1. Short title This Act may be cited as the Advancing Tribal Parity on Public Land Act . 2. Preventing disposal of cultural sites (a) In general (1) Definitions In this subsection: (A) Cultural site The term cultural site means— (i) a sacred site; (ii) a historic property (as defined in section 800.16 of title 36, Code of Federal Regulations (as in effect on the date of enactment of this Act)); or (iii) a landform or landscape that— (I) is the site of important customs, practices, objects, places, religions, or ceremonies of Indian Tribes; (II) is important to an Indian Tribe for the undertaking of religious, cultural, spiritual, or traditional practices; (III) is connected through features or ceremonies to other sites or a larger sacred landscape, as determined by an Indian Tribe; or (IV) contains unique or important traditional Tribal food, medicinal, or material gathering areas. (B) Former reservation The term former reservation means land that is within the exterior boundaries of any previous reservation that was established by treaty, Executive order, or Secretarial order for an Indian Tribe. (C) Indian tribe The term Indian Tribe means the governing body of any Indian or Alaska Native tribe, band, nation, pueblo, village, community, component band, or component reservation individually identified (including parenthetically) on the list published by the Secretary of the Interior under section 104 of the Federally Recognized Indian Tribe List Act of 1994 ( 25 U.S.C. 5131 ). (D) Interested Indian Tribe The term interested Indian Tribe , with respect to a tract of public land subject to proposed disposition by the Secretary concerned under, as applicable, section 203 of the Federal Land Policy and Management Act of 1976 ( 43 U.S.C. 1713 ), section 503(a) of the Forest Service Facility Realignment and Enhancement Act of 2005 ( 16 U.S.C. 580d note