Title: How Does Specialization Help Companies Achieve Economies of Scale?
Headings: How Does Specialization Help Companies Achieve Economies of Scale?
How Does Specialization Help Companies Achieve Economies of Scale?
Economies of Scale
Specialization
Specialization Leads to Economies of Scale
Example of Specialized Labor and Economies of Scale
Additional Economies of Scale
The Bottom Line

Content: Specialization Leads to Economies of Scale
As labor is divided amongst workers, workers are able to focus on a few or even one task. The more they focus on one task, the more efficient they become at this task, which means that less time and less money is involved in producing a good. Or put another way, the same time and the same money allows for the production of more goods. Once specialization occurs, resulting in economies of scale, a company is able to reduce the price for its goods or services because it costs less to make their goods or provide their services. This provides a competitive advantage in the market place. Example of Specialized Labor and Economies of Scale
An assembly line for a manufacturing company provides a useful example of specialization leading to economies of scale. Suppose a bicycle manufacturer has 10 workers each assembling 10 bicycles simultaneously. The time for one individual to assemble a bike could be considerable. In addition, the know-how of having to put multiple pieces together requires the need for more skills. If the bicycle maker switches to an assembly line in its factory, each of the 10 workers focuses on a specialized aspect of the assembly process.