func_code_string: #include <bits/stdc++.h>   using namespace std;   vector<vector<pair<int, long long> > > g;   int n, a[100005];   bool erased[100005];   void dfs(int cur, long long cost, long long minCost) {     if (cost - minCost > 1ll * a[cur]) {       erased[cur] = 1;       return;     }     for (int i = 0; i < g[cur].size(); i++) {       dfs(g[cur][i].first, cost + g[cur][i].second, min(minCost, cost));     }   }   int count(int u) {     if (erased[u]) return 0;     int ans = 1;     for (int i = 0; i < g[u].size(); i++) ans += count(g[u][i].first);     return ans;   }   int main() {     scanf( %d , &n);     g.assign(n, vector<pair<int, long long> >());     for (int i = 0; i < n; i++) scanf( %d , &a[i]);     for (int i = 1; i < n; i++) {       int v, c;       scanf( %d %d , &v, &c);       v--;       g[v].push_back(pair<int, long long>(i, c));     }     memset(erased, 0, sizeof erased);     dfs(0, 0ll, 0ll);     printf( %d n , n - count(0));   }   