Title: When a Landlord Can Be Held Liable for Tenant Injuries | AllLaw
Headings: When a Landlord Can Be Held Liable for Tenant Injuries
When a Landlord Can Be Held Liable for Tenant Injuries
In order for a tenant’s personal injury suit against a landlord to be successful, the tenant must show that the landlord’s action (or inaction) naturally and foreseeably caused the injury.
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Content: Knowledge of a hidden danger. Landlords must notify tenants about dangerous conditions that aren’t obvious or are hidden, such as an uneven floor or a basement access door located under a rug. Foreseeability of accident. When a reasonable person could’ve foreseen that something could cause injury, such as a loose handrail on a stairway under the landlord’s control, the landlord must take measures to prevent injuries (for example, direct tenants to use an alternate staircase pending repairs). However, landlords won’t be held responsible for freak accidents. For example, it’s unlikely that disrepair such as peeling wallpaper would cause injury, but if it did, chances are that the landlord won’t be responsible. Cost and feasibility of reducing danger. Courts are likely to hold landlords responsible for tenant injuries when a simple, reasonably priced precaution could’ve eliminated the dangerous condition. For example, painting a bright stripe on an unexpected step up to a patio is a simple measure a landlord could take to prevent a tenant from tripping. A court could find that the landlord was negligent because the risk of harm so greatly outweighed the burden of mitigation.