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;;; Continuation-passing style (CPS) intermediate language (IL)
;; Copyright (C) 2013-2021, 2023 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
;;;; This library is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
;;;; modify it under the terms of the GNU Lesser General Public
;;;; License as published by the Free Software Foundation; either
;;;; version 3 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
;;;;
;;;; This library is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
;;;; but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
;;;; MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU
;;;; Lesser General Public License for more details.
;;;;
;;;; You should have received a copy of the GNU Lesser General Public
;;;; License along with this library; if not, write to the Free Software
;;;; Foundation, Inc., 51 Franklin Street, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301 USA
;;; Commentary:
;;;
;;; Compiling CPS to bytecode. The result is in the bytecode language,
;;; which happens to be an ELF image as a bytecode.
;;;
;;; Code:
(define-module (language cps compile-bytecode)
#:use-module (ice-9 match)
#:use-module (srfi srfi-1)
#:use-module (language cps)
#:use-module (language cps slot-allocation)
#:use-module (language cps utils)
#:use-module (language cps intmap)
#:use-module (language cps intset)
#:use-module (system vm assembler)
#:use-module (system base types internal)
#:export (compile-bytecode))
(define (kw-arg-ref args kw default)
(match (memq kw args)
((_ val . _) val)
(_ default)))
(define (intmap-for-each f map)
(intmap-fold (lambda (k v seed) (f k v) seed) map *unspecified*))
(define (intmap-select map set)
(persistent-intmap
(intset-fold
(lambda (k out)
(intmap-add! out k (intmap-ref map k)))
set
empty-intmap)))
;; Any $values expression that continues to a $kargs and causes no
;; shuffles is a forwarding label. $kreceive conts also forward to
;; their continuations.
(define (compute-forwarding-labels cps allocation)
(fixpoint
(lambda (forwarding-map)
(intmap-fold (lambda (label target forwarding-map)
(let ((new-target (intmap-ref forwarding-map target
(lambda (target) target))))
(if (eqv? target new-target)
forwarding-map
(intmap-replace forwarding-map label new-target))))
forwarding-map forwarding-map))
(intmap-fold (lambda (label cont forwarding-labels)
(match cont
(($ $kargs _ _ ($ $continue k _ ($ $values)))
(match (lookup-send-parallel-moves label allocation)
(()
(match (intmap-ref cps k)
(($ $ktail) forwarding-labels)
(_ (intmap-add forwarding-labels label k))))
(_ forwarding-labels)))
(($ $kreceive arity kargs)
(intmap-add forwarding-labels label kargs))
(_ forwarding-labels)))
cps empty-intmap)))
(define (compile-function cps asm opts)
(let* ((allocation (allocate-slots cps #:precolor-calls?
(kw-arg-ref opts #:precolor-calls? #t)))
(forwarding-labels (compute-forwarding-labels cps allocation))
(frame-size (lookup-nlocals allocation)))
(define (forward-label k)
(intmap-ref forwarding-labels k (lambda (k) k)))
(define (elide-cont? label)
(match (intmap-ref forwarding-labels label (lambda (_) #f))
(#f #f)
(target (not (eqv? label target)))))
(define (maybe-slot sym)
(lookup-maybe-slot sym allocation))
(define (slot sym)
(lookup-slot sym allocation))
(define (from-sp var)
(- frame-size 1 var))
(define (maybe-mov dst src)
(unless (= dst src)
(emit-mov asm (from-sp dst) (from-sp src))))
(define (emit-moves moves)
(for-each (match-lambda
((src . dst)
(emit-mov asm (from-sp dst) (from-sp src))))
moves))
(define (compile-tail nlocals emit-tail)
(unless (= frame-size nlocals)
(emit-reset-frame asm nlocals))
(emit-handle-interrupts asm)
(emit-tail asm))
(define (compile-receive label proc-slot cont)
(define (shuffle-results)
(let lp ((moves (lookup-receive-parallel-moves label allocation))
(reset-frame? #f))
(cond
((and (not reset-frame?)
(and-map (match-lambda
((src . dst)
(and (< src frame-size) (< dst frame-size))))
moves))
(emit-reset-frame asm frame-size)
(emit-moves moves))
(else
(match moves
(() #t)
(((src . dst) . moves)
(emit-fmov asm dst src)
(lp moves reset-frame?)))))))
(match cont
(($ $kargs)
(shuffle-results))
(($ $kreceive ($ $arity req () rest () #f) kargs)
(let ((nreq (length req))
(rest-var (and rest
(match (intmap-ref cps kargs)
(($ $kargs names (_ ... rest))
rest)))))
(cond
((and (= 1 nreq) rest-var (not (maybe-slot rest-var))
(match (lookup-receive-parallel-moves label allocation)
((((? (lambda (src) (= src proc-slot)) src)
. dst)) dst)
(_ #f)))
;; A common case: one required live return value,
;; ignoring any additional values.
=> (lambda (dst)
(emit-receive asm dst proc-slot frame-size)))
(else
(unless (and (zero? nreq) rest-var)
(emit-receive-values asm proc-slot (->bool rest-var) nreq))
(when (and rest-var (maybe-slot rest-var))
(emit-bind-rest asm (+ proc-slot nreq)))
(shuffle-results)))))))
(define (compile-value exp dst)
(match exp
(($ $primcall (or 's64->u64 'u64->s64) #f (arg))
(maybe-mov dst (slot arg)))
(($ $const exp)
(emit-load-constant asm (from-sp dst) exp))
(($ $const-fun k)
(emit-load-static-procedure asm (from-sp dst) k))
(($ $code k)
(emit-load-label asm (from-sp dst) k))
(($ $primcall 'current-module)
(emit-current-module asm (from-sp dst)))
(($ $primcall 'current-thread)
(emit-current-thread asm (from-sp dst)))
(($ $primcall 'define! #f (mod sym))
(emit-define! asm (from-sp dst)
(from-sp (slot mod)) (from-sp (slot sym))))
(($ $primcall 'resolve (bound?) (name))
(emit-resolve asm (from-sp dst) bound? (from-sp (slot name))))
(($ $primcall 'allocate-words annotation (nfields))
(emit-allocate-words asm (from-sp dst) (from-sp (slot nfields))))
(($ $primcall 'allocate-words/immediate (annotation . nfields))
(emit-allocate-words/immediate asm (from-sp dst) nfields))
(($ $primcall 'allocate-pointerless-words annotation (nfields))
(emit-allocate-pointerless-words asm (from-sp dst)
(from-sp (slot nfields))))
(($ $primcall 'allocate-pointerless-words/immediate
(annotation . nfields))
(emit-allocate-pointerless-words/immediate asm (from-sp dst) nfields))
(($ $primcall 'scm-ref annotation (obj idx))
(emit-scm-ref asm (from-sp dst) (from-sp (slot obj))
(from-sp (slot idx))))
(($ $primcall 'scm-ref/tag annotation (obj))
(let ((tag (match annotation
('pair %tc1-pair)
('struct %tc3-struct))))
(emit-scm-ref/tag asm (from-sp dst) (from-sp (slot obj)) tag)))
(($ $primcall 'scm-ref/immediate (annotation . idx) (obj))
(emit-scm-ref/immediate asm (from-sp dst) (from-sp (slot obj)) idx))
(($ $primcall 'word-ref annotation (obj idx))
(emit-word-ref asm (from-sp dst) (from-sp (slot obj))
(from-sp (slot idx))))
(($ $primcall 'word-ref/immediate (annotation . idx) (obj))
(emit-word-ref/immediate asm (from-sp dst) (from-sp (slot obj)) idx))
(($ $primcall 'pointer-ref/immediate (annotation . idx) (obj))
(emit-pointer-ref/immediate asm (from-sp dst) (from-sp (slot obj)) idx))
(($ $primcall 'tail-pointer-ref/immediate (annotation . idx) (obj))
(emit-tail-pointer-ref/immediate asm (from-sp dst) (from-sp (slot obj))
idx))
(($ $primcall 'cache-ref key ())
(emit-cache-ref asm (from-sp dst) key))
(($ $primcall 'resolve-module public? (name))
(emit-resolve-module asm (from-sp dst) (from-sp (slot name)) public?))
(($ $primcall 'module-variable #f (mod name))
(emit-module-variable asm (from-sp dst) (from-sp (slot mod))
(from-sp (slot name))))
(($ $primcall 'lookup #f (mod name))
(emit-lookup asm (from-sp dst) (from-sp (slot mod))
(from-sp (slot name))))
(($ $primcall 'lookup-bound #f (mod name))
(emit-lookup-bound asm (from-sp dst) (from-sp (slot mod))
(from-sp (slot name))))
(($ $primcall 'lookup-bound-public (mod name) ())
(let ((name (symbol->string name)))
(emit-lookup-bound-public asm (from-sp dst) mod name)))
(($ $primcall 'lookup-bound-private (mod name) ())
(let ((name (symbol->string name)))
(emit-lookup-bound-private asm (from-sp dst) mod name)))
(($ $primcall 'add/immediate y (x))
(emit-add/immediate asm (from-sp dst) (from-sp (slot x)) y))
(($ $primcall 'sub/immediate y (x))
(emit-sub/immediate asm (from-sp dst) (from-sp (slot x)) y))
(($ $primcall 'uadd/immediate y (x))
(emit-uadd/immediate asm (from-sp dst) (from-sp (slot x)) y))
(($ $primcall 'usub/immediate y (x))
(emit-usub/immediate asm (from-sp dst) (from-sp (slot x)) y))
(($ $primcall 'umul/immediate y (x))
(emit-umul/immediate asm (from-sp dst) (from-sp (slot x)) y))
(($ $primcall 'rsh #f (x y))
(emit-rsh asm (from-sp dst) (from-sp (slot x)) (from-sp (slot y))))
(($ $primcall 'lsh #f (x y))
(emit-lsh asm (from-sp dst) (from-sp (slot x)) (from-sp (slot y))))
(($ $primcall 'rsh/immediate y (x))
(emit-rsh/immediate asm (from-sp dst) (from-sp (slot x)) y))
(($ $primcall 'lsh/immediate y (x))
(emit-lsh/immediate asm (from-sp dst) (from-sp (slot x)) y))
(($ $primcall 'ursh/immediate y (x))
(emit-ursh/immediate asm (from-sp dst) (from-sp (slot x)) y))
(($ $primcall 'srsh/immediate y (x))
(emit-srsh/immediate asm (from-sp dst) (from-sp (slot x)) y))
(($ $primcall 'ulsh/immediate y (x))
(emit-ulsh/immediate asm (from-sp dst) (from-sp (slot x)) y))
(($ $primcall 'ulogand/immediate y (x))
(emit-ulogand/immediate asm (from-sp dst) (from-sp (slot x)) y))
(($ $primcall 'builtin-ref idx ())
(emit-builtin-ref asm (from-sp dst) idx))
(($ $primcall 'scm->f64 #f (src))
(emit-scm->f64 asm (from-sp dst) (from-sp (slot src))))
(($ $primcall 'load-f64 val ())
(emit-load-f64 asm (from-sp dst) val))
(($ $primcall 'scm->u64 #f (src))
(emit-scm->u64 asm (from-sp dst) (from-sp (slot src))))
(($ $primcall 'scm->u64/truncate #f (src))
(emit-scm->u64/truncate asm (from-sp dst) (from-sp (slot src))))
(($ $primcall 'load-u64 val ())
(emit-load-u64 asm (from-sp dst) val))
(($ $primcall 'u64->scm #f (src))
(emit-u64->scm asm (from-sp dst) (from-sp (slot src))))
(($ $primcall 'scm->s64 #f (src))
(emit-scm->s64 asm (from-sp dst) (from-sp (slot src))))
(($ $primcall 'load-s64 val ())
(emit-load-s64 asm (from-sp dst) val))
(($ $primcall 's64->scm #f (src))
(emit-s64->scm asm (from-sp dst) (from-sp (slot src))))
(($ $primcall 'u8-ref ann (obj ptr idx))
(emit-u8-ref asm (from-sp dst) (from-sp (slot ptr))
(from-sp (slot idx))))
(($ $primcall 's8-ref ann (obj ptr idx))
(emit-s8-ref asm (from-sp dst) (from-sp (slot ptr))
(from-sp (slot idx))))
(($ $primcall 'u16-ref ann (obj ptr idx))
(emit-u16-ref asm (from-sp dst) (from-sp (slot ptr))
(from-sp (slot idx))))
(($ $primcall 's16-ref ann (obj ptr idx))
(emit-s16-ref asm (from-sp dst) (from-sp (slot ptr))
(from-sp (slot idx))))
(($ $primcall 'u32-ref ann (obj ptr idx))
(emit-u32-ref asm (from-sp dst) (from-sp (slot ptr))
(from-sp (slot idx))))
(($ $primcall 's32-ref ann (obj ptr idx))
(emit-s32-ref asm (from-sp dst) (from-sp (slot ptr))
(from-sp (slot idx))))
(($ $primcall 'u64-ref ann (obj ptr idx))
(emit-u64-ref asm (from-sp dst) (from-sp (slot ptr))
(from-sp (slot idx))))
(($ $primcall 's64-ref ann (obj ptr idx))
(emit-s64-ref asm (from-sp dst) (from-sp (slot ptr))
(from-sp (slot idx))))
(($ $primcall 'f32-ref ann (obj ptr idx))
(emit-f32-ref asm (from-sp dst) (from-sp (slot ptr))
(from-sp (slot idx))))
(($ $primcall 'f64-ref ann (obj ptr idx))
(emit-f64-ref asm (from-sp dst) (from-sp (slot ptr))
(from-sp (slot idx))))
(($ $primcall 'atomic-scm-ref/immediate (annotation . idx) (obj))
(emit-atomic-scm-ref/immediate asm (from-sp dst) (from-sp (slot obj))
idx))
(($ $primcall 'atomic-scm-swap!/immediate (annotation . idx) (obj val))
(emit-atomic-scm-swap!/immediate asm (from-sp dst) (from-sp (slot obj))
idx (from-sp (slot val))))
(($ $primcall 'atomic-scm-compare-and-swap!/immediate (annotation . idx)
(obj expected desired))
(emit-atomic-scm-compare-and-swap!/immediate
asm (from-sp dst) (from-sp (slot obj)) idx (from-sp (slot expected))
(from-sp (slot desired))))
(($ $primcall 'untag-fixnum #f (src))
(emit-untag-fixnum asm (from-sp dst) (from-sp (slot src))))
(($ $primcall 'tag-fixnum #f (src))
(emit-tag-fixnum asm (from-sp dst) (from-sp (slot src))))
(($ $primcall 'untag-char #f (src))
(emit-untag-char asm (from-sp dst) (from-sp (slot src))))
(($ $primcall 'tag-char #f (src))
(emit-tag-char asm (from-sp dst) (from-sp (slot src))))
(($ $primcall name #f args)
;; FIXME: Inline all the cases.
(emit-text asm `((,name ,(from-sp dst)
,@(map (compose from-sp slot) args)))))))
(define (compile-effect exp)
(match exp
(($ $primcall 'cache-set! key (val))
(emit-cache-set! asm key (from-sp (slot val))))
(($ $primcall 'scm-set! annotation (obj idx val))
(emit-scm-set! asm (from-sp (slot obj)) (from-sp (slot idx))
(from-sp (slot val))))
(($ $primcall 'scm-set!/tag annotation (obj val))
(let ((tag (match annotation
('pair %tc1-pair)
('struct %tc3-struct))))
(emit-scm-set!/tag asm (from-sp (slot obj)) tag
(from-sp (slot val)))))
(($ $primcall 'scm-set!/immediate (annotation . idx) (obj val))
(emit-scm-set!/immediate asm (from-sp (slot obj)) idx
(from-sp (slot val))))
(($ $primcall 'word-set! annotation (obj idx val))
(emit-word-set! asm (from-sp (slot obj)) (from-sp (slot idx))
(from-sp (slot val))))
(($ $primcall 'word-set!/immediate (annotation . idx) (obj val))
(emit-word-set!/immediate asm (from-sp (slot obj)) idx
(from-sp (slot val))))
(($ $primcall 'pointer-set!/immediate (annotation . idx) (obj val))
(emit-pointer-set!/immediate asm (from-sp (slot obj)) idx
(from-sp (slot val))))
(($ $primcall 'string-set! #f (string index char))
(emit-string-set! asm (from-sp (slot string)) (from-sp (slot index))
(from-sp (slot char))))
(($ $primcall 'push-fluid #f (fluid val))
(emit-push-fluid asm (from-sp (slot fluid)) (from-sp (slot val))))
(($ $primcall 'pop-fluid #f ())
(emit-pop-fluid asm))
(($ $primcall 'push-dynamic-state #f (state))
(emit-push-dynamic-state asm (from-sp (slot state))))
(($ $primcall 'pop-dynamic-state #f ())
(emit-pop-dynamic-state asm))
(($ $primcall 'wind #f (winder unwinder))
(emit-wind asm (from-sp (slot winder)) (from-sp (slot unwinder))))
(($ $primcall 'u8-set! ann (obj ptr idx val))
(emit-u8-set! asm (from-sp (slot ptr)) (from-sp (slot idx))
(from-sp (slot val))))
(($ $primcall 's8-set! ann (obj ptr idx val))
(emit-s8-set! asm (from-sp (slot ptr)) (from-sp (slot idx))
(from-sp (slot val))))
(($ $primcall 'u16-set! ann (obj ptr idx val))
(emit-u16-set! asm (from-sp (slot ptr)) (from-sp (slot idx))
(from-sp (slot val))))
(($ $primcall 's16-set! ann (obj ptr idx val))
(emit-s16-set! asm (from-sp (slot ptr)) (from-sp (slot idx))
(from-sp (slot val))))
(($ $primcall 'u32-set! ann (obj ptr idx val))
(emit-u32-set! asm (from-sp (slot ptr)) (from-sp (slot idx))
(from-sp (slot val))))
(($ $primcall 's32-set! ann (obj ptr idx val))
(emit-s32-set! asm (from-sp (slot ptr)) (from-sp (slot idx))
(from-sp (slot val))))
(($ $primcall 'u64-set! ann (obj ptr idx val))
(emit-u64-set! asm (from-sp (slot ptr)) (from-sp (slot idx))
(from-sp (slot val))))
(($ $primcall 's64-set! ann (obj ptr idx val))
(emit-s64-set! asm (from-sp (slot ptr)) (from-sp (slot idx))
(from-sp (slot val))))
(($ $primcall 'f32-set! ann (obj ptr idx val))
(emit-f32-set! asm (from-sp (slot ptr)) (from-sp (slot idx))
(from-sp (slot val))))
(($ $primcall 'f64-set! ann (obj ptr idx val))
(emit-f64-set! asm (from-sp (slot ptr)) (from-sp (slot idx))
(from-sp (slot val))))
(($ $primcall 'unwind #f ())
(emit-unwind asm))
(($ $primcall 'fluid-set! #f (fluid value))
(emit-fluid-set! asm (from-sp (slot fluid)) (from-sp (slot value))))
(($ $primcall 'atomic-scm-set!/immediate (annotation . idx) (obj val))
(emit-atomic-scm-set!/immediate asm (from-sp (slot obj)) idx
(from-sp (slot val))))
(($ $primcall 'instrument-loop #f ())
(emit-instrument-loop asm)
(emit-handle-interrupts asm))))
(define (compile-throw op param args)
(match (vector op param args)
(#('throw #f (key args))
(emit-throw asm (from-sp (slot key)) (from-sp (slot args))))
(#('throw/value param (val))
(emit-throw/value asm (from-sp (slot val)) param))
(#('throw/value+data param (val))
(emit-throw/value+data asm (from-sp (slot val)) param))
(#('unreachable #f ())
(emit-unreachable asm))))
(define (compile-prompt label k kh escape? tag)
(let ((receive-args (gensym "handler"))
(proc-slot (lookup-call-proc-slot label allocation)))
(emit-prompt asm (from-sp (slot tag)) escape? proc-slot
receive-args)
(emit-j asm k)
(emit-label asm receive-args)
(compile-receive label proc-slot (intmap-ref cps kh))
(emit-j asm (forward-label kh))))
(define (compile-test label next-label kf kt op param args)
(define (prefer-true?)
(if (< (max kt kf) label)
;; Two backwards branches. Prefer
;; the nearest.
(> kt kf)
;; Otherwise prefer a backwards
;; branch or a near jump.
(< kt kf)))
(define (emit-branch emit-jt emit-jf)
(cond
((eq? kt next-label)
(emit-jf asm kf))
((eq? kf next-label)
(emit-jt asm kt))
((prefer-true?)
(emit-jt asm kt)
(emit-j asm kf))
(else
(emit-jf asm kf)
(emit-j asm kt))))
(define (unary op a)
(op asm (from-sp (slot a)))
(emit-branch emit-je emit-jne))
(define (binary op emit-jt emit-jf a b)
(op asm (from-sp (slot a)) (from-sp (slot b)))
(emit-branch emit-jt emit-jf))
(define (binary-test op a b)
(binary op emit-je emit-jne a b))
(define (binary-< emit-<? a b)
(binary emit-<? emit-jl emit-jnl a b))
(define (binary-<= emit-<? a b)
(binary emit-<? emit-jge emit-jnge b a))
(define (binary-test/imm op a b)
(op asm (from-sp (slot a)) b)
(emit-branch emit-je emit-jne))
(define (binary-</imm op a b)
(op asm (from-sp (slot a)) b)
(emit-branch emit-jl emit-jnl))
(match (vector op param args)
;; Immediate type tag predicates.
(#('fixnum? #f (a)) (unary emit-fixnum? a))
(#('heap-object? #f (a)) (unary emit-heap-object? a))
(#('char? #f (a)) (unary emit-char? a))
(#('eq-constant? imm (a)) (binary-test/imm emit-eq-immediate? a imm))
(#('undefined? #f (a)) (unary emit-undefined? a))
(#('null? #f (a)) (unary emit-null? a))
(#('false? #f (a)) (unary emit-false? a))
(#('nil? #f (a)) (unary emit-nil? a))
;; Heap type tag predicates.
(#('pair? #f (a)) (unary emit-pair? a))
(#('struct? #f (a)) (unary emit-struct? a))
(#('symbol? #f (a)) (unary emit-symbol? a))
(#('variable? #f (a)) (unary emit-variable? a))
(#('vector? #f (a)) (unary emit-vector? a))
(#('mutable-vector? #f (a)) (unary emit-mutable-vector? a))
(#('immutable-vector? #f (a)) (unary emit-immutable-vector? a))
(#('string? #f (a)) (unary emit-string? a))
(#('heap-number? #f (a)) (unary emit-heap-number? a))
(#('hash-table? #f (a)) (unary emit-hash-table? a))
(#('pointer? #f (a)) (unary emit-pointer? a))
(#('fluid? #f (a)) (unary emit-fluid? a))
(#('stringbuf? #f (a)) (unary emit-stringbuf? a))
(#('dynamic-state? #f (a)) (unary emit-dynamic-state? a))
(#('frame? #f (a)) (unary emit-frame? a))
(#('keyword? #f (a)) (unary emit-keyword? a))
(#('atomic-box? #f (a)) (unary emit-atomic-box? a))
(#('syntax? #f (a)) (unary emit-syntax? a))
(#('program? #f (a)) (unary emit-program? a))
(#('vm-continuation? #f (a)) (unary emit-vm-continuation? a))
(#('bytevector? #f (a)) (unary emit-bytevector? a))
(#('weak-set? #f (a)) (unary emit-weak-set? a))
(#('weak-table? #f (a)) (unary emit-weak-table? a))
(#('array? #f (a)) (unary emit-array? a))
(#('bitvector? #f (a)) (unary emit-bitvector? a))
(#('smob? #f (a)) (unary emit-smob? a))
(#('port? #f (a)) (unary emit-port? a))
(#('bignum? #f (a)) (unary emit-bignum? a))
(#('flonum? #f (a)) (unary emit-flonum? a))
(#('compnum? #f (a)) (unary emit-compnum? a))
(#('fracnum? #f (a)) (unary emit-fracnum? a))
;; Binary predicates.
(#('eq? #f (a b)) (binary-test emit-eq? a b))
(#('heap-numbers-equal? #f (a b))
(binary-test emit-heap-numbers-equal? a b))
(#('< #f (a b)) (binary-< emit-<? a b))
(#('<= #f (a b)) (binary-<= emit-<? a b))
(#('= #f (a b)) (binary-test emit-=? a b))
(#('u64-< #f (a b)) (binary-< emit-u64<? a b))
(#('u64-imm-< b (a)) (binary-</imm emit-u64-imm<? a b))
(#('imm-u64-< b (a)) (binary-</imm emit-imm-u64<? a b))
(#('u64-= #f (a b)) (binary-test emit-u64=? a b))
(#('u64-imm-= b (a)) (binary-test/imm emit-s64-imm=? a b))
(#('s64-= #f (a b)) (binary-test emit-u64=? a b))
(#('s64-imm-= b (a)) (binary-test/imm emit-s64-imm=? a b))
(#('s64-< #f (a b)) (binary-< emit-s64<? a b))
(#('s64-imm-< b (a)) (binary-</imm emit-s64-imm<? a b))
(#('imm-s64-< b (a)) (binary-</imm emit-imm-s64<? a b))
(#('f64-< #f (a b)) (binary-< emit-f64<? a b))
(#('f64-<= #f (a b)) (binary-<= emit-f64<? a b))
(#('f64-= #f (a b)) (binary-test emit-f64=? a b))))
(define (skip-elided-conts label)
(if (elide-cont? label)
(skip-elided-conts (1+ label))
label))
(define (compile-expression label k exp)
(let* ((forwarded-k (forward-label k))
(fallthrough? (= forwarded-k (skip-elided-conts (1+ label))))
(cont (intmap-ref cps k)))
(define (maybe-emit-jump)
(unless fallthrough?
(emit-j asm forwarded-k)))
(define (compile-values nvalues)
(emit-moves (lookup-send-parallel-moves label allocation))
(match cont
(($ $ktail)
(compile-tail nvalues emit-return-values))
(($ $kargs)
(maybe-emit-jump))))
(define (compile-call kfun proc args)
(emit-moves (lookup-send-parallel-moves label allocation))
(let* ((nclosure (if proc 1 0))
(nargs (+ nclosure (length args))))
(match cont
(($ $ktail)
(compile-tail nargs
(if kfun
(lambda (asm)
(emit-tail-call-label asm kfun))
emit-tail-call)))
(_
(let ((proc-slot (lookup-call-proc-slot label allocation)))
(emit-handle-interrupts asm)
(if kfun
(emit-call-label asm proc-slot nargs kfun)
(emit-call asm proc-slot nargs))
(emit-slot-map asm proc-slot
(lookup-slot-map label allocation))
(compile-receive label proc-slot cont)
(maybe-emit-jump))))))
(match exp
(($ $values args)
(compile-values (length args)))
(($ $call proc args)
(compile-call #f proc args))
(($ $callk kfun proc args)
(compile-call kfun proc args))
(($ $calli args callee)
(error "unreachable"))
(_
(match cont
(($ $kargs names vars)
(match vars
(() (compile-effect exp))
((var)
(let ((dst (maybe-slot var)))
(when dst
(compile-value exp dst)))))
(maybe-emit-jump)))))))
(define (compile-term label term)
(match term
(($ $continue k src exp)
(when src
(emit-source asm src))
(unless (elide-cont? label)
(compile-expression label k exp)))
(($ $branch kf kt src op param args)
(when src
(emit-source asm src))
(compile-test label (skip-elided-conts (1+ label))
(forward-label kf) (forward-label kt)
op param args))
(($ $switch kf kt* src arg)
(when src
(emit-source asm src))
(emit-jtable asm (from-sp (slot arg))
(list->vector (map forward-label
(append kt* (list kf))))))
(($ $prompt k kh src escape? tag)
(when src
(emit-source asm src))
(compile-prompt label (skip-elided-conts k) kh escape? tag))
(($ $throw src op param args)
(when src
(emit-source asm src))
(compile-throw op param args))))
(define (compile-cont label cont)
(match cont
(($ $kfun src meta self tail entry)
(when src
(emit-source asm src))
(emit-begin-program asm label meta)
(match (intmap-ref cps entry)
(($ $kclause)
;; Leave arity handling to the dispatcher.
#t)
(($ $kargs names vars _)
;; Otherwise the $kfun continues to the $kargs directly,
;; without any arity checking, so we begin the arity here.
(emit-begin-unchecked-arity asm (->bool self) names frame-size)
(when self
(emit-definition asm 'closure 0 'scm)))))
(($ $kclause ($ $arity req opt rest kw allow-other-keys?) body alt)
(let ((first? (match (intmap-ref cps (1- label))
(($ $kfun) #t)
(_ #f)))
(has-closure? (match (intmap-ref cps (intmap-next cps))
(($ $kfun src meta self tail) (->bool self))))
(kw-indices (map (match-lambda
((key name sym)
(cons key (lookup-slot sym allocation))))
kw)))
(unless first?
(emit-end-arity asm))
(emit-label asm label)
(emit-begin-kw-arity asm has-closure? req opt rest kw-indices
allow-other-keys? frame-size alt)
(when has-closure?
;; Most arities define a closure binding in slot 0.
(emit-definition asm 'closure 0 'scm))
;; Usually we just fall through, but it could be the body is
;; contified into another clause.
(let ((body (forward-label body)))
(unless (= body (skip-elided-conts (1+ label)))
(emit-j asm body)))))
(($ $kargs names vars term)
(emit-label asm label)
(for-each (lambda (name var)
(let ((slot (maybe-slot var)))
(when slot
(let ((repr (lookup-representation var allocation)))
(emit-definition asm name slot repr)))))
names vars)
(compile-term label term))
(($ $kreceive arity kargs)
(emit-label asm label))
(($ $ktail)
(emit-end-arity asm)
(emit-end-program asm))))
(intmap-for-each compile-cont cps)))
(define (compile-bytecode exp env opts)
(let ((asm (make-assembler)))
(intmap-for-each (lambda (kfun body)
(compile-function (intmap-select exp body) asm opts))
(compute-reachable-functions exp 0))
(values (link-assembly asm #:page-aligned? (kw-arg-ref opts #:to-file? #f))
env
env)))
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