Title: Martin Luther and Peasants Revolt in Germany in 1524-1525 Example | Graduateway
Headings: Martin Luther and Peasants Revolt in Germany in 1524-1525
Martin Luther and Peasants Revolt in Germany in 1524-1525
Prof. Shack
English, History, Political Science, Philosophy, Psychology, Literature
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Content: Yet the study of his unpleasant deed is not less necessary, that the study of his reforms. This would allow to create a complete portray of this controversial person in his controversial age. Backgrounds and Course of the Peasant’s war in Germany
The Peasants’ War in Central Europe is a part of social cataclysm, caused by Renaissance and Reformation, together with related economic, political and ideological changes. The development of military technology made the princes to equip their armies with artillery, rebuild their fortifications and rely on costly mercenaries rather than unpaid knights [1]. The government machine became more sophisticated and required additional financing. Masses of gold brought from the New World caused shifts in economic system including incredible inflation. All this indiced German rulers to seek new profits, and the only solution they were able to think of was increase tax burden – both direct and indirect. Being basic taxpayers peasants dramatically suffered from those new homages [2]. Local rebellions became usual for Central Europe since 1400, including such famous ones as Hussite wars (1420-1434), series of revolts known as the Bundschuh movement (circa 1440-1530), Hungarian peasants revolt (1514) and s number of minor disorders. Religious upheaval, resulting from Luther’s call for Reformation, made the new revolt greater and more brutal than all the previous ones.