The development of building material science in the light of such flows as green building, architectural geonics, the concept of sustainable development poses new challenges for researchers, one of which is the human environment comfort improvement. Comfort is closely related to a premise microclimate, which is formed as the result of heating and ventilation system interaction with the building materials of wall structures. Traditionally, the role of building materials in this interaction is a passive one and is characterized by two properties: thermal conductivity and vapor permeability. A further increase in the efficiency of engineering systems is not possible without the inclusion of building materials in this process as an active component. It is known that the radiation heat exchange plays an important role in the distribution of energy indoors. This heat exchange takes place between the surfaces in the infrared range. Moreover, the work of radiant heating systems is based on this principle. It has significant advantages as compared with traditional ones and has great prospects concerning the energy consumption reduction for heating. In this regard, they studied the issues of composite development which have a particular interaction character with a particular spectrum of infrared light.