original_query: Who was José Brocca?
query: Who was José Brocca?
answer: José Brocca (1891-1950) was a Spanish pacifist and humanitarian during the Spanish Civil War.  He aligned himself with the Republicans but advocated nonviolent resistance. He was a school director, involved in establishing secular schools, and worked with the War Resisters' International, organizing aid and helping refugees, notably children.