من طلب بناء طريق معبد?
نابليون بونابرت
After the fall of Napoléon, many alpine countries developed heavy protections to prevent any new invasion. Thus, Savoy built a series of fortifications in the Maurienne valley in order to protect the major alpine passes, such as the col du Mont-Cenis that was even crossed by, Charlemagne and his father to defeat the Lombarts. The later indeed became very popular after the construction of a paved road ordered by Napoléon Bonaparte. The Barrière de l'Esseillon is a serie of forts with heavy batteries, built on a cliff with a perfect view on the valley, a gorge on one side and steep mountains on the other side. بعد سقوط نابليون, وضعت العديد من بلدان جبال الالب حماية ثقيلة لمنع اي غزو جديد. وهكذا, بنى سافوي سلسلة من تحصينات في وادي maurienne من اجل حماية تمر جبال الالب الرئيسية, مثل العقيد دو مونت-cenis الذي كان حتى عبر من قبل, شارلمان و والده لهزيمة ال. في وقت لاحق اصبح في الواقع شعبية جدا بعد بناء طريق معبد امر من قبل نابليون بونابرت. وهو الدوري الايطالي من الحصون مع بطاريات ثقيلة, بنيت على جرف مع منظر مثالي على الوادي, وهو وادي. على جانب واحد وجبال حادة على الجانب الاخر. Nach dem Fall von Napoleon entwickelten viele alpine Länder schwere Schutzmaßnahmen, um eine neue Invasion zu verhindern. So baute Savoy eine Reihe von Festungen im Maurienne-Tal, um die großen Alpaka zu schützen, wie zum Beispiel der Col du Mont-Cenis, der sogar überquert wurde, Karl und sein Vater, um die Lombarts zu besiegen. Der später wurde in der Tat sehr beliebt nach dem Bau einer gepflastert Straße, die von Napoleon Bonaparte bestellt wurde. Die Barrière de l ' Esseillon ist eine Serie von Forts mit schweren Batterien, die auf einer Klippe mit einem perfekten Blick auf das Tal, eine Schlucht gebaut wurden auf der einen Seite und steile Berge auf der anderen Seite. Después de la caída de Napoleón, muchos países alpinos desarrollaron fuertes protecciones para prevenir cualquier nueva invasión. Por lo tanto, saboya construyó una serie de fortificaciones en el valle de maurienne con el fin de proteger los grandes pases alpinos, como el col du Mont-Cenis que incluso fue cruzado por, carlomagno y su padre para derrotar a los llombarts. El más tarde se hizo muy popular después de la construcción de un camino pavimentado ordenado por Napoleón Bonaparte. el barrière de l ' esseillon es una serie de fuertes con baterías pesadas, construido en un acantilado con una vista perfecta en el valle, un desfiladero por un lado y montañas empinadas en el otro lado. नेपोलियन के गिरने के बाद, कई अल्पाइन देशों ने किसी भी नए आक्रमण को रोकने के लिए भारी सुरक्षा विकसित की । इस प्रकार, सेवॉय ने मेजर अल्पाइन पास की रक्षा करने के लिए maurienne घाटी में किलेबंदी की एक श्रृंखला बनाई, जैसे कि कर्नल du मोंट-cenis जो कि llombarts को हराने के लिए, शारलेमेन और उसके पिता के द्वारा पार किया गया था । बाद में वास्तव में नेपोलियन बोनापार्ट द्वारा आदेश एक पक्की सड़क के निर्माण के बाद बहुत लोकप्रिय हो गया । कप डी एल ' esseillon भारी बैटरी के साथ किलों की एक श्रृंखला है, घाटी पर एक सही दृश्य के साथ एक चट्टान पर बनाया गया है, एक कण्ठ एक तरफ और पहाड़ पर खड़ी पहाड़ । Sau sự sụp đổ của Napoléon, nhiều quốc gia núi cao đã phát triển sự bảo vệ nặng nề để ngăn chặn bất kỳ cuộc xâm lược nào mới. Vì vậy, Savoy đã xây dựng một loạt các công cụ trong thung lũng Maurienne để bảo vệ các đại học cao cấp, chẳng hạn như đại tá du Mont-Cenis mà thậm chí đã vượt qua, Charlemagne và cha của anh ta để đánh bại cái. Sau đó thực sự trở nên rất phổ biến sau khi công trình của một con đường lát được đặt bởi Napoléon Bonaparte. The Barrière de l ' Esseillon là một serie của pháo đài với pin nặng, được xây dựng trên vách núi với một góc nhìn hoàn hảo trên thung lũng, một hẻm núi Ở một bên và núi dốc ở phía bên kia.
根据sulcard在大约1080年报道的一个传统, 在7世纪, 一个教堂在现场(然后称为荆棘岛)成立, 当时, 一个伦敦主教... 目前的教堂的建造始于1245年, 在国王 亨利 三 世的命令下. Soon Lutyens started considering other places. Indeed, the Delhi Town Planning Committee, set up to plan the new imperial capital, with George Swinton as chairman and John A. Brodie and Lutyens as members, submitted reports for both North and South sites. However, it was rejected by the Viceroy when the cost of acquiring the necessary properties was found to be too high. The central axis of New Delhi, which today faces east at India Gate, was previously meant to be a north-south axis linking the Viceroy's House at one end with Paharganj at the other. During the project's early years, many tourists believed it was a gate from Earth to Heaven itself. Eventually, owing to space constraints and the presence of a large number of heritage sites in the North side, the committee settled on the South site. A site atop the Raisina Hill, formerly Raisina Village, a Meo village, was chosen for the Rashtrapati Bhawan, then known as the Viceroy's House. The reason for this choice was that the hill lay directly opposite the Dinapanah citadel, which was also considered the site of Indraprastha, the ancient region of Delhi. Subsequently, the foundation stone was shifted from the site of Delhi Durbar of 1911–1912, where the Coronation Pillar stood, and embedded in the walls of the forecourt of the Secretariat. The Rajpath, also known as King's Way, stretched from the India Gate to the Rashtrapati Bhawan. The Secretariat building, the two blocks of which flank the Rashtrapati Bhawan and houses ministries of the Government of India, and the Parliament House, both designed by Herbert Baker, are located at the Sansad Marg and run parallel to the Rajpath. 1165 में मैमोनिदेस ने यरूशलेम का दौरा किया और मंदिर माउंट पर प्रार्थना की, महान, पवित्र घर में । 1141 में स्पेनिश-यहूदी कवि, यहूदा halevi ने यहूदियों को इसराइल की भूमि पर जाने के लिए एक बुलावा जारी किया, एक यात्रा जो उसने खुद शुरू की थी । 1187 में सुल्तान सलाउद्दीन, अय्यूबिद राजवंश के संस्थापक, हात्तिन की लड़ाई में क्रूसेडर्स को पराजित किया और बाद में जेरूसलम और लगभग सभी फिलिस्तीन को कब्जा कर लिया । समय में, सलाउद्दीन ने यरूशलेम में लौटने और बसने के लिए यहूदियों को आमंत्रित करने के लिए एक घोषणा जारी की, और यहूदा अल-harizi के अनुसार, उन्होंने किया: जिस दिन से अरब यरूशलेम ले गए, इस्राएली लोग आबाद हो गए । अल-harizi ने सलाउद्दीन के डिक्री की तुलना में यहूदियों को यरूशलेम में अपने आप को फिर से स्थापित करने की अनुमति दी, जो फारसी राजा साइरस ने 1,600 साल से अधिक समय पहले जारी किया था । 1165年, 迈尼蒙德访问了耶路撒冷, 并在圣殿山上祈祷. 1141年, 西班牙-犹太诗人yehuda halevi发出呼吁, 要求犹太人移民到以色列的土地上, 这是他自己做的一次旅程. 1187年苏 丹 · 萨 拉丁, ayyubid王朝的创始人, 在hattin战役中打败了十字军, 随后抓获了耶路撒冷和几乎所有的巴勒斯坦及时, 萨拉丁发出公告, 邀请犹太人返回和定居在耶路撒冷, 根据犹大al-harizi, 他们做到了: 从阿拉伯人占领耶路撒冷的那天起, 以色列人就al-harizi比较了萨拉丁的法令, 允许犹太人在耶路撒冷重新建立自己, 这是1,600年前波斯国王赛勒斯发出的一个. Much of New Delhi, planned by the leading 20th-century British architect Edwin Lutyens, was laid out to be the central administrative area of the city as a testament to Britain's imperial pretensions. New Delhi is structured around two central promenades called the Rajpath and the Janpath. The Rajpath, or King's Way, stretches from the Rashtrapati Bhavan to the India Gate. The Janpath (Hindi: "Path of the People"), formerly Queen's Way, begins at Connaught Circus and cuts the Rajpath at right angles. 19 foreign embassies are located on the nearby Shantipath (Hindi: "Path of Peace"), making it the largest diplomatic enclave in India. Con el fin de buscar al karmapa, el emperador yongle envió a su eunuco hou xian y al monje budista zhi guang (D. 1435) Al Tíbet. Viajando a lhasa ya sea a través de qinghai o a través de la ruta de la seda a khotan, hou xian y zhi guang no regresan a nanjing hasta 1407. Henry VII đã thêm một nhà nguyện phong cách Đường dành riêng cho Trinh nữ Mary trong 1503 (được biết đến như là Nhà nguyện Henry VII hoặc Nhà Chapel). Nhiều hòn đá đến từ Caen, ở Pháp (Caen đá), đảo Portland (Portland đá) và khu vực thung lũng Loire của Pháp (đá vôi tuffeau).[citation cần thiết] An important guiding principle of Buddhist practice is the Middle Way (or Middle Path), which is said to have been discovered by Gautama Buddha prior to his enlightenment. The Middle Way has several definitions: Nhà Minh đã cấp danh hiệu cho các trường học như cái Kargyu, nhưng sau đó đã từ chối lời mời Mông Cổ để nhận danh hiệu. Khi hoàng đế Ming Hồi mời Je Tsongkhapa (1357-1419), nhà sáng lập trường Gelug, để đến tòa án Ming và trả tiền cống hiến, những người sau đó đã từ chối. Wang và Nyima viết rằng điều này là do tuổi già và sự yếu đuối thể chất, và cũng vì nỗ lực được tạo ra để xây dựng ba ngôi chùa lớn. Chen Qingying bang rằng Tsongkhapa đã viết một lá thư để từ chối lời mời của Hoàng đế, và trong câu trả lời này, Tsongkhapa đã viết: 明王朝授予了学校喇嘛的头衔, 如噶玛巴kargyu, 但后者以前拒绝了蒙古获得头衔的邀请. 当明永乐皇帝邀请je tsongkhapa (1357-1419年), 格鲁学校的创办人, 来到明法院并致敬, 后者拒绝了. 王和尼玛写道, 这是由于老的年龄和身体上的弱点, 也因为正在努力建造三个主要修道院. 陈qingying说, tsongkhapa写了一封信来拒绝皇帝的邀请, 在这个答复中, tsongkhapa写道: