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;;; Compilation targets
;; Copyright (C) 2011-2014,2017-2018,2023-2024 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
;; This library is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
;; modify it under the terms of the GNU Lesser General Public
;; License as published by the Free Software Foundation; either
;; version 3 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
;;
;; This library is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
;; but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
;; MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU
;; Lesser General Public License for more details.
;;
;; You should have received a copy of the GNU Lesser General Public
;; License along with this library; if not, write to the Free Software
;; Foundation, Inc., 51 Franklin Street, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA
;; 02110-1301 USA
;;; Code:
(define-module (system base target)
#:use-module (rnrs bytevectors)
#:use-module (ice-9 regex)
#:export (target-type with-target with-native-target
target-cpu target-vendor target-os
target-runtime
target-endianness target-word-size
target-max-size-t
target-max-size-t/scm
target-max-vector-length
target-most-negative-fixnum
target-most-positive-fixnum
target-fixnum?))
;;;
;;; Target types
;;;
;; Hacky way to get native pointer size without having to load (system
;; foreign).
(define-syntax %native-word-size
(lambda (stx)
(syntax-case stx ()
(id (identifier? #'id)
(cond
((< most-positive-fixnum (ash 1 32)) 4)
((< most-positive-fixnum (ash 1 64)) 8)
(else (error "unexpected!" most-positive-fixnum)))))))
(define %target-type (make-fluid %host-type))
(define %target-endianness (make-fluid (native-endianness)))
(define %target-word-size (make-fluid %native-word-size))
(define (validate-target target)
(if (or (not (string? target))
(let ((parts (string-split target #\-)))
(or (< (length parts) 3)
(let ((cpu (list-ref parts 0))
(os (list-ref parts 2)))
(or (string-null? cpu)
;; vendor (parts[1]) may be empty
(string-null? os)
;; optional components (ABI) should be nonempty if
;; specified
(or-map string-null? (list-tail parts 3)))))))
(error "invalid target" target)))
(define (with-target target thunk)
(validate-target target)
(let ((cpu (triplet-cpu target)))
(with-fluids ((%target-type target)
(%target-endianness (cpu-endianness cpu))
(%target-word-size (triplet-pointer-size target)))
(thunk))))
(define (with-native-target thunk)
(with-fluids ((%target-type %host-type)
(%target-endianness (native-endianness))
(%target-word-size %native-word-size))
(thunk)))
(define (cpu-endianness cpu)
"Return the endianness for CPU."
(if (string=? cpu (triplet-cpu %host-type))
(native-endianness)
(cond ((string-match "^i[0-9]86$" cpu)
(endianness little))
((member cpu '("x86_64" "ia64"
"powerpcle" "powerpc64le" "mipsel" "mips64el" "nios2"
"sh3" "sh4" "alpha" "arc"
"wasm32" "wasm64"))
(endianness little))
((member cpu '("sparc" "sparc64" "powerpc" "powerpc64" "spu"
"mips" "mips64" "m68k" "s390x"))
(endianness big))
((string-match "^arm.*el" cpu)
(endianness little))
((string-match "^arm.*eb" cpu)
(endianness big))
((string-prefix? "arm" cpu) ;ARMs are LE by default
(endianness little))
((string-match "^aarch64.*be" cpu)
(endianness big))
((string=? "aarch64" cpu)
(endianness little))
((string-match "riscv[1-9][0-9]*" cpu)
(endianness little))
((string-match "loongarch[1-9][0-9]*" cpu)
(endianness little))
(else
(error "unknown CPU endianness" cpu)))))
(define (triplet-pointer-size triplet)
"Return the size of pointers in bytes for TRIPLET."
(let ((cpu (triplet-cpu triplet)))
(cond ((and (string=? cpu (triplet-cpu %host-type))
(string=? (triplet-os triplet) (triplet-os %host-type)))
%native-word-size)
((string-match "^i[0-9]86$" cpu) 4)
;; Although GNU config.guess doesn't yet recognize them,
;; Debian (ab)uses the OS part to denote the specific ABI
;; being used: <http://wiki.debian.org/Multiarch/Tuples>.
;; See <http://www.linux-mips.org/wiki/WhatsWrongWithO32N32N64>
;; for details on the MIPS ABIs.
((string-match "^mips64.*-gnuabi64" triplet) 8) ; n64 ABI
((string-match "^mips64" cpu) 4) ; n32 or o32
((string-match "^x86_64-.*-gnux32" triplet) 4) ; x32
((string-match "32$" cpu) 4)
((string-match "64$" cpu) 8)
((string-match "64_?[lbe][lbe]$" cpu) 8)
((member cpu '("sparc" "powerpc" "mips" "mipsel" "nios2" "m68k" "sh3" "sh4" "arc")) 4)
((member cpu '("s390x" "alpha")) 8)
((string-match "^arm.*" cpu) 4)
(else (error "unknown CPU word size" cpu)))))
(define (triplet-cpu t)
(substring t 0 (string-index t #\-)))
(define (triplet-vendor t)
(let ((start (1+ (string-index t #\-))))
(substring t start (string-index t #\- start))))
(define (triplet-os t)
(let ((start (1+ (string-index t #\- (1+ (string-index t #\-))))))
(substring t start)))
(define (target-type)
"Return the GNU configuration triplet of the target platform."
(fluid-ref %target-type))
(define (target-cpu)
"Return the CPU name of the target platform."
(triplet-cpu (target-type)))
(define (target-vendor)
"Return the vendor name of the target platform."
(triplet-vendor (target-type)))
(define target-runtime
(make-parameter
'guile-vm
(lambda (val)
"Determine what kind of virtual machine we are targetting. Usually this
is @code{guile-vm} when generating bytecode for Guile's virtual machine."
val)))
(define (target-os)
"Return the operating system name of the target platform."
(triplet-os (target-type)))
(define (target-endianness)
"Return the endianness object of the target platform."
(fluid-ref %target-endianness))
(define (target-word-size)
"Return the word size, in bytes, of the target platform."
(fluid-ref %target-word-size))
(define (target-max-size-t)
"Return the maximum size_t value of the target platform, in bytes."
;; Apply the currently-universal restriction of a maximum 48-bit
;; address space.
(1- (ash 1 (min (* (target-word-size) 8) 48))))
(define (target-max-size-t/scm)
"Return the maximum size_t value of the target platform, in units of
SCM words."
(floor/ (target-max-size-t) (target-word-size)))
(define (target-max-vector-length)
"Return the maximum vector length of the target platform, in units of
SCM words."
;; Vector size fits in first word; the low 8 bits are taken by the
;; type tag. Additionally, restrict to 48-bit address space.
(1- (ash 1 (min (- (* (target-word-size) 8) 8) 48))))
(define (target-most-negative-fixnum)
"Return the most negative integer representable as a fixnum on the
target platform."
(- (ash 1 (- (* (target-word-size) 8) 3))))
(define (target-most-positive-fixnum)
"Return the most positive integer representable as a fixnum on the
target platform."
(1- (ash 1 (- (* (target-word-size) 8) 3))))
(define (target-fixnum? n)
(and (exact-integer? n)
(<= (target-most-negative-fixnum)
n
(target-most-positive-fixnum))))
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