func_code_string: #include <bits/stdc++.h>   using namespace std;   const int N = 100000 + 10;   int n;   int a[N];   long long query(int l, int r) {     vector<pair<long long, long long> > stack;     long long ret = 0;     long long cur = 0;     for (int i = l + 1; i <= r; ++i) {       long long diff = abs(a[i] - a[i - 1]);       long long tot = 1;       for (; stack.size();) {         if (stack.back().first <= diff) {           tot += stack.back().second;           cur -= stack.back().first * stack.back().second;           stack.pop_back();         } else {           break;         }       }       stack.push_back(make_pair(diff, tot));       cur += diff * tot;       ret += cur;     }     return ret;   }   void solve() {     int q;     cin >> n >> q;     for (int i = 0; i < n; ++i) {       scanf( %d , a + i);     }     for (; q--;) {       int l, r;       scanf( %d%d , &l, &r);       --l, --r;       cout << query(l, r) << endl;     }   }   int main() {     solve();     return 0;   }   