


# Algorithm for the pigeonhole sorting










def 			_a  (				SCREAMING_SNAKE_CASE	:				Tuple     ):







 """simple docstring"""



 UpperCamelCase__					:    Dict          =   min(SCREAMING_SNAKE_CASE     )  # min() finds the minimum value
 UpperCamelCase__					:    str          =   max(SCREAMING_SNAKE_CASE     )  # max() finds the maximum value

 UpperCamelCase__					:    str          =   max_val - min_val + 1  # size is difference of max and min values plus one

 # list of pigeonholes of size equal to the variable size
 UpperCamelCase__					:    List[Any]          =   [0] * size

 # Populate the pigeonholes.
 for x in a:
  assert isinstance(SCREAMING_SNAKE_CASE    , SCREAMING_SNAKE_CASE     ), "integers only please"
  holes[x - min_val] += 1

 # Putting the elements back into the array in an order.
 UpperCamelCase__					:    List[Any]          =   0
 for count in range(SCREAMING_SNAKE_CASE     ):
  while holes[count] > 0:
   holes[count] -= 1
   UpperCamelCase__					:    Any          =   count + min_val
   i += 1

def 			_a  (				):







 """simple docstring"""



 UpperCamelCase__					:    Tuple          =   [8, 3, 2, 7, 4, 6, 8]
 pigeonhole_sort(SCREAMING_SNAKE_CASE     )
 print('''Sorted order is:'''    , ''' '''.join(SCREAMING_SNAKE_CASE     )     )


if __name__ == "__main__":
       main()






import math
import os
import sys

def 			_a  (				SCREAMING_SNAKE_CASE	:				str     ):







 """simple docstring"""



 UpperCamelCase__					:    Any          =   ''''''
 try:
  with open(SCREAMING_SNAKE_CASE    , '''rb'''     ) as binary_file:
   UpperCamelCase__					:    int          =   binary_file.read()
  for dat in data:
   UpperCamelCase__					:    Dict          =   F"{dat:08b}"
   result += curr_byte
  return result
 except OSError:
  print('''File not accessible'''     )
  sys.exit()

def 			_a  (				SCREAMING_SNAKE_CASE	:				dict[str, str]    , SCREAMING_SNAKE_CASE	:				str    , SCREAMING_SNAKE_CASE	:				int    , SCREAMING_SNAKE_CASE	:				str     ):







 """simple docstring"""



 lexicon.pop(SCREAMING_SNAKE_CASE     )
 UpperCamelCase__					:    str          =   last_match_id

 if math.loga(SCREAMING_SNAKE_CASE     ).is_integer():
  for curr_key in lexicon:
   UpperCamelCase__					:    Any          =   '''0''' + lexicon[curr_key]

 UpperCamelCase__					:    Dict          =   bin(SCREAMING_SNAKE_CASE     )[2:]

def 			_a  (				SCREAMING_SNAKE_CASE	:				str     ):







 """simple docstring"""



 UpperCamelCase__					:    Any          =   {'''0''': '''0''', '''1''': '''1'''}
 UpperCamelCase__       ,				UpperCamelCase__					:    Any          =   '''''', ''''''
 UpperCamelCase__					:    List[Any]          =   len(SCREAMING_SNAKE_CASE     )

 for i in range(len(SCREAMING_SNAKE_CASE     )     ):
  curr_string += data_bits[i]
  if curr_string not in lexicon:
   continue

  UpperCamelCase__					:    List[str]          =   lexicon[curr_string]
  result += last_match_id
  add_key_to_lexicon(SCREAMING_SNAKE_CASE    , SCREAMING_SNAKE_CASE    , SCREAMING_SNAKE_CASE    , SCREAMING_SNAKE_CASE     )
  index += 1
  UpperCamelCase__					:    Dict          =   ''''''

 while curr_string != "" and curr_string not in lexicon:
  curr_string += "0"

 if curr_string != "":
  UpperCamelCase__					:    Union[str, Any]          =   lexicon[curr_string]
  result += last_match_id

 return result

def 			_a  (				SCREAMING_SNAKE_CASE	:				str    , SCREAMING_SNAKE_CASE	:				str     ):







 """simple docstring"""



 UpperCamelCase__					:    int          =   os.path.getsize(SCREAMING_SNAKE_CASE     )
 UpperCamelCase__					:    Optional[Any]          =   bin(SCREAMING_SNAKE_CASE     )[2:]
 UpperCamelCase__					:    Tuple          =   len(SCREAMING_SNAKE_CASE     )

 return "0" * (length_length - 1) + file_length_binary + compressed

def 			_a  (				SCREAMING_SNAKE_CASE	:				str    , SCREAMING_SNAKE_CASE	:				str     ):







 """simple docstring"""



 UpperCamelCase__					:    Dict          =   8
 try:
  with open(SCREAMING_SNAKE_CASE    , '''wb'''     ) as opened_file:
   UpperCamelCase__					:    Optional[Any]          =   [
       to_write[i : i + byte_length]
       for i in range(0    , len(SCREAMING_SNAKE_CASE     )    , SCREAMING_SNAKE_CASE     )
   ]

   if len(result_byte_array[-1]     ) % byte_length == 0:
    result_byte_array.append('''10000000'''     )
   else:
    result_byte_array[-1] += "1" + "0" * (
        byte_length - len(result_byte_array[-1]     ) - 1
    )

   for elem in result_byte_array:
    opened_file.write(int(SCREAMING_SNAKE_CASE    , 2     ).to_bytes(1    , byteorder='''big'''     )     )
 except OSError:
  print('''File not accessible'''     )
  sys.exit()

def 			_a  (				SCREAMING_SNAKE_CASE	:				str    , SCREAMING_SNAKE_CASE	:				str     ):







 """simple docstring"""



 UpperCamelCase__					:    Optional[Any]          =   read_file_binary(SCREAMING_SNAKE_CASE     )
 UpperCamelCase__					:    Any          =   compress_data(SCREAMING_SNAKE_CASE     )
 UpperCamelCase__					:    Any          =   add_file_length(SCREAMING_SNAKE_CASE    , SCREAMING_SNAKE_CASE     )
 write_file_binary(SCREAMING_SNAKE_CASE    , SCREAMING_SNAKE_CASE     )


if __name__ == "__main__":
       compress(sys.argv[1], sys.argv[2])


