from random import randint
from tempfile import TemporaryFile

import numpy as np







def      _a					(   lowercase__	:      List[Any]  ,	lowercase__	:      List[Any]  ,	lowercase__	:      Optional[int]			):







     '''simple docstring'''


     SCREAMING_SNAKE_CASE__					:					Tuple      =		0
     if start < end:
          SCREAMING_SNAKE_CASE__					:					List[str]      =		randint(lowercase__  ,	lowercase__			)
          SCREAMING_SNAKE_CASE__					:					Dict      =		a[end]
          SCREAMING_SNAKE_CASE__					:					Tuple      =		a[pivot]
          SCREAMING_SNAKE_CASE__					:					Optional[Any]      =		temp

          SCREAMING_SNAKE_CASE__      ,				SCREAMING_SNAKE_CASE__					:					Optional[int]      =		_in_place_partition(lowercase__  ,	lowercase__  ,	lowercase__			)
          count += _in_place_quick_sort(lowercase__  ,	lowercase__  ,	p - 1			)
          count += _in_place_quick_sort(lowercase__  ,	p + 1  ,	lowercase__			)
     return count







def      _a					(   lowercase__	:      Optional[Any]  ,	lowercase__	:      List[str]  ,	lowercase__	:      Union[str, Any]			):







     '''simple docstring'''


     SCREAMING_SNAKE_CASE__					:					Dict      =		0
     SCREAMING_SNAKE_CASE__					:					Any      =		randint(lowercase__  ,	lowercase__			)
     SCREAMING_SNAKE_CASE__					:					List[Any]      =		a[end]
     SCREAMING_SNAKE_CASE__					:					List[Any]      =		a[pivot]
     SCREAMING_SNAKE_CASE__					:					Any      =		temp
     SCREAMING_SNAKE_CASE__					:					Optional[int]      =		start - 1
     for index in range(lowercase__  ,	lowercase__			):
          count += 1
          if a[index] < a[end]:  # check if current val is less than pivot value
               SCREAMING_SNAKE_CASE__					:					Any      =		new_pivot_index + 1
               SCREAMING_SNAKE_CASE__					:					List[Any]      =		a[new_pivot_index]
               SCREAMING_SNAKE_CASE__					:					List[Any]      =		a[index]
               SCREAMING_SNAKE_CASE__					:					Optional[int]      =		temp

     SCREAMING_SNAKE_CASE__					:					Optional[int]      =		a[new_pivot_index + 1]
     SCREAMING_SNAKE_CASE__					:					Union[str, Any]      =		a[end]
     SCREAMING_SNAKE_CASE__					:					Dict      =		temp
     return new_pivot_index + 1, count


SCREAMING_SNAKE_CASE__		:       Union[str, Any]       						=       TemporaryFile()
SCREAMING_SNAKE_CASE__		:       Any       						=       100  # 1000 elements are to be sorted


SCREAMING_SNAKE_CASE__						,  SCREAMING_SNAKE_CASE__		:       List[str]       						=       0, 1  # mean and standard deviation
SCREAMING_SNAKE_CASE__		:       int       						=       np.random.normal(mu, sigma, p)
np.save(outfile, X)
print("The array is")
print(X)


outfile.seek(0)  # using the same array
SCREAMING_SNAKE_CASE__		:       int       						=       np.load(outfile)
SCREAMING_SNAKE_CASE__		:       List[str]       						=       len(M) - 1
SCREAMING_SNAKE_CASE__		:       Any       						=       _in_place_quick_sort(M, 0, r)

print(
    "No of Comparisons for 100 elements selected from a standard normal distribution"
    "is :"
)







print(z)







'''simple docstring'''

from __future__ import annotations

from typing import Any
class     __lowerCAmelCase		:





      '''simple docstring'''






      def __init__(self       :       Optional[Any]  ,		UpperCamelCase       :       int = 6					):

             '''simple docstring'''







             lowercase__      =					None
             lowercase__      =					None
             self.create_linked_list(UpperCamelCase					)



      def  UpperCamelCase__						(self       :       List[str]  ,		UpperCamelCase       :       int					):

             '''simple docstring'''







             lowercase__      =					Node()
             lowercase__      =					current_node
             lowercase__      =					current_node
             lowercase__      =					current_node
             for _ in range(1  ,		UpperCamelCase					):
                    lowercase__      =					Node()
                    lowercase__      =					current_node
                    lowercase__      =					previous_node
                    lowercase__      =					current_node
             lowercase__      =					self.front
             lowercase__      =					previous_node



      def  UpperCamelCase__						(self       :       Union[str, Any]					):

             '''simple docstring'''







             return (
                 self.front == self.rear
                 and self.front is not None
                 and self.front.data is None
             )



      def  UpperCamelCase__						(self       :       Dict					):

             '''simple docstring'''







             self.check_can_perform_operation()
             return self.front.data if self.front else None



      def  UpperCamelCase__						(self       :       Any  ,		UpperCamelCase       :       Any					):

             '''simple docstring'''







             if self.rear is None:
                    return

             self.check_is_full()
             if not self.is_empty():
                    lowercase__      =					self.rear.next
             if self.rear:
                    lowercase__      =					data



      def  UpperCamelCase__						(self       :       List[Any]					):

             '''simple docstring'''







             self.check_can_perform_operation()
             if self.rear is None or self.front is None:
                    return None
             if self.front == self.rear:
                    lowercase__      =					self.front.data
                    lowercase__      =					None
                    return data

             lowercase__      =					self.front
             lowercase__      =					old_front.next
             lowercase__      =					old_front.data
             lowercase__      =					None
             return data



      def  UpperCamelCase__						(self       :       Union[str, Any]					):

             '''simple docstring'''







             if self.is_empty():
                    raise Exception('''Empty Queue'''					)






      def  UpperCamelCase__						(self       :       int					):

             '''simple docstring'''







             if self.rear and self.rear.next == self.front:
                    raise Exception('''Full Queue'''					)






class     __lowerCAmelCase		:





      '''simple docstring'''






      def __init__(self       :       Any					):

             '''simple docstring'''







             lowercase__      =					None
             lowercase__      =					None
             lowercase__      =					None


if __name__ == "__main__":
 import doctest

 doctest.testmod()




