1. Short title This Act may be cited as the Federal Emergency Management Advancement of Equity Act or the FEMA Equity Act . 2. Table of contents The table of contents for this Act is as follows: Sec. 1. Short title. Sec. 2. Table of contents. Sec. 3. Definitions. TITLE I—Ensuring equity in Federal disaster management Sec. 101. Data collection, analysis, and criteria. Sec. 102. Criteria for ensuring equity in policies and programs. Sec. 103. Metrics; report. TITLE II—Operational enhancement to improve equity in Federal disaster management Sec. 201. Equity advisor. Sec. 202. Equity enterprise steering group. Sec. 203. Government Accountability Office review of equity reforms. TITLE III—Government Accountability Office review of factors to determine assistance Sec. 301. Government Accountability Office review of factors to determine assistance. 3. Definitions In this Act: (1) Administrator The term Administrator means the Administrator of the Federal Emergency Management Agency. (2) Agency The term Agency means the Federal Emergency Management Agency. (3) Emergency The term emergency means an emergency declared by the President under section 501 of the Robert T. Stafford Disaster Relief and Emergency Assistance Act ( 42 U.S.C. 5191 ). (4) Equitable The term equitable means having or exhibiting equity. (5) Equity The term equity means— (A) the guarantee of fair treatment, advancement, equal opportunity, access for underserved communities and other individuals; (B) the elimination of barriers that have prevented full participation for underserved communities; and (C) the reduction of disparate outcomes. (6) Federal assistance The term Federal assistance means assistance provided pursuant to— (A) a declaration of a major disaster or emergency; (B) sections 203 and 205 of the Robert T. Stafford Disaster Relief and Emergency Assistance Act ( 42 U.S.C. 5133 , 5135)