Title: Environmental Impacts of Tourism | Greentumble
Headings: Environmental Impacts of Tourism
Environmental Impacts of Tourism
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Content: Pollution
Pollution in the tourism industry comes in many forms: emissions, solid waste, litter, sewage, oil and chemicals, noise, and light pollution. In terms of CO2 emissions, tourism accounts for about 5% of emissions globally. Air, road, and rail transportation are the main means of travel among tourists, and the transport sector of tourism accounts for ~75% of total global emissions [3]. Unfortunately, the burning of fossil fuels have impacts globally and contribute to climate change. Noise pollution also arises from transportation and recreational vehicles such as snowmobiles and jet skis. Noisy tourist destinations and thoroughfares can disturb and distress wildlife, especially in sensitive ecosystems. Improper disposal of waste is also a form of pollution, especially in places with high volumes of tourists. Solid waste and littering can degrade ecosystems and alter the physical appearance of the landscape. Not only that, but marine litter can harm marine mammals or potentially lead to their death.