
"""simple docstring"""



from math import pi, sqrt, tan






def 						__snake_case	(     SCREAMING_SNAKE_CASE:       int    ):






							"""simple docstring"""



							if side_length < 0:
														raise ValueError('surface_area_cube() only accepts non-negative values'    )
							return 6 * side_length**2






def 						__snake_case	(     SCREAMING_SNAKE_CASE:       Any  ,	SCREAMING_SNAKE_CASE:       Dict  ,	SCREAMING_SNAKE_CASE:       Any    ):






							"""simple docstring"""



							if length < 0 or breadth < 0 or height < 0:
														raise ValueError('surface_area_cuboid() only accepts non-negative values'    )
							return 2 * ((length * breadth) + (breadth * height) + (length * height))






def 						__snake_case	(     SCREAMING_SNAKE_CASE:       Dict    ):






							"""simple docstring"""



							if radius < 0:
														raise ValueError('surface_area_sphere() only accepts non-negative values'    )
							return 4 * pi * radius**2






def 						__snake_case	(     SCREAMING_SNAKE_CASE:       Union[str, Any]    ):






							"""simple docstring"""



							if radius < 0:
														raise ValueError('surface_area_hemisphere() only accepts non-negative values'    )
							return 3 * pi * radius**2






def 						__snake_case	(     SCREAMING_SNAKE_CASE:       Dict  ,	SCREAMING_SNAKE_CASE:       str    ):






							"""simple docstring"""



							if radius < 0 or height < 0:
														raise ValueError('surface_area_cone() only accepts non-negative values'    )
							return pi * radius * (radius + (height**2 + radius**2) ** 0.5)






def 						__snake_case	(     SCREAMING_SNAKE_CASE:       List[Any]  ,	SCREAMING_SNAKE_CASE:       Union[str, Any]  ,	SCREAMING_SNAKE_CASE:       List[Any]    ):






							"""simple docstring"""



							if radius_a < 0 or radius_a < 0 or height < 0:
														raise ValueError(
														    'surface_area_conical_frustum() only accepts non-negative values'    )
							_lowerCAmelCase							=      (height**2 + (radius_a - radius_a) ** 2) ** 0.5
							return pi * ((slant_height * (radius_a + radius_a)) + radius_a**2 + radius_a**2)






def 						__snake_case	(     SCREAMING_SNAKE_CASE:       Optional[Any]  ,	SCREAMING_SNAKE_CASE:       str    ):






							"""simple docstring"""



							if radius < 0 or height < 0:
														raise ValueError('surface_area_cylinder() only accepts non-negative values'    )
							return 2 * pi * radius * (height + radius)






def 						__snake_case	(     SCREAMING_SNAKE_CASE:       Optional[int]  ,	SCREAMING_SNAKE_CASE:       Optional[int]    ):






							"""simple docstring"""



							if torus_radius < 0 or tube_radius < 0:
														raise ValueError('surface_area_torus() only accepts non-negative values'    )
							if torus_radius < tube_radius:
														raise ValueError(
														    'surface_area_torus() does not support spindle or self intersecting tori'    )
							return 4 * pow(lowerCamelCase_  ,	2    ) * torus_radius * tube_radius






def 						__snake_case	(     SCREAMING_SNAKE_CASE:       Tuple  ,	SCREAMING_SNAKE_CASE:       Optional[int]    ):






							"""simple docstring"""



							if length < 0 or width < 0:
														raise ValueError('area_rectangle() only accepts non-negative values'    )
							return length * width






def 						__snake_case	(     SCREAMING_SNAKE_CASE:       Union[str, Any]    ):






							"""simple docstring"""



							if side_length < 0:
														raise ValueError('area_square() only accepts non-negative values'    )
							return side_length**2






def 						__snake_case	(     SCREAMING_SNAKE_CASE:       List[Any]  ,	SCREAMING_SNAKE_CASE:       Union[str, Any]    ):






							"""simple docstring"""



							if base < 0 or height < 0:
														raise ValueError('area_triangle() only accepts non-negative values'    )
							return (base * height) / 2






def 						__snake_case	(     SCREAMING_SNAKE_CASE:       Optional[Any]  ,	SCREAMING_SNAKE_CASE:       Any  ,	SCREAMING_SNAKE_CASE:       str    ):






							"""simple docstring"""



							if sidea < 0 or sidea < 0 or sidea < 0:
														raise ValueError('area_triangle_three_sides() only accepts non-negative values'    )
							elif sidea + sidea < sidea or sidea + sidea < sidea or sidea + sidea < sidea:
														raise ValueError('Given three sides do not form a triangle'    )
							_lowerCAmelCase							=      (sidea + sidea + sidea) / 2
							_lowerCAmelCase							=      sqrt(
							    semi_perimeter
							    * (semi_perimeter - sidea)
							    * (semi_perimeter - sidea)
							    * (semi_perimeter - sidea)    )
							return area






def 						__snake_case	(     SCREAMING_SNAKE_CASE:       Dict  ,	SCREAMING_SNAKE_CASE:       List[Any]    ):






							"""simple docstring"""



							if base < 0 or height < 0:
														raise ValueError('area_parallelogram() only accepts non-negative values'    )
							return base * height






def 						__snake_case	(     SCREAMING_SNAKE_CASE:       Optional[Any]  ,	SCREAMING_SNAKE_CASE:       Any  ,	SCREAMING_SNAKE_CASE:       Dict    ):






							"""simple docstring"""



							if basea < 0 or basea < 0 or height < 0:
														raise ValueError('area_trapezium() only accepts non-negative values'    )
							return 1 / 2 * (basea + basea) * height






def 						__snake_case	(     SCREAMING_SNAKE_CASE:       Optional[Any]    ):






							"""simple docstring"""



							if radius < 0:
														raise ValueError('area_circle() only accepts non-negative values'    )
							return pi * radius**2






def 						__snake_case	(     SCREAMING_SNAKE_CASE:       Dict  ,	SCREAMING_SNAKE_CASE:       Union[str, Any]    ):






							"""simple docstring"""



							if radius_x < 0 or radius_y < 0:
														raise ValueError('area_ellipse() only accepts non-negative values'    )
							return pi * radius_x * radius_y






def 						__snake_case	(     SCREAMING_SNAKE_CASE:       Tuple  ,	SCREAMING_SNAKE_CASE:       Tuple    ):






							"""simple docstring"""



							if diagonal_a < 0 or diagonal_a < 0:
														raise ValueError('area_rhombus() only accepts non-negative values'    )
							return 1 / 2 * diagonal_a * diagonal_a






def 						__snake_case	(     SCREAMING_SNAKE_CASE:       Any  ,	SCREAMING_SNAKE_CASE:       Optional[Any]    ):






							"""simple docstring"""



							if not isinstance(lowerCamelCase_  ,	lowerCamelCase_    ) or sides < 3:
														raise ValueError(
														    'area_reg_polygon() only accepts integers greater than or \
equal to three as number of sides'    )
							elif length < 0:
														raise ValueError(
														    'area_reg_polygon() only accepts non-negative values as \
length of a side'    )
							return (sides * length**2) / (4 * tan(pi / sides    ))
							return (sides * length**2) / (4 * tan(pi / sides    ))


if __name__ == "__main__":
	import doctest

	doctest.testmod(verbose=True)  # verbose so we can see methods missing tests

	print('''[DEMO] Areas of various geometric shapes: \n''')
	print(f'Rectangle: {area_rectangle(1_0, 2_0) = }')
	print(f'Square: {area_square(1_0) = }')
	print(f'Triangle: {area_triangle(1_0, 1_0) = }')
	print(f'Triangle: {area_triangle_three_sides(5, 1_2, 1_3) = }')
	print(f'Parallelogram: {area_parallelogram(1_0, 2_0) = }')
	print(f'Rhombus: {area_rhombus(1_0, 2_0) = }')
	print(f'Trapezium: {area_trapezium(1_0, 2_0, 3_0) = }')
	print(f'Circle: {area_circle(2_0) = }')
	print(f'Ellipse: {area_ellipse(1_0, 2_0) = }')
	print('''\nSurface Areas of various geometric shapes: \n''')
	print(f'Cube: {surface_area_cube(2_0) = }')
	print(f'Cuboid: {surface_area_cuboid(1_0, 2_0, 3_0) = }')
	print(f'Sphere: {surface_area_sphere(2_0) = }')
	print(f'Hemisphere: {surface_area_hemisphere(2_0) = }')
	print(f'Cone: {surface_area_cone(1_0, 2_0) = }')
	print(f'Conical Frustum: {surface_area_conical_frustum(1_0, 2_0, 3_0) = }')
	print(f'Cylinder: {surface_area_cylinder(1_0, 2_0) = }')
	print(f'Torus: {surface_area_torus(2_0, 1_0) = }')
	print(f'Equilateral Triangle: {area_reg_polygon(3, 1_0) = }')
	print(f'Square: {area_reg_polygon(4, 1_0) = }')
	print(f'Reqular Pentagon: {area_reg_polygon(5, 1_0) = }')










from __future__ import annotations

import numpy as np



def 							UpperCamelCase_( lowerCamelCase_					)       ->		Optional[int]:
    return np.maximum(0				,					lowerCamelCase_					)


if __name__ == "__main__":
 print(np.array(relu([-1, 0, 5])))  # --> [0, 0, 5]


