






import math



def 					_lowerCamelCase(			lowerCAmelCase__				:		float    ,    lowerCAmelCase__				:		float      ):





				'''simple docstring'''







				return math.pow(lowerCAmelCase__    ,    2      ) - a



def 					_lowerCamelCase(			lowerCAmelCase__				:		float      ):





				'''simple docstring'''







				return 2 * x



def 					_lowerCamelCase(			lowerCAmelCase__				:		float      ):





				'''simple docstring'''







				SCREAMING_SNAKE_CASE_   :	Optional[Any]													=   2.0

				while start <= a:
								SCREAMING_SNAKE_CASE_   :	str													=   math.pow(lowerCAmelCase__    ,    2      )

				return start



def 					_lowerCamelCase(			lowerCAmelCase__				:		float    ,    lowerCAmelCase__				:		int = 9999    ,    lowerCAmelCase__				:		float = 0.00_000_000_000_001      ):





				'''simple docstring'''







				if a < 0:
								raise ValueError('math domain error'      )

				SCREAMING_SNAKE_CASE_   :	Optional[int]													=   get_initial_point(lowerCAmelCase__      )

				for _ in range(lowerCAmelCase__      ):
								SCREAMING_SNAKE_CASE_   :	Tuple													=   value
								SCREAMING_SNAKE_CASE_   :	Union[str, Any]													=   value - fx(lowerCAmelCase__    ,    lowerCAmelCase__      ) / fx_derivative(lowerCAmelCase__      )
								if abs(prev_value - value      ) < tolerance:
												return value

				return value


if __name__ == "__main__":
				from doctest import testmod

				testmod()







import copy
from dataclasses import dataclass
from pathlib import Path
from typing import Dict, Optional, Union


@dataclass
class 							__a							:





		'''simple docstring'''



		UpperCAmelCase__      :				Optional[Union[str, Path]]				    =						None
		UpperCAmelCase__      :				bool				    =						False
		UpperCAmelCase__      :				bool				    =						False
		UpperCAmelCase__      :				bool				    =						False
		UpperCAmelCase__      :				Optional[Dict]				    =						None
		UpperCAmelCase__      :				Optional[str]				    =						None
		UpperCAmelCase__      :				bool				    =						False
		UpperCAmelCase__      :				bool				    =						False
		UpperCAmelCase__      :				bool				    =						False
		UpperCAmelCase__      :				bool				    =						True
		UpperCAmelCase__      :				Optional[int]				    =						None
		UpperCAmelCase__      :				int				    =						1
		UpperCAmelCase__      :				Optional[Union[str, bool]]				    =						None
		UpperCAmelCase__      :				bool				    =						False
		UpperCAmelCase__      :				Optional[Dict]				    =						None
		UpperCAmelCase__      :				Optional[str]				    =						None


		def   __snake_case			(						self       ):
						return self.__class__(**{k: copy.deepcopy(UpperCamelCase__       ) for k, v in self.__dict__.items()}       )