anchor.diff:  •  Provide regular follow-up
   •  Maintain realistic hope and optimism
   •  Facilitate rehabilitation",,
  -mhg_4,Mania,case,demo_case,,icd_code,,,match,F30,mhgap,,,mhgap,,Suspected,mhGAP Guidelines,http://www.paho.org/mhgap/en/,None,mhGAP Guidelines,,"Elevated, expansive or irritable mood, Increased activity, restlessness, excitement, Increased talkativeness, Loss of normal social inhibitions, Decreased need for sleep, Inflated self-esteem, Distractibility, Elevated sexual energy or sexual indiscretion, None of the above, Loss of or impaired consciousness","•  Begin treatment of acute mania with lithium, valproate, carbamazepine or with antipsychotics
  +"mhg_4","Mania","case","demo_case",,"icd_code",,,"match","F30","mhgap",,,"mhgap",,"Suspected","mhGAP Guidelines","http://www.paho.org/mhgap/en/","None","mhGAP Guidelines",,"Elevated, expansive or irritable mood, Increased activity, restlessness, excitement, Increased talkativeness, Loss of normal social inhibitions, Decreased need for sleep, Inflated self-esteem, Distractibility, Elevated sexual energy or sexual indiscretion, None of the above, Loss of or impaired consciousness","•  Begin treatment of acute mania with lithium, valproate, carbamazepine or with antipsychotics
   •  Consider a short-term benzodiazepine (such as diazepam) for behavioural disturbance or agitation
   •  Discontinue any antidepressants
   •  Advise the person to modify lifestyle; provide information about bipolar disorder and its treatment
   •  Provide regular follow-up",,
  -mhg_5,Bipolar Depression,case,demo_case,,icd_code,,,match,F31.9,mhgap,,,mhgap,,Suspected,mhGAP Guidelines,http://www.paho.org/mhgap/en/,None,mhGAP Guidelines,,"Elevated, expansive or irritable mood, Increased activity, restlessness, excitement, Increased talkativeness, Loss of normal social inhibitions, Decreased need for sleep, Inflated self-esteem, Distractibility, Elevated sexual energy or sexual indiscretion, None of the above, Loss of or impaired consciousness","•  Begin treatment with a mood-stabilizer
  +"mhg_5","Bipolar Depression","case","demo_case",,"icd_code",,,"match","F31.9","mhgap",,,"mhgap",,"Suspected","mhGAP Guidelines","http://www.paho.org/mhgap/en/","None","mhGAP Guidelines",,"Elevated, expansive or irritable mood, Increased activity, restlessness, excitement, Increased talkativeness, Loss of normal social inhibitions, Decreased need for sleep, Inflated self-esteem, Distractibility, Elevated sexual energy or sexual indiscretion, None of the above, Loss of or impaired consciousness","•  Begin treatment with a mood-stabilizer
   •  Consider antidepressant combined with mood stabilizer for moderate / severe depression
   •  Inform the person about the risk of switching to mania before starting antidepressant medication
   •  Advise the person to modify lifestyle; provide information about bipolar disorder and its treatment
  
positive.code: A clinically compatible case that is laboratory confirmed. ","consumption of unpasteurised goat cheese, occupations who work with animals or come into contact with infected blood  e.g. dairy farmers, slaughterhouse workers","Headache, general weakness, profuse perspiration, chills, pain in the joints, depression, weight loss","Any one of the following: 
  • Isolation of Brucella species from a clinical specimen  
  • Four-fold or greater rise in Brucella agglutination titre between acute- and convalescent-phase serum specimens ",,
  cmd_9,Leprosy,case,demo_case,,icd_code,1,individual,match,"A30,A30.0,A30.1,A30.2,A30.3,A30.4,A30.5,A30.8,A30.9","cd_tab,Other bacterial diseases",,,tab,,Suspected,International Classification of Disease (ICD-10),http://apps.who.int/classifications/icd10/browse/2015/en,1 case,"Clinical Description 
  Leprosy is a chronic granulomatous infection, primarily affecting skin and peripheral nerves, caused by Mycobacterium leprae.  Clinical forms of leprosy represent a spectrum reflecting the cellular immune response and reaction to M. leprae.  The clinical diagnosis of leprosy is based on the following cardinal signs: anaesthesia, thickened nerves and typical skin lesions. 
   
  Probable case 
  
negative.code: Confirmed case
  A clinically compatible illness that is EITHER  
  • Laboratory confirmed; OR 
  • Epidemiologically linked to a confirmed case ","Proximity to an infected individual","Acute onset, unilateral or bilateral tender, self-limited swelling of the parotid or other salivary gland","Any one of the following:  
  • Positive serologic test for mumps IgM antibody 
  • ≥ four-fold increase in mumps antibody titre 
  • Isolation of mumps virus from a clinical specimen, including throat washings, saliva, urine and cerebrospinal fluid  
  • PCR positive for mumps virus in clinical specimen ",,
  "cmd_32","Ringworm","case","demo_case",,"icd_code",,"individual","match","B35,B35.0,B35.1,B35.2,B35.3,B35.4,B35.5,B35.6,B35.8,B35.9","cd_tab,Mycoses",,,"tab",,"Suspected","International Classification of Disease (ICD-10)","http://apps.who.int/classifications/icd10/browse/2015/en","None","International Classification of Disease (ICD-10)",,,,,
  "cmd_33","Malaria","case","demo_case",,"icd_code",1,"individual","match","B50,B50.0,B50.8,B50.9,B51,B51.0,B51.8,B51.9,B52,B52.0,B52.8,B52.9,B53,B53.0,B53.1,B53.8,B54","cd_tab,Protozoal diseases",,,"tab",,"Suspected","International Classification of Disease (ICD-10)","http://apps.who.int/classifications/icd10/browse/2015/en","1 case","Clinical Description and Probable case
  An illness with variable signs and symptoms, but most patients experience fever. Other common symptoms include headache, back pain, chills, sweat, myalgia, nausea, vomiting. 
  
  Confirmed case  
  A clinically compatible illness with positive laboratory confirmation by blood smear or rapid diagnostic test for malaria","Exposure to areas where mosquito vector is present, Stagnant water sources, Movement to/from malaria endemic areas, Children, Pregnant woman, Immune compromised individuals, Malnutrition","Fever, Anaemia, Single organ failure, Multiple organ failure, Respiratory distress, Chest pain, Severe abdominal pain, Neck pain, Severe headache, Unconscious or repeated convulsions, Compromised circulation","Blood smear or rapid diagnostic malaria test",,
  "cmd_34","Leishmaniasis","case","demo_case",,"icd_code",1,"individual","match","B55,B55.0,B55.1,B55.2,B55.9","cd_tab,Protozoal diseases",,,"tab",,"Suspected","International Classification of Disease (ICD-10)","http://apps.who.int/classifications/icd10/browse/2015/en","1 case","Clinical Description
  Visceral: A person with an illness with prolonged irregular fever, splenomegaly and weight loss as its main symptoms. 
  
  Cutaneous: A person with the appearance of one or more lesions, typically on uncovered parts of the body such as the face, neck, arms and legs. At the site of inoculation, a nodule appears, which may enlarge to become an indolent ulcer and eventually a depressed scar. In some individuals, certain strains can disseminate and cause mucosal lesions in the nose, throat and mouth cavities (and surrounding tissues).
  