Title: Massachusetts Bay Colony | Facts, Map, & Significance | Britannica
Headings: Massachusetts Bay Colony
Massachusetts Bay Colony
American history
Top Questions
When was the Massachusetts Bay Colony founded, and how long did it last?
What was the purpose of the Massachusetts Bay Colony?
What is the importance of the Massachusetts Bay Colony?
Top Questions: Massachusetts Bay Colony
Massachusetts Bay Colony

Content: The self-governing, self-reliant colony was first governed by John Winthrop and organized under principles laid out by John Cotton . The colonists made their living through farming, fishing, and trade. Puritanism
Learn more about Puritanism. What is the importance of the Massachusetts Bay Colony? By moving the Massachusetts Bay Company’s General Court from England to America, the Puritans converted it from an instrument of the company to a legislative and administrative assembly free from royal oversight. The General Court was made into a bicameral assembly in 1644. In addition, Puritans believed that churchgoers should read the Bible for themselves, and thus the education of children was required. The first public school in North America, the Boston Latin School, was established in Boston in 1635, and Harvard University was founded in the Massachusetts Bay Colony in 1636. Harvard University
Learn more about Harvard University. Top Questions: