Title: How did the Cold War affect the rest of the world? - eNotes.com
Headings: How did the Cold War affect the rest of the world?
The Cold War
How did the Cold War affect the rest of the world?
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Content: Susana Scanlon
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The Cold War (1947–1991) affected the rest of the world in many ways. The conflict with the Soviet Union dominated American foreign policy for nearly half a century. The American-Soviet confrontation was primarily ideological, but it included "real" wars such as those in Korea and Vietnam. Great Britain, the Soviet Union, China, and the United States had fought together against the Axis nations during World War II (1939–1945), and Germany and Japan surrendered in 1945. The alliance fell apart after 1945 because of distrust between the Anglo-Americans and the Soviets. China was torn apart by civil war from 1946 to 1949. The most important area of the Cold War was probably Europe. The city of Berlin, the nation of Germany, and the rest of Europe were divided into Communist and pro-Western regions. The United States sought to contain Communist expansionism with the Truman Doctrine and Marshall Plan. The Truman Doctrine shored up Turkey and Greece against Moscow's pressure;