Title: Pan-Africanism - Wikipedia
Headings: Pan-Africanism
Pan-Africanism
Contents
Overview
History
Concept
Pan-African colours
Maafa studies
Political parties and organizations
In Africa
Formal political bodies
Political groups
In the Caribbean
In the United Kingdom
In the United States
Pan-African concepts and philosophies
Afrocentric Pan-Africanism
Kawaida
Hip hop
Pan-African art and media
African internal conflicts
See also
General:
References
Further reading
External links

Content: The group addressed meetings and organised letter-writing campaigns, published campaigning material and visited parliament. They wrote to figures such as Granville Sharp, William Pitt and other members of the white abolition movement, as well as King George III and the Prince of Wales, the future George IV . Modern Pan-Africanism began around the start of the 20th century. The African Association, later renamed the Pan-African Association, was established around 1897 by Henry Sylvester Williams, who organized the First Pan-African Conference in London in 1900. The Pan-African Congress series of meetings followed the first Pan-African Conference in 1900 in London. A meeting of the Congress in 1919 in Paris (1st Pan-African Congress), 1921 in London (2nd Pan-African Congress), 1923 in London (3rd Pan-African Congress), 1927 in New York City (4th Pan-African Congress), and 1945 in Manchester (5th Pan-African Congress) advanced the issue of decolonisation in Africa. With the independence of Ghana in March 1957, Kwame Nkrumah was elected as the first Prime Minister and President of the State. Nkrumah emerged as a major advocate for the unity of Independent Africa. The Ghanaian President embodied a political activist approach to Pan-Africanism as he championed the "quest for regional integration of the whole of the African continent". This period represented a "golden age of high pan-African ambitions";