

"""simple docstring"""




from __future__ import annotations

from collections import deque
from collections.abc import Sequence
from dataclasses import dataclass
from typing import Any







@dataclass
class   __lowercase      :
  snake_case_												=							42
  snake_case_												=							None
  snake_case_												=							None







def 	lowerCAmelCase    (       ):
 '''simple docstring'''





 UpperCAmelCase__       :	Union[str, Any]        =       Node(1   )
 UpperCAmelCase__       :	int        =       Node(2   )
 UpperCAmelCase__       :	str        =       Node(3   )
 UpperCAmelCase__       :	List[str]        =       Node(4   )
 UpperCAmelCase__       :	int        =       Node(5   )
 return tree
def 	lowerCAmelCase    (       __UpperCamelCase   ):
 '''simple docstring'''





 return [root.data, *preorder(root.left   ), *preorder(root.right   )] if root else []
def 	lowerCAmelCase    (       __UpperCamelCase   ):
 '''simple docstring'''





 return postorder(root.left   ) + postorder(root.right   ) + [root.data] if root else []
def 	lowerCAmelCase    (       __UpperCamelCase   ):
 '''simple docstring'''





 return [*inorder(root.left   ), root.data, *inorder(root.right   )] if root else []
def 	lowerCAmelCase    (       __UpperCamelCase   ):
 '''simple docstring'''





 return (max(height(root.left   )				,     height(root.right   )   ) + 1) if root else 0
def 	lowerCAmelCase    (       __UpperCamelCase   ):
 '''simple docstring'''





 UpperCAmelCase__       :	list[Any]        =       []

 if root is None:
  return output

 UpperCAmelCase__       :	int        =       deque([root]   )

 while process_queue:
  UpperCAmelCase__       :	Union[str, Any]        =       process_queue.popleft()
  output.append(node.data   )

  if node.left:
   process_queue.append(node.left   )
  if node.right:
   process_queue.append(node.right   )
 return output
def 	lowerCAmelCase    (       __UpperCamelCase				,     __UpperCamelCase   ):
 '''simple docstring'''





 UpperCAmelCase__       :	list[Any]        =       []

 def populate_output(__UpperCamelCase				,     __UpperCamelCase   ) -> None:
  if not root:
   return
  if level == 1:
   output.append(root.data   )
  elif level > 1:
   populate_output(root.left				,     level - 1   )
   populate_output(root.right				,     level - 1   )

 populate_output(__UpperCamelCase				,     __UpperCamelCase   )
 return output
def 	lowerCAmelCase    (       __UpperCamelCase				,     __UpperCamelCase   ):
 '''simple docstring'''





 UpperCAmelCase__       :	list[Any]        =       []

 def populate_output(__UpperCamelCase				,     __UpperCamelCase   ) -> None:
  if root is None:
   return
  if level == 1:
   output.append(root.data   )
  elif level > 1:
   populate_output(root.right				,     level - 1   )
   populate_output(root.left				,     level - 1   )

 populate_output(__UpperCamelCase				,     __UpperCamelCase   )
 return output
def 	lowerCAmelCase    (       __UpperCamelCase   ):
 '''simple docstring'''





 if root is None:
  return []

 UpperCAmelCase__       :	list[Sequence[Node | None]]        =       []

 UpperCAmelCase__       :	Dict        =       0
 UpperCAmelCase__       :	Union[str, Any]        =       height(__UpperCamelCase   )

 for h in range(1				,     height_tree + 1   ):
  if not flag:
   output.append(get_nodes_from_left_to_right(__UpperCamelCase				,     __UpperCamelCase   )   )
   UpperCAmelCase__       :	Tuple        =       1
  else:
   output.append(get_nodes_from_right_to_left(__UpperCamelCase				,     __UpperCamelCase   )   )
   UpperCAmelCase__       :	Union[str, Any]        =       0

 return output
def 	lowerCAmelCase    (       ):  # Main function for testing.
 '''simple docstring'''





 UpperCAmelCase__       :	Tuple        =       make_tree()
 print(F"In-order Traversal: {inorder(__UpperCamelCase   )}"   )
 print(F"Pre-order Traversal: {preorder(__UpperCamelCase   )}"   )
 print(F"Post-order Traversal: {postorder(__UpperCamelCase   )}"				,     """\n"""   )

 print(F"Height of Tree: {height(__UpperCamelCase   )}"				,     """\n"""   )

 print("""Complete Level Order Traversal: """   )
 print(level_order(__UpperCamelCase   )				,     """\n"""   )

 print("""Level-wise order Traversal: """   )

 for level in range(1				,     height(__UpperCamelCase   ) + 1   ):
  print(F"Level {level}:"				,     get_nodes_from_left_to_right(__UpperCamelCase				,     level=__UpperCamelCase   )   )

 print("""\nZigZag order Traversal: """   )
 print(zigzag(__UpperCamelCase   )   )


if __name__ == "__main__":
      import doctest

      doctest.testmod()
      main()










'''simple docstring'''





from ..utils import DummyObject, requires_backends



class  snake_case__						(    metaclass=SCREAMING_SNAKE_CASE_				):
 A__				= ['''note_seq''']
 def __init__(   self						:							Tuple      ,     *__a						:							int      ,     **__a						:							List[str]  )      ->   Any:







       '''simple docstring'''
       requires_backends(self      ,     ['note_seq']  )
 @classmethod
 def A_   (   cls						:							Optional[Any]      ,     *__a						:							Optional[Any]      ,     **__a						:							List[str]  )      ->   Union[str, Any]:







       '''simple docstring'''
       requires_backends(cls      ,     ['note_seq']  )





 @classmethod
 def A_   (   cls						:							List[Any]      ,     *__a						:							Union[str, Any]      ,     **__a						:							List[str]  )      ->   Any:







       '''simple docstring'''
       requires_backends(cls      ,     ['note_seq']  )



