 
 			fromView.transform = CGAffineTransformIdentity
 			fromView.opaque = false
-			fromView.alpha = 0
+			fromView.alpha = 1
 		} else {
 
 			// when !presenting, outgoing view must be on top


	// return how many seconds the transiton animation will take
	func transitionDuration(transitionContext: UIViewControllerContextTransitioning) -> NSTimeInterval {
		return 0.75
	}

	// MARK: UIViewControllerTransitioningDelegate protocol methods


		let duration = self.transitionDuration(transitionContext)

		UIView.animateWithDuration(duration,
			delay: 0.0,
			usingSpringWithDamping: 0.8,
			initialSpringVelocity: 0,
			options: nil,
			animations: {

				if presenting {
					fromView.transform = smallScale
