Of the total number of 45-69 years old women in the Republic of Kazakhstan, the frequency of use of hormone replacement therapy (HRT) drugs does not tend to increase and remains at a low level amounting to only 0.8% in 2010 and 0.9% in 2013. Frequency of HRT drugs use among women who are obstetricians and gynecologists from different regions of Kazakhstan between the ages of 45 to 69 years old was only 10% in 2008 and 14% in 2013. The reasons for low use of HRT among obstetricians and gynecologists were associated with fear of cancer, obesity, thromboembolism and stroke. Moreover, this information is supported by other doctors, especially oncologists and endocrinologists. There is low use of different types of contraceptives for the prevention of unwanted pregnancy. Thus, contraceptives were used by 30.4% of women of reproductive age in 2000, and by 38.2% in 2012. Frequency of use of hormonal contraceptives remains at extremely low levels with a slight increase from 1.8% in 2004 to 2.2% in 2013, which has resulted in the fact that abortion remains primary birth control method. Low use of hormonal contraception methods and HRT drugs indicates hormonophobia among doctors of all specializations. There is a need to increase the knowledge of obstetrician-gynecologists, internists, cardiologists, endocrinologists, urologists, and healthy living office employees in urban clinics of modern methods of contraception, and nosotropic therapy for menopausal symptoms with the use of HRT drugs.