




from __future__ import annotations




def     __SCREAMING_SNAKE_CASE      (     lowercase_    ,   lowercase_					)				->		Optional[Any]:

    """simple docstring"""


    __UpperCamelCase     						=  0
    __UpperCamelCase     						=  len(lowercase_					) - 1
    while left <= right:
        __UpperCamelCase     						=  (left + right) // 2
        if left == right:
            if sorted_list[middle] < item:
                __UpperCamelCase     						=  middle + 1
            break
        elif sorted_list[middle] < item:
            __UpperCamelCase     						=  middle + 1
        else:
            __UpperCamelCase     						=  middle - 1
    sorted_list.insert(lowercase_    ,   lowercase_					)
    return sorted_list




def     __SCREAMING_SNAKE_CASE      (     lowercase_    ,   lowercase_					)				->		int:

    """simple docstring"""


    __UpperCamelCase     						=  []
    while left and right:
        if left[0][0] < right[0][0]:
            result.append(left.pop(0					)					)
        else:
            result.append(right.pop(0					)					)
    return result + left + right




def     __SCREAMING_SNAKE_CASE      (     lowercase_					)				->		Tuple:

    """simple docstring"""


    __UpperCamelCase     						=  len(lowercase_					)
    if length <= 1:
        return list_ad
    __UpperCamelCase     						=  length // 2
    return merge(sortlist_ad(list_ad[:middle]					)    ,   sortlist_ad(list_ad[middle:]					)					)




def     __SCREAMING_SNAKE_CASE      (     lowercase_					)				->		list[int]:

    """simple docstring"""


    if len(lowercase_					) <= 1:
        return collection
    __UpperCamelCase     						=  []
    __UpperCamelCase     						=  False
    for i in range(0    ,   len(lowercase_					)    ,   2					):
        if i == len(lowercase_					) - 1:
            __UpperCamelCase     						=  True
        else:
            if collection[i] < collection[i + 1]:
                two_paired_list.append([collection[i], collection[i + 1]]					)
            else:
                two_paired_list.append([collection[i + 1], collection[i]]					)
    __UpperCamelCase     						=  sortlist_ad(lowercase_					)
    __UpperCamelCase     						=  [i[0] for i in sorted_list_ad]
    result.append(sorted_list_ad[-1][1]					)
    if has_last_odd_item:
        __UpperCamelCase     						=  collection[-1]
        __UpperCamelCase     						=  binary_search_insertion(lowercase_    ,   lowercase_					)
    __UpperCamelCase     						=  False
    for i in range(len(lowercase_					) - 1					):
        if result[i] == collection[-1] and has_last_odd_item:
            __UpperCamelCase     						=  True
        __UpperCamelCase     						=  sorted_list_ad[i][1]
        # If last_odd_item is inserted before the item's index,
        # you should forward index one more.
        if is_last_odd_item_inserted_before_this_index:
            __UpperCamelCase     						=  result[: i + 2] + binary_search_insertion(result[i + 2 :]    ,   lowercase_					)
        else:
            __UpperCamelCase     						=  result[: i + 1] + binary_search_insertion(result[i + 1 :]    ,   lowercase_					)

    return result


if __name__ == "__main__":
 a_      						=   input("Enter numbers separated by a comma:\n").strip()
 a_      						=   [int(item) for item in user_input.split(",")]
 print(merge_insertion_sort(unsorted))














def    lowerCAmelCase__		(			_a				:	str     ,					_a				:	int = 13			):
		snake_case_ :							List[Any]         =				""
		for c in s:
				if "A" <= c <= "Z":
						out += chr(ord("A"			) + (ord(_a			) - ord("A"			) + n) % 26			)
				elif "a" <= c <= "z":
						out += chr(ord("a"			) + (ord(_a			) - ord("a"			) + n) % 26			)
				else:
						out += c
		return out

def    lowerCAmelCase__		(			):
		snake_case_ :							int         =				input("Enter message: "			)

		snake_case_ :							List[Any]         =				dencrypt(_a     ,					13			)
		print("Encryption:"     ,					_a			)

		snake_case_ :							int         =				dencrypt(_a     ,					13			)
		print("Decryption: "     ,					_a			)


if __name__ == "__main__":
							import doctest

							doctest.testmod()
							main()
