What is one other type of plant the Krapfia is related to?
clubmosses
Plant
Plants are mainly multicellular, predominantly photosynthetic eukaryotes of the kingdom Plantae.
 The term is today generally limited to the green plants, which form an unranked clade Viridiplantae (Latin for "green plants").
 This includes the flowering plants, conifers and other gymnosperms, ferns, clubmosses, hornworts, liverworts, mosses and the green algae, and excludes the red and brown algae.
 Historically, plants formed one of two kingdoms covering all living things that were not animals, and both algae and fungi were treated as plants; however all current definitions of "plant" exclude the fungi and some algae, as well as the prokaryotes (the archaea and bacteria).
Krapfia
Krapfia is a genus of plants in the Ranunculaceae family, native to the Andes.
Heliamphora uncinata
Heliamphora uncinata is a species of Marsh Pitcher Plant endemic to Venezuela.
 This species of carnivorous plant is known as a pitcher plant.
 Individuals use tube like leaves to trap insects that slip into the bottom.
 At the bottom of the "pitcher" there are digestive juices which slowly digest the prey item to give the plant additional nutrients.
 The pitchers of this species are around 25–35 cm long, and are 8–10 cm wide at the opening.
 The pitcher mouth is circular in shape and the back is raised to form the lid.
 It is known only from the type collection, which was made in a narrow canyon on Amurí-tepui.
 There it grows at an elevation of approximately 1850 m on sandstone cliff faces in shady conditions.
 It is also found in humus pockets and cracks at this location.
 The only other species in the genus known to have a similar growth habit is "H. exappendiculata".
 These two taxa also share a number of morphological features and appear to be closely related.
 These shared morphological features include: the shape of pitchers, the general growth pattern, and appearance of nectaries (nectar producing organs). MEROPS
The classification is based on similarities at the tertiary and primary structural levels.
 Comparisons are restricted to that part of the sequence directly involved in the reaction, which in the case of a peptidase must include the active site, and for a protein inhibitor the reactive site.
 The classification is hierarchical: sequences are assembled into families, and families are assembled into clans.
 A family is assembled around a "type example", the sequence of a well-characterized peptidase or inhibitor.
 All other sequences in the family must be related to the family type example, either directly or through a transitive relationship involving one or more sequences already shown to be family members.
 Typically, FastA or BlastP are used to establish sequence relationships, with an expect value of 0.001 or lower taken to be statistically significant.
 A clan is also assembled around a type example, this being the structure of a well-characterized peptidase or inhibitor.
 A family is included in a clan if the tertiary structure of a family member can be shown to be related to that of the clan type example.
 Typically, DALI is used to establish clan membership, with a z score of 6.00 standard deviation units or above considered to be statistically significant.
 For peptidases, other evidence to indicate that families are related when a tertiary structure is absent includes the same order of catalytic residues in the sequences. Stylidium uliginosum
Stylidium uliginosum is a dicotyledonous plant that belongs to the genus "Stylidium" (family Stylidiaceae) and is one of the few species in the genus that is not native to Australia.
 It is an erect annual plant that grows from 4 to 15 cm tall.
 Obovate or elliptical leaves, about 7-16 per plant, form basal rosettes around compressed stems.
 The leaves are generally 4.5-11 mm long and 2-4.5 mm wide.
 This species generally has one to seven scapes and cymose inflorescences that are 4-15 cm long.
 Flowers are white.
 "S. uliginosum" is endemic to Southeast Asia and has a wide distribution, ranging from Thailand to the Guangdong province of southern China.
 The type location is in Sri Lanka, but it may be extinct there now.
 Earlier reports list this species as also occurring in Queensland and other parts of Australia, but this was before subsequent revisions revealed those occurrences in Australia were really a different species, "S. tenerum", that resembled "S. uliginosum".
 Its typical habitats include sandy, moist soils in open savannah and sandy earth banks at an altitude of less than 200 metres.
 It flowers from October to March.
 "S. uliginosum" is most closely related to "S. kunthii" and "S. tenerum". Veratrum fimbriatum
Veratrum fimbriatum is an uncommon species of false hellebore, a type of plant closely related to the lily.
 Its common names are fringed false hellebore and fringed corn lily.
 It is endemic to California where it is a rare resident of the northern coastal scrub plant communities of Mendocino and Sonoma Counties.
 This flowering plant is a stout, hollow-stemmed perennial growing from a thick rhizome.
 The erect flowering plant bears several large, flat, green leaves near the base of the green stem.
 The large panicle inflorescence is packed with many distinctive, lacy-fringed flowers each up to a centimeter wide.
 The flower bud is club-shaped before it opens into a bloom of six frilly tepals, each of which bears two bright green or gold glands.
 The ovary and sepals extend straight outward as one thick stalk.
 The fruit is an oval-shaped capsule just under a centimeter long containing the seeds. Stylidium leptorrhizum
Stylidium leptorrhizum is a dicotyledonous plant that belongs to the genus "Stylidium" (family Stylidiaceae).
 It is an herbaceous annual plant that grows from 8 to 25 cm tall.
 Oblanceolate or elliptical leaves, about 10-20 per plant, form a basal rosette with stems absent.
 The leaves are generally 14–60 mm long and 3-9.5 mm wide.
 This species produces 1-3 scapes per plant.
 Inflorescences are 8–25 cm long and produce pink or mauve flowers that bloom from May to August in their native range.
 "S. leptorrhizum" is endemic to the Kimberley region of Western Australia and the Victoria River district of the Northern Territory.
 Its typical habitat has been reported as sandy soils along creeks or billabongs. "S. leptorrhizum" is most closely related to "S. multiscapum".
 When reviewing section "Debilia", Tony Bean reduced the recently described "S. barrettorum" to synonymy with "S. leptorrhizum" after examining the type specimen. TAL effector
TAL (transcription activator-like) effectors (often referred to as TALEs, but not to be confused with the three amino acid loop extension homeobox sub-family of proteins) are proteins secreted by "Xanthomonas" bacteria via their type III secretion system when they infect various plant species.
 These proteins can bind promoter sequences in the host plant and activate the expression of plant genes that aid bacterial infection.
 They recognize plant DNA sequences through a central repeat domain consisting of a variable number of ~34 amino acid repeats.
 There appears to be a one-to-one correspondence between the identity of two critical amino acids in each repeat and each DNA base in the target sequence.
 These proteins are interesting to researchers both for their role in disease of important crop species and the relative ease of retargeting them to bind new DNA sequences.
 Similar proteins can be found in the pathogenic bacterium "Ralstonia solanacearum" and "Burkholderia rhizoxinica".
, as well as yet unidentified marine microorganisms.
 The term TALE-likes is used to refer to the putative protein family encompassing the TALEs and these related proteins. Stylidium tenerrimum
Stylidium tenerrimum is a dicotyledonous plant that belongs to the genus "Stylidium" (family Stylidiaceae).
 It is an erect annual plant that grows from 4 to 30 cm tall.
 Linear, oblanceolate, or deltate leaves, about 5-24 per plant, are scattered along the stems.
 The leaves are generally 1.2-4.8 mm long and 0.3-0.8 mm wide.
 This species lacks a scape but has cymose inflorescences that are 4-11 cm long.
 Flowers are white and red.
 "S. tenerrimum" is found around Darwin in the Northern Territory of Australia and the Victoria River, though it hasn't been recollected there since the type location was chosen.
 Its typical habitat is sandy soils that remain moist, associated with grasses and sedges.
 It flowers in the southern hemisphere from April to August.
 "S. tenerrimum" is most closely related to "S. alsinoides", though it differs by its asymmetrical petals.
 In his revision of the subgenus "Andersonia" in 2000, A.R. Bean placed "S. evolutum" into synonymy and noted that the type specimen of "S. mitrasacmoides" was not located and thus the application of this synonym is not certain.
 Tony Bean assessed this species' conservation status as data deficient in 2000. Stylidium simulans
Stylidium simulans is a dicotyledonous plant that belongs to the genus "Stylidium" (family Stylidiaceae) that was described by Sherwin Carlquist in 1979.
 It is an erect annual plant that grows from 7 to 11 cm tall.
 Orbicular leaves, about 4-10 per plant, form basal rosettes.
 The leaves are generally 3-5.5 mm long and 1.5-3.5 mm wide.
 This species generally has one or two scapes and cymose inflorescences that are 7-11 cm long.
 Flowers are pale pink or mauve.
 "S. simulans" is endemic to the Arnhem Land plateau in the Northern Territory of Australia, but not much more is known about its distribution as it is only known from around its type location.
 Its reported habitat is in shallow sandy soils on a sandstone plateau.
 It flowers in the southern hemisphere in June.
 "S. simulans" is closely related to "S. accedens".
 Its conservation status has been assessed as data deficient.