Title: What factors affect population density and distribution? - Internet Geography
Headings: What factors affect population density and distribution?
What factors affect population density and distribution?
Content: A lack of natural resources in an area presents significant challenges to economic development. If land is infertile humans are unable to grow food leading to a low population density. Locations that regularly experience natural hazards can discourage people from settling in the area. Coastal environments and those with rivers provide good access and allow trading to occur, encouraging the growth of economic activities. Locations with favourable climates tend to be more densely populated as food can be produced, and it provides a more comfortable environment to live in. Regions where the relief is flat are easier to build on and develop. The availability of natural resources encourages a higher population density as these can be processed and used in industry and manufacturing. Regions that experience no or few natural disasters are more likely to have a lower population density as they are safer. Fertile land attracts a higher population density as food can be produced. A reliable water supply encourages a high population density as water can be used for drinking, washing, transportation and irrigation.