         }
     }
     
+    open func copyItem(atPath srcPath: String, toPath dstPath: String) throws {
+        try _copyItem(atPath: srcPath, toPath: dstPath, isURL: false)
+    }
+    
+    open func moveItem(atPath srcPath: String, toPath dstPath: String) throws {
+        try _moveItem(atPath: srcPath, toPath: dstPath, isURL: false)
+    }
+    
+    open func linkItem(atPath srcPath: String, toPath dstPath: String) throws {
+        try _linkItem(atPath: srcPath, toPath: dstPath, isURL: false)
+    }
+    
+    open func removeItem(atPath path: String) throws {
+        try _removeItem(atPath: path, isURL: false)
+    }
+    
     open func copyItem(at srcURL: URL, to dstURL: URL) throws {
         guard srcURL.isFileURL else {
             throw NSError(domain: NSCocoaErrorDomain, code: CocoaError.fileWriteUnsupportedScheme.rawValue, userInfo: [NSURLErrorKey : srcURL])

        guard dstURL.isFileURL else {
            throw NSError(domain: NSCocoaErrorDomain, code: CocoaError.fileWriteUnsupportedScheme.rawValue, userInfo: [NSURLErrorKey : dstURL])
        }
        try moveItem(atPath: srcURL.path, toPath: dstURL.path)
    }
    
    open func linkItem(at srcURL: URL, to dstURL: URL) throws {

        guard dstURL.isFileURL else {
            throw NSError(domain: NSCocoaErrorDomain, code: CocoaError.fileWriteUnsupportedScheme.rawValue, userInfo: [NSURLErrorKey : dstURL])
        }
        try _linkItem(atPath: srcURL.path, toPath: dstURL.path, isURL: true)
    }
    
    open func removeItem(at url: URL) throws {
        guard url.isFileURL else {
            throw NSError(domain: NSCocoaErrorDomain, code: CocoaError.fileWriteUnsupportedScheme.rawValue, userInfo: [NSURLErrorKey : url])
        }
        try _removeItem(atPath: url.path, isURL: true)
    }
    
    /* Process working directory management. Despite the fact that these are instance methods on FileManager, these methods report and change (respectively) the working directory for the entire process. Developers are cautioned that doing so is fraught with peril.
