Table 7 Human development (population and primary health) Infant mortality rate (aged 0-1 year) per 1,000 live births Maternal mortality rate per 100,000 births Contraceptive prevalence (percentage of women aged 15-49 years) HIV prevalence (population aged 15-49 years) 2005 2010 2005 2010 2001-2010 2005 2010 2011 Africa Angola 108 98 650 450 6 2 2.1 2.1 Benin 81 73 430 350 18 1.3 1.2 1.2 Burkina Faso 95 93 370 300 16 1.6 1.2 1.1 Burundi 94 88 910 800 17 2.3 1.4 1.3 Central African Republic 111 106 1 000 890 23 6.5 4.9 4.6 Chad 102 99 1 100 1 100 5 – – – Comoros 69 63 310 280 26 – 0.1 0.1 Democratic Republic of the Congo 117 112 660 540 23 – – – Djibouti 78 73 220 200 16 2.1 1.5 1.4 Equatorial Guinea 89 81 270 240 10 3.3 4.4 4.7 Eritrea 50 42 300 240 8 0.9 0.7 0.6 Ethiopia 77 68 510 350 11 2.6 1.6 1.4 Gambia 61 57 430 360 14 1.3 1.4 1.5 Guinea 93 81 800 610 8 1.5 1.4 1.4 Guinea-Bissau 99 92 890 790 11 1.9 2.4 2.5 Lesotho 83 65 720 620 39 22.8 23.2 23.3 Liberia 92 74 1 100 770 11 2 1.1 1 Madagascar 53 43 310 240 29 0.3 0.3 0.3 Malawi 77 58 630 460 35 13 10.4 10 Mali 106 99 620 540 8 1.4 1.1 1.1 Mauritania 76 75 560 510 9 0.7 1.1 1.1 Mozambique 106 92 630 490 16 11.1 11.3 11.3 Niger 84 73 720 590 14 0.9 0.8 0.8 Rwanda 79 59 550 340 30 3.3 3 2.9 Sao Tome and Principe 55 53 87 70 33 1.2 1 1 Senegal 56 50 430 370 12 0.6 0.7 0.7 Sierra Leone 128 114 1 000 890 6 1.4 1.6 1.6
Infant mortality rate