


from importlib import import_module

from .logging import get_logger


__snake_case            =   get_logger(__name__)




class    UpperCAmelCase					:




			def __init__(						self							:		List[str]       ,       __magic_name__							:		Optional[int]       ,       __magic_name__							:		Optional[int]=None						):







						"""simple docstring"""







						UpperCamelCase         =					attrs or []
						if module is not None:
									for key in module.__dict__:
												if key in attrs or not key.startswith("""__"""						):
															setattr(self       ,       __magic_name__       ,       getattr(__magic_name__       ,       __magic_name__						)						)
						UpperCamelCase         =					module._original_module if isinstance(__magic_name__       ,       _PatchedModuleObj						) else module




class    UpperCAmelCase					:
			lowercase						= []




			def __init__(						self							:		List[Any]       ,       __magic_name__							:		str       ,       __magic_name__							:		str       ,       __magic_name__							:		Tuple       ,       __magic_name__							:		Dict=None						):







						"""simple docstring"""







						UpperCamelCase         =					obj
						UpperCamelCase         =					target
						UpperCamelCase         =					new
						UpperCamelCase         =					target.split("""."""						)[0]
						UpperCamelCase         =					{}
						UpperCamelCase         =					attrs or []




			def __enter__(						self							:		Any						):







						"""simple docstring"""







						*UpperCamelCase  ,  UpperCamelCase         =					self.target.split("""."""						)

						# Patch modules:
						# it's used to patch attributes of submodules like "os.path.join";
						# in this case we need to patch "os" and "os.path"

						for i in range(len(__magic_name__						)						):
									try:
												UpperCamelCase         =					import_module(""".""".join(submodules[: i + 1]						)						)
									except ModuleNotFoundError:
												continue
									# We iterate over all the globals in self.obj in case we find "os" or "os.path"
									for attr in self.obj.__dir__():
												UpperCamelCase         =					getattr(self.obj       ,       __magic_name__						)
												# We don't check for the name of the global, but rather if its value *is* "os" or "os.path".
												# This allows to patch renamed modules like "from os import path as ospath".
												if obj_attr is submodule or (
												    (isinstance(__magic_name__       ,       _PatchedModuleObj						) and obj_attr._original_module is submodule)
												):
															UpperCamelCase         =					obj_attr
															# patch at top level
															setattr(self.obj       ,       __magic_name__       ,       _PatchedModuleObj(__magic_name__       ,       attrs=self.attrs						)						)
															UpperCamelCase         =					getattr(self.obj       ,       __magic_name__						)
															# construct lower levels patches
															for key in submodules[i + 1 :]:
																		setattr(__magic_name__       ,       __magic_name__       ,       _PatchedModuleObj(getattr(__magic_name__       ,       __magic_name__       ,       __magic_name__						)       ,       attrs=self.attrs						)						)
																		UpperCamelCase         =					getattr(__magic_name__       ,       __magic_name__						)
															# finally set the target attribute
															setattr(__magic_name__       ,       __magic_name__       ,       self.new						)

        # Patch attribute itself:
        # it's used for builtins like "open",
        # and also to patch "os.path.join" we may also need to patch "join"
        # itself if it was imported as "from os.path import join".

						if submodules:  # if it's an attribute of a submodule like "os.path.join"
									try:
												UpperCamelCase         =					getattr(import_module(""".""".join(__magic_name__						)						)       ,       __magic_name__						)
									except (AttributeError, ModuleNotFoundError):
												return
									# We iterate over all the globals in self.obj in case we find "os.path.join"
									for attr in self.obj.__dir__():
												# We don't check for the name of the global, but rather if its value *is* "os.path.join".
												# This allows to patch renamed attributes like "from os.path import join as pjoin".
												if getattr(self.obj       ,       __magic_name__						) is attr_value:
															UpperCamelCase         =					getattr(self.obj       ,       __magic_name__						)
															setattr(self.obj       ,       __magic_name__       ,       self.new						)
						elif target_attr in globals()["__builtins__"]:  # if it'a s builtin like "open"
									UpperCamelCase         =					globals()["""__builtins__"""][target_attr]
									setattr(self.obj       ,       __magic_name__       ,       self.new						)
						else:
									raise RuntimeError(F'Tried to patch attribute {target_attr} instead of a submodule.'						)




			def __exit__(						self							:		Union[str, Any]       ,       *__magic_name__							:		List[str]						):







						"""simple docstring"""







						for attr in list(self.original						):
									setattr(self.obj       ,       __magic_name__       ,       self.original.pop(__magic_name__						)						)




			def   lowerCamelCase_					(						self							:		str						):







						"""simple docstring"""







						self.__enter__()
						self._active_patches.append(self						)





			def   lowerCamelCase_					(						self							:		Union[str, Any]						):







						"""simple docstring"""







						try:
									self._active_patches.remove(self						)
						except ValueError:
									# If the patch hasn't been started this will fail
									return None

						return self.__exit__()








import math






def 							_lowercase    (		SCREAMING_SNAKE_CASE_   :		int = 100	):





			"""simple docstring"""




			UpperCamelCase         =					sum(i * i for i in range(1       ,  n + 1	)	)
			UpperCamelCase         =					int(math.pow(sum(range(1       ,  n + 1	)	)       ,  2	)	)
			return square_of_sum - sum_of_squares


if __name__ == "__main__":
			print(F'''{solution() = }''')




