Title: Martin Luther and Peasants Revolt in Germany in 1524-1525 Example | Graduateway
Headings: Martin Luther and Peasants Revolt in Germany in 1524-1525
Martin Luther and Peasants Revolt in Germany in 1524-1525
Prof. Shack
English, History, Political Science, Philosophy, Psychology, Literature
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Content: Further he called upon the nobles to “smite, slay, and stab, secretly or openly, remembering that nothing can be more poisonous, hurtful, or devilish than a rebel” [8]. Upon reading or hearing this, many of the peasants felt betrayed and laid down their weapons. After the defeat in the Battle of Frankenhausen on May 25, 1525, the rebellion was almost over. Up to 100 000 peasants were killed or executed [9], however, Protestantism survived and further flourished in the shade of secular powers. Attitude of other Coevals and Criticism of Luther’s Position
The Peasant’s War in Germany was an event that could not leave the major thinkers of the time untouched, yet their attitudes were different dependent on their previous ideological line. This included even Luther’s friends like Desiderius Erasmus of Rotterdam and Thomas Müntzer. Erasmus of Rotterdam originally admired Luther and noted that many of his reforms are urgently needed. In turn, Luther spoke of Erasmus as of a superior philosopher. However, in later years Erasmus became Luther’s opponent believing that Reformation has gone too far and actually naming Luther as principal author of the war. This especially concerned the translation of the Bible into German, which, under Erasmus, “increased pity among peasant men and woman in that country” [10].