Title: What is involved in a prenatal physical exam? | Health & Pregnancy - Sharecare
Headings: What is involved in a prenatal physical exam?
What is involved in a prenatal physical exam?
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Content: Diana Meeks on behalf of Sigma Nursing
Family Practitioner
During the initial prenatal visit the physical examination will include a complete head to toe assessment of the woman. The purpose of a comprehensive examination is to gather baseline data about the woman’s health status as well as to identify any non-pregnancy related, pre-existing condition. A pelvic examination and collection of cultures and lab test will also be completed. At subsequent visits the physical examination is limited to an assessment of the growing pregnancy. In other words, the physical examination focuses on the abdomen, breasts and inquiries about bladder and bowel functions, weight gain, and vital signs. Specific laboratory tests are performed at designated intervals as are ultrasound examinations. During the first and second trimester vaginal exams are usually performed based on the presence of findings such as complaints of uterine contractions, vaginal bleeding or vaginal discharge. In the late third trimester a vaginal exam is usually performed at each visit to assess the cervix for signs of effacement and dilatation. Show More
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