Title: Chiquita Brands International - Wikipedia
Headings: Chiquita Brands International
Chiquita Brands International
Contents
History
Restructuring
Acquisition
Operations
Logo
Criticism
Monopolistic practices
Cincinnati Enquirer charges
Payments to foreign terrorist groups
Workers' rights
Environmental issues
See also
References
Further reading
Media
External links

Content: Further information: United Fruit Company
Chiquita Brands International's history began in 1870 when ship's captain Lorenzo Dow Baker purchased 160 bunches of bananas in Jamaica and resold them in Jersey City eleven days later. In 1873 Central American railroad developer Minor C. Keith began to experiment with banana production in Costa Rica. Later, he planted bananas alongside a Costa Rican railroad track to provide revenue for the railroad. In 1878, Baker partnered with Andrew Preston to form the Boston Fruit Company. United Fruit Company was founded in 1899 when the Boston Fruit Company and various fruit exporting concerns controlled by Keith merged. In 1903, United Fruit Company was listed on the New York Stock Exchange and became the first company to use refrigeration during open sea transport. In 1928, workers went on strike in protest against poor pay and working conditions in the company plantations Ciénaga ( Colombia ). The company lobbied U.S. government forces to assist with repressing the outbreak; however, the Colombian government opted to quell the strike on its own, sending military forces into the town of Ciénaga, where the strikers had gathered, on 6 December.