func_code_string: #include <bits/stdc++.h>   using namespace std;   const long long MAXN = 1e5 + 10;   class Edge {    public:     long long dest, weight, cost;     Edge() {       dest = 0;       weight = 0;       cost = 0;     }   };   class Compare {    public:     bool operator()(pair<long long, long long>& a,                     pair<long long, long long>& b) {       long long cura = a.first * a.second;       long long curb = b.first * b.second;       long long futa = (a.first / 2) * a.second;       long long futb = (b.first / 2) * b.second;       return (cura - futa) < (curb - futb);     }   };   vector<Edge> adj[MAXN];   long long numLeaves[MAXN], par[MAXN];   bool visited[MAXN];   void dfs(long long cur) {     visited[cur] = true;     if (adj[cur].size() == 1 && visited[adj[cur][0].dest]) {       numLeaves[cur] = 1;       return;     }     numLeaves[cur] = 0;     for (auto i : adj[cur]) {       if (!visited[i.dest]) {         par[i.dest] = cur;         dfs(i.dest);         numLeaves[cur] += numLeaves[i.dest];       }     }   }   void solve() {     long long n, s;     cin >> n >> s;     for (long long i = 0; i < n + 1; i++) {       adj[i].clear();       numLeaves[i] = 0;       par[i] = -1;       visited[i] = false;     }     for (long long i = 1; i < n; i++) {       long long x, y, w, c;       cin >> x >> y >> w >> c;       x--, y--;       Edge cur;       cur.dest = y;       cur.weight = w;       cur.cost = c;       adj[x].push_back(cur);       cur.dest = x;       adj[y].push_back(cur);     }     dfs(0);     priority_queue<pair<long long, long long>, vector<pair<long long, long long>>,                    Compare>         oneCost, twoCost;     long long sum = 0;     for (long long i = 0; i < n; i++) {       for (auto j : adj[i]) {         if (par[j.dest] == i) {           sum += (numLeaves[j.dest]) * (j.weight);           if (j.cost == 1)             oneCost.push(make_pair(j.weight, numLeaves[j.dest]));           else             twoCost.push(make_pair(j.weight, numLeaves[j.dest]));         }       }     }     vector<long long> oneDif, twoDif;     while (!oneCost.empty()) {       pair<long long, long long> cur = oneCost.top();       oneCost.pop();       long long fut = (cur.first / 2) * (cur.second);       long long dif = (cur.first) * (cur.second) - fut;       oneDif.push_back(dif);       cur.first /= 2;       if (cur.first != 0) oneCost.push(cur);     }     while (!twoCost.empty()) {       pair<long long, long long> cur = twoCost.top();       twoCost.pop();       long long fut = (cur.first / 2) * (cur.second);       long long dif = (cur.first) * (cur.second) - fut;       twoDif.push_back(dif);       cur.first /= 2;       if (cur.first != 0) twoCost.push(cur);     }     long long cost = LLONG_MAX;     for (long long i = 1; i < oneDif.size(); i++) oneDif[i] += oneDif[i - 1];     for (long long i = 1; i < twoDif.size(); i++) twoDif[i] += twoDif[i - 1];     if (sum <= s) cost = 0;     long long l = 0, h = twoDif.size() - 1;     long long ans = -1;     while (l <= h) {       long long mid = (l + h) / 2;       if (sum - twoDif[mid] <= s) {         ans = mid;         h = mid - 1;       } else         l = mid + 1;     }     if (ans != -1) {       cost = min(cost, 2 * (ans + 1));     }     for (long long i = 0; i < oneDif.size(); i++) {       long long l = 0, h = twoDif.size() - 1;       long long cur = sum - oneDif[i];       if (cur <= s) {         cost = min(cost, i + 1);         break;       }       long long ans = -1;       while (l <= h) {         long long mid = (l + h) / 2;         if (cur - twoDif[mid] <= s) {           ans = mid;           h = mid - 1;         } else           l = mid + 1;       }       if (ans != -1) {         long long temp = (i + 1) + (ans + 1) * 2;         cost = min(temp, cost);       }     }     cout << cost <<   n ;   }   int32_t main() {     ios_base::sync_with_stdio(0);     cin.tie(0);     cout.tie(0);     long long t;     cin >> t;     while (t--) {       solve();     }   }   