Title: 
Headings: Substance Abuse as a Consequence of Sexual Abuse
Substance Abuse as a Consequence of Sexual Abuse
Substance Abuse
Sexual Abuse
Sexual Abuse increases Risk of Substance Abuse
Child or Adolescent Sexual Abuse
Co-Morbid Disorders
Writers / Editors
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Content: 1 out of every 6 women and 1 in 33 men in America have been the victim of sexual assault or rape in their lifetime. 15 percent of victims are under age of 12. Sexual abuse victims are 3 times more likely to suffer depression, 6 times more likely to suffer post-traumatic stress disorder, 13 times more likely to abuse alcohol and 26 times more likely to abuse drugs than those who have not been sexually abused. Sexual Abuse increases Risk of Substance Abuse
Sexual abuse in any form can lead to major problems for the victims. Substance abuse, post-traumatic stress disorder, poor coping skills, antisocial behavior, depression, anxiety, future victimization, low self-esteem and problems in relationships are all a consequence of sexual abuse. Some studies have suggested that people who are the victims of sexual abuse may have an increased risk for substance abuse. Substances are used by victims for a number of reasons which include: * A mechanism to cope or escape the trauma of sexual abuse
* A way to reduce feelings of isolation and loneliness
* A form of self medication
* To improve self esteem and boost confidence
* A form of self-destructive behavior or self-harm
Child or Adolescent Sexual Abuse
Child or adolescent sexual abuse can be defined as the sexualisation of a child or young person by an adult or peer. The abuse may include touching, penetration, voyeurism, child pornography or intercourse. The abuse may be violent and include rape, threats and physical abuse or it may be less obvious and include grooming a child to be sexual, coercion to participate or peer pressure.