Title: What impact has technology had on architecture of the 20th century? - mainly notes Essay - 1125 Words
Headings: What impact has technology had on architecture of the 20th century? - mainly notes
What impact has technology had on architecture of the 20th century? - mainly notes
Content: But most importantly, these designs were given form by a new optimistic ideal - that rational design would make for a rational society. Technology transformed architecture into a tool for social and cultural reform. The industrial revolution gave three new materials to the architect of the 20th century: reinforced concrete, steel and glass. The new materials were inexpensive, mass produced and flexible to use. These affected American cities profoundly by allowing greater density through higher buildings. Imagine the typical office floor plate as we know it: open space with a few columns. You couldn't go as high or have such long spans between columns with timber frame. Chicago is a great example of the kind of boom that occured with this kind of new building technology.