





from math import loga




def     A_      (	lowercase_	)      ->    List[str]:
       if a < 0:
              raise ValueError('''Input value must be a positive integer'''	)
       elif isinstance(lowercase__   ,		lowercase__	):
              raise TypeError('''Input value must be a \'int\' type'''	)
       return 0 if (a == 0) else int(loga(a & -a	)	)


if __name__ == "__main__":
   import doctest

   doctest.testmod()








'''simple docstring'''





import math







def snake_case_     (					lowercase__		):

  if 1 < number < 4:
    # 2 and 3 are primes
    return True
  elif number < 2 or number % 2 == 0 or number % 3 == 0:
    # Negatives, 0, 1, all even numbers, all multiples of 3 are not primes
    return False

  # All primes number are in format of 6k +/- 1
  for i in range(5   ,       int(math.sqrt(lowercase__		) + 1		)   ,       6		):
    if number % i == 0 or number % (i + 2) == 0:
      return False
  return True







def snake_case_     (					lowercase__ = 0.1		):
  UpperCAmelCase__      :					Dict				       =							3
  UpperCAmelCase__      :					Tuple				       =							3

  while primes / (2 * j - 1) >= ratio:
    for i in range(j * j + j + 1   ,       (j + 2) * (j + 2)   ,       j + 1		):
      primes += is_prime(lowercase__		)
    j += 2
  return j


if __name__ == "__main__":
      import doctest

      doctest.testmod()



