Title: Martin Luther and Peasants Revolt in Germany in 1524-1525 Example | Graduateway
Headings: Martin Luther and Peasants Revolt in Germany in 1524-1525
Martin Luther and Peasants Revolt in Germany in 1524-1525
Prof. Shack
English, History, Political Science, Philosophy, Psychology, Literature
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Content: A major rebellion broke out in Lower Swabia in 1524, and spread to the neighboring regions during spring of 1525 supported by about 300 000 rebels [4]. What was new about this rebellion was that the peasants used a new mighty ideological weapon – Protestantism. Throughout the Middle Ages illiterate peasants poorly understood religious teaching including the text of the Bible. The holy texts were all written in Latin and inaccessible for the majority of population. Luther’s translation of the Bible into German combined with invention of book printing by Gutenberg allowed to bring the text of the Bible to every village. Upon reading it, the peasants could now ask a reasonable question: “ When Adam dug and Eve spun, where was then the nobleman?” [ 5] Local clergy often supported the rebels, including such famous supporters as Thomas Müntzer. Yet the peasants expected Luther himself to choose their side. Luther’s Attitude
At the early stages of the rebellion Luther indeed sympathized peasants grieves, although refusing to join the rebels openly.