are 75eb apiece) 
  Walther Dragonlance S-402 (2200eb)
  RIF - +5 - N - R - 6d10 (.50 cal. cased) - 12 - 1 - VR 
  The European Heavy sniper rifle, chambered in .50 cal. this is one of the most accurate weapons in 
  the world.  It comes with a 3-foot suppressor for situations when stealth is important.  This weapon 
  outperforms the Barret M-90 in almost every way.  One of the few weapons the EDF uses that is not 
  made for caseless ammunition, mostly due to the immense surplus and availability of .50 caliber 
  ammunition.  It also comes standard with a Lockson scope, one of the most powerful in the world.  
  In fact, looking at this finely engineered weapon, one would sooner believe it is made for 
  competition shooting, not wading through the jungle in a war zone. 
  Royal Enfield Ordnance Cockerill 25mm Rifle – The EDF anti-armor sniper weapon.  (See Rough 
  Guide To The UK for more info) 
  Royal Enfield R-680 Micromissile Launcher (1150eb)
  HVY - +3 - L - R - varies (40mm Micromissile) - 10 - 1 - VR
  This weapon is preferred by EDF troops over a grenade launcher for its accuracy.  It uses larger 
  micromissiles than the Militech Urban Missile launcher, specifically designed for the weapon.  The 
  variety of 40 mm micromissiles is equal to that of the 40mm grenades allowing the weapon to serve 
  a wide variety of purposes. (40mm micromissiles 80eb apiece) 
  FM-304 Flamethrower (985eb)
  FLM  -  +2  - N  - R - Special (flame) - 4 min - 4 min - VR
  The EDF flamethrower, the fuel supply is worn on a harness and connected to the gun by an 
  armored (SP 8), flexible hose.  This weapon is heavy, and most EDF troops aren't too sure about 
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  carrying the fuel supply directly on their body when bullets are whizzing around.  However the 
  weapon is sturdy and reliable. 
  Cybernetics:
  When it comes to cybernetics the EDF is a bit less giving than the US, reflecting the European point 
  of view on cybernetics.  One thing all EDF soldiers receive is Skinweave, they are also provided 
  with Neuralware processors.  As far as replacements cybernetics and upgrades the EDF functions in 
  almost the exact same manner as the US although will opt for bioware whenever possible. 
  For more information on the weapons and equipment of the EDF, see the following official and 
  unofficial sources:
  •
  Eurosource Plus
  •
  Rough Guide to the UK 
  •
  Solo of Fortune 1 & 2 
  •
  Firestorm: Stormfront & Shockwave
  •
  Blackhand's Street Weapons 
  •
  Rache Bartmoss' Brainware Blowout 
  •
  Chromebooks 1-4 
  •
  Autumn Blade Weapons and Equipment, and its updates
  •
  Weapons & Equipment of Counter-Terrorism 
  •
  Oceanpunk: Gear and Equipment
  EDF Special Forces
  The following is a list of European Special Forces serving in Africa.
  Special Air Service (SAS) 
  Missing info
    
  Military Intervention Tactical Group (MITG) 
  Missing info
  People's Liberation Army of China
  There are no Chinese troops in Africa, there is however a Chinese presence. Mostly this is in the 
  form of Chinese weapons and supplies to the countries in Africa that can't afford to buy from the US 
  or Europe and want no part whatsoever in expanding the Western control of the continent.
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  In many of these countries China has also sent military advisors to train the national forces and aid 
  in strategy.  China is also a leading supplier of arms and equipment to the rebel and terrorist forces 
  in Africa, a move that serves to further aggravate the US and Europeans. Actions such as these are 
  driving an even larger wedge in China's relations with the west. 
  Now, we say China has no troops in Africa. However, this is not wholly believed to be true. Rumors 
  abound of elite Chinese troops actively reinforcing rebel armies, and in some cases controlling them 
  outright. However these rumors are without evidence and are believed to be spread by the rebels to 
  demoralize western troops and leaders. 
  For more information on the Chinese Armed Forces in the world of Cyberpunk 2020, please see the 
  Pacific Rim Sourcebook.
  Native Militaries and Militias
  The native militaries in Africa are varied, and differ in size, shape, and strength from country to 
  country. In the larger independent and wealthy countries like Egypt the military forces are 
  formidable and well equipped, complete with their own air forces. These countries are at the top of 
  the African food chain and are usually self sufficient, or at the very least have good enough ties with 
  their neighbors and the west to prevent animosity. While most African militaries are made up of 
  surplus weapons and equipment, some are armed by the Chinese, some very wealthy ones have even 
  obtained limited modern US and European weapons. 
  Soldiers are usually equipped with at least ten-year-old 
  technology, most of which is deployed sparingly due to cost. 
  They usually carry Militech Ronins, Kalashnikov A-80's or 
  AKR-20's, FN-FAL's, or their late 20th century counterparts. The 
  majority of independent African air forces are made up of 20th 
  century American, European, and Soviet aircraft. It's common 
  too see an old F-16 still serving in active duty. Those countries 
  supplied by the Chinese get the best aircraft, although they are 
  still years behind the west. 
  In cases where the country is under the aid (read: control) of US 
  and EEC forces they usually rely completely on them for military 
  might. In situations like this the native military takes a back seat 
  most often becoming a police force in the country, and 
  supplanting the western troops whenever necessary. In other 
  situations the soldiers of the native military desert out of spite to 
  join the rebel forces. 
  Some times the lines of who is the official military power in a country are blurred. Most notably in 
  instances where there are either two militaries fighting for control and both claiming legitimacy, or 
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  where the military has split and now opposes each other. Good examples of these actions can be 
  found in Central African Republic and the Democratic Republic of Congo. 
  Still other countries, especially in the extremely poverty stricken ones, militaries are no more than 
  rough militias. Made up of volunteers and civilian defense groups. These are some of the most 
  poorly equipped and trained groups in the world. In many cases their weapons and technology are 
  considered relics by the civilized world.
  One of the most pitiful of these militias are found in Burkina Faso, which is a prime example of the 
  state of these groups. For the most part these groups exist only for mutual protection against foreign 
  enemies and out of control bandits. These countries have nothing left to protect except their lives, 
  and nothing but their lives to protect them with. 
  Rebel Forces and Terrorist Groups
  There is no greater danger in Africa to anyone, whether they be military, 
  civilian, foreigner, native, man, woman, or child, than the danger presented 
  by these armed groups. The lesser of the two evils lies in the rebel forces, 
  who actually in many cases strive for a noble cause, or are at least fighting 
  against tyranny. The terrorists however stop at nothing, and care little for 
  anyone who gets in their way. They are fanatics and have no compunction 
  about using the deaths of children and women get in the way of 
  accomplishing those goals. 
  Rebels are usually respected, and have at least a local group of staunch 
  supporters. They operate using guerrilla tactics, making hit and run raids on 
  the opposition, stealing supplies when possible and retreating into the safety 
  of the landscape. For the most part they are disorganized, usually fighting in 
  their own country against whatever or whoever they feel is imposing upon 
  them. However this is not always the case.
  Voice Of the Wastes for example is possibly the largest, most aggressive, and most organized group 
  of rebels in Africa. The group has its roots in Algeria, and the group has gained massive support 
  from its neighbors in Senegal, Tunisia, Mali, and Niger, all of who want to see an end to western 
  influence in Africa. Still most rebel groups are small, made up mostly of military deserters and 
  civilians who don't agree with the way their country is run.
  Most rebels, even in the larger groups, are armed with old US and Soviet surplus left over from 
  previous occupations or bought from arms dealers at cut-rate prices. It is common to see a rebel 
  carrying an old M-16 (possibly an M-16/M-204 combo) or an AK-47. Uniforms are almost basically 
  whatever a rebel can scrounge together, consisting usually of a pair of good boots, a pair of shorts 
  and possibly a camouflage T-shirt (though more often any T-shirt will do, it's kind of amusing to 
  note that the guy shooting at you is wearing a Mickey Mouse T-shirt).
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  The luckier groups are also equipped and armed by the Chinese, whose level of technology is much 
  higher, but still inferior to the Americans and Europeans by about 10 years. And then there are the 
  really poor rebels, who must equip themselves with whatever they can find. In some cases this 
  means the rebels' only weapon will be an 80-year-old pistol, a hunting rifle, or even antiques left 
  over from WWII.
  As far as vehicles and armor go, most groups do without them. When a group does procure a 
  vehicle it is usually a jeep or truck stolen from a civilian, or a captured vehicle from the opposition. 
  Most of the armored vehicles left in Africa from previous occupations have been claimed by the 
  countries' own military forces, though some of the larger rebel groups possess armored vehicles, and 
  ieven aircraft. 
  The rebels operate the way rebels anywhere in the world do, and find support in the community. 
  They operate effectively because of their ability to blend into their surroundings, either hiding in 
  plain sight, or disappearing into the landscape. They are comprised of men, women, and children 
  loyal to whatever cause they are fighting for. Their cause is usually just and right, and sympathy 
  with their struggle is overwhelming.
  Who can't sympathize with a group fighting for freedom, or even simply to survive? That's right, 
  most rebel forces are fighting for political causes. However, some are comprised of tribal and 
  religious groups that have been slaughtered by their government near the point of extinction and are 
  now fighting back as best they can only for the right to survive. Another major component of the 
  rebel forces are mercenaries.
  Professional soldiers from all over the world are hired by these groups to supplement and train their 
  forces. In many cases these mercenaries will be incredibly well trained, equal to special forces at 
  least, and much better equipped than the standard rebel as they have the luxury of bringing in there 
  own supplies. However most mercenaries are in it strictly for the money, so will usually retreat if 
  fighting a losing battle.
  Many of the freelance solos around the world can find work here, although the pay isn't much. 
  Learning from the mercenaries and Chinese advisors, the rebel forces have gained the knowledge to 
  implement the dirtiest of tricks. Tunnel digging is very widespread here, as are the use of simple 
  traps like punji stakes and tiger traps. 
  So, on the surface everyone sides with the rebels, and that's the way it should be. However, the 
  rebels are not completely sympathetic, nor are they always benevolent. Their methods of choice 
  include banditry and murder. Stopping civilians on the road, especially foreign tourists, robbing 
  them and killing them is an all-too-common tactic. They also have a penchant for attacking non-
  sympathetic villages and towns.
  Certain groups of rebels are every bit as bad, and in some cases worse than the governments they are 
  trying to overthrow. Cases such as these are exploited heavily by American and EEC media alike, 
  that is, at least in the cases where the media is allowed to report at all. Military spin-doctors of both 
  superpowers make sure that this is the image of African rebels their soldiers have. 
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  Terrorists are the true scum of the earth no matter where you are, and this holds no less true in 
  Africa. Unlike the rebels who for the most part engage their enemy directly, terrorists prefer to 
  attack with bombings on civilian installations, assassinations of political figures, and kidnapping. 
  They are completely fanatical, willing, if not wanting, to die for their cause and take as many 
  infidels with them as they can. 
  Of all the terrorist groups in Africa the Black Jihad is the most notorious, most recently claiming 
  responsibility for the Egyptian National Museum hostage situation. Two months ago a group of 
  terrorists took over the museum, killed several guards and the curator, and held a group of 
  schoolchildren hostage for almost two days. Among the children were several sons and daughters of 
  European and American businessmen and politicians. The Egyptian police were unable to resolve 
  the situation, as every time they sent men in they were pushed back by the well dug-in terrorists.
  Finally after intense negotiations the Egyptian Government gave the OK for the US to have a group 
  of Navy SEAL's brought up from Zaire to breach the building. Originally the plan was opposed by 
  the EEC, who felt that the SAS troops would be more appropriate. However, the Egyptian 
  government, fearful of retribution by any of the parties involved, agreed that since the US had 
  responded first, it was their privilege.
  The plan went off without a hitch and all the children were brought safely out, except one who was 
  caught in a last minute explosion as she was exciting the building. All the terrorists were either 
  captured or killed and property damage was negligible. Other recent incidents have not been 
  resolved so well, such as January's tour bus bombing in Morocco, which left no survivors. 
  Terrorists are not as well equipped as the rebels, they don't need to be. They don't engage in open 
  conflict. The prevailing mode of thought seems to be, "Why waste 100 bullets and hit nothing, when 
  one bomb properly placed can make the point so much more clearly!" 
  Powered by religious or political fervor, often times both, a terrorist is the most deadly weapon on 
  the planet. His own life means nothing to him, he will gladly strap a bomb to his own chest and 
  walk into a crowded restaurant. In cases where security is a bit tighter terrorists will often use 
  children, usually their own, in the same manner. They usually don't have the popular support that 
  rebels enjoy, but they do have support in their own communities. In other more rare cases, rebels 
  and terrorist groups work closely together, this is most prevalent in the case of the VOW and the 
  terrorist group from which it was formed, the Black Jihad. 
  Above all else, when you find yourself in an area with a history of terrorist activity, trust no one and 
  nothing. 
  Tribal Warriors
  Much of Africa, especially outside the cities, has remained unchanged for hundreds of years. Tribal 
  cultures still flourish here, so do their disputes. The larger groups generally are categorized as rebels 
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  which are covered elsewhere. What we will be dealing with here are the smaller groups, the true 
  tribal warriors. 
  In many cases the disputes between the tribes is started over 
  territory, although less valid reasons have led to equally 
  bloody conflicts. The tribal warrior in many respects is the 
  same as he has always been in Africa. In the deserts of the 
  north Arab and Toureg tribes wander the wastelands, 
  surviving the same way their ancestors did, in nomadic 
  caravans moving from oasis to oasis. Horses and camels are 
  the most common forms of transportation, although jeeps and 
  trucks are frequently seen as well. They still arm themselves 
  with swords and other ancient weapons, though most also 
  carry firearms as well. 
  The rest of Africa, especially in the jungles of central Africa is 
  home to the more traditional African tribes. tribes living in 
  simple grass hut villages in the jungles or on the plains. These 
  tribes are usually not as well equipped as their northern 
  counterparts. The spear and shield, and bow and arrow are still 
  the most commonly seen weapon among them, although they 
  too are known to have acquired firearms. 
  Tribal warfare is a serious thing in Africa, and animosities can 
  last decades, even centuries. For the most part tribal wars are 
  usually kept in check as long as both sides stick to their own 
  territories, however occasionally incredibly violent and bloody 
  outbursts will arise.
  In growing nations and countries at war these incidents are 
  increasing rapidly as one tribe is pushed out of its land and into 
  their neighbor's territory. In countries like this, open tribal wars 
  are almost always ongoing, and are a constant danger to everyone 
  in the area. If one tribe thinks you have allied, or even favor 
  another tribe you automatically become their enemy. There are 
  many reports of people, even military squads, being attacked by 
  several different tribes merely for traveling through one tribes 
  territory from and to anothers. Since these situations are almost 
  impossible to avoid in some cases, extreme caution is advised. A 
  good way to avoid being attacked is to give gifts, so always be 
  sure you have plenty of items you can give away freely for safe 
  passage. 
  Fortunately for us, and unfortunately for them, most of these tribes are very poorly armed. In many 
  cases when they do have weapons they are confiscated by rebel forces. This means guns, and 
  especially ammunition are in very great demand among these tribes. And if they spot a chance to 
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  steal or rob them from you, they will often take it if they believe it is worth the risk. It is advised not 
  to give guns or ammunition as gifts to the tribes, they may be used against you or your countrymen, 
  and will most certainly be used against other tribes. 
  Also keep in mind most tribes and villages you come across will be peaceful. There are still tribes in 
  Africa that have rarely, if ever, seen a white man. Of course some of those peaceful tribes have seen 
  white men, and have learned to hate them. Be very careful even (and especially) when everyone is 
  smiling. 
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  References
  Films on Africa
  A glimpse of the look and feel of Africa
  •
  Congo 
  •
  Ghost In The Darkness 
  •
  Greystoke: The Legend Of Tarzan 
  •
  Gorillas In The Mist 
  •
  Chaka Zulu 
  •
  Out Of Africa 
  •
  Casablanca 
  •
  Born Free 
  •
  White Hunter, Black Heart 
  •
  The Gods Must Be Crazy I &II 
  •
  Bohpa 
  •
  Kilimanjaro 
  •
  Daktari 
  •
  Sheltering Sky 
  •
  I Dreamed Of Africa 
  •
  Also recommended are any documentaries on or which take place in Africa, the Travel 
  Channel, Discovery, History, TLC, and Animal Planet channels are the best sources for 
  such.
  Movies and television on the military future 
  •
  Aliens 
  •
  Soldier 
  •
  Starship Troopers 
  •
  Starship Troopers (The Anime) 
  •
  Roughnecks: Starship Troopers 
  •
  Earth: Above And Beyond 
  •
  Macross Plus 
  •
  Venus Wars 
  •
  Grey: Digital Target 
  •
  Bounty Dog 
  •
  Big Wars 
  •
  Screamers 
  •
  Blue Gender 
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  •
  Gasaraki
  Movies and television on war in Africa
  •
  Black Hawk Down 
  •
  Navy Seals 
  •
  G.I. Jane 
  •
  We Were Soldiers 
  •
  Platoon 
  •
  Hamburger Hill 
  •
  Apocalypse Now 
  •
  The Killing Fields 
  •
  Full Metal Jacket 
  •
  Casualties Of War 
  •
  Good Morning Vietnam 
  •
  Tiger Country 
  •
  Bullet In The Head 
  •
  Flight Of The Intruder 
  •
  Better Tomorow III 
  •
  The Milagro Beanfield War 
  •
  Air America 
  •
  Uncommon Valor 
  •
  Three Kings 
  •
  Predator 
  •
  Sniper 
  •
  Rambo II & III 
  •
  Area 88 
  •
  Behind Enemy Lines 
  •
  Clear And Present Danger 
  •
  The Beast 
  •
  Tour Of Duty 
  •
  M.A.S.H. 
  •
  China Beach 
  Books
  There are far too many reference books for me to try and list, the best reference materials on Africa 
  to be found anywhere however are: 
  •
  Encyclopedias
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  •
  National Geographic magazine.
  There are however a few comics I would like to mention that are a valuable source of inspiration.  
  As with the reference books, trying to list fictional books on Africa is a lost cause. 
  ●
  Third World War - Fleetway - probably the biggest source of inspiration I had.  This 
  phenomenal 6 issue miniseries is incredibly rare, however it is cheap and the only place I 
  have found issues were in 25 cent bins at stores and cons.  I strongly recommend picking up 
  this series if you get the chance. 
  ●
  Appleseed - Dark Horse 
  ●
  Congo Bill - DC/Vertigo 
  ●
  Team 7 - Image/Wildstorm 
  ●
  Black Ops - Image/Wildstorm 
  ●
  The Nam - Marvel/Epic 
  ●
  In Country: The Nam - (This was put out by a small press company, I don't remember which, 
  however Don Lomax was responsible for it.) 
  ●
  Chemical Warfare - (Again put out by a small press company) 
  ●
  Aliens: Colonial Marines - Dark Horse 
  ●
  Martha Washington Goes To War - Dark Horse 
  ●
  Heartbreakers - Dark Horse 
  ●
  Generation Zero - Marvel/Epic
  Other Role-playing games
  Advanced Recon from Palladium, Twilight 2000 from GDW and to a very limited extent, 
  Robotech from Palladium
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SOURCE: textdata/thevault/Cyberpunk/Unofficial/Datafortress 2020 Archives/Cyberpunk 2020 - Datafortress 2020 - Agammemnon Edition Conflict_-_African_Sourcebook.pdf