func_code_string: #include <bits/stdc++.h>   using namespace std;   const int MAX = 5048;   vector<int> adj[MAX];   bool used[MAX];   int dist[MAX][MAX];   void solve(const int test_num) {     (void)test_num;     int v, e;     cin >> v >> e;     for (int ee = 0, a, b; ee < e; ++ee) {       cin >> a >> b;       adj[a].push_back(b);     }     memset(dist, 0, sizeof(dist));     queue<int> que;     for (int st = 1; st <= v; ++st) {       que.push(st);       while (!que.empty()) {         const int at = que.front();         que.pop();         for (const int to : adj[at]) {           if (dist[st][to] == 0) {             dist[st][to] = dist[st][at] + 1;             que.push(to);           }         }       }     }     memset(used, false, sizeof(used));     int res = v;     for (int at = 1; at <= v; ++at) {       if (used[at]) continue;       used[at] = true;       int min_cycle = dist[at][at];       bool is_sink = true;       for (int to = 1; to <= v; ++to) {         if (dist[at][to] && dist[to][at]) {           used[to] = true;           min_cycle = min(min_cycle, dist[to][to]);         }         if (dist[at][to] && !dist[to][at]) {           is_sink = false;         }       }       if (is_sink && min_cycle) {         res += 998 * min_cycle + 1;       }     }     cout << res << endl;   }   void init() {}   int main() {     ios::sync_with_stdio(false);     cin.tie(nullptr);     srand(1223);     init();     int tests = 1;     for (int test = 1; test <= tests; ++test) {       solve(test);     }     return 0;   }   