; (E) evaluate NAIRR performance against the key performance indicators defined under subparagraph (D) on a periodic basis and not less frequently than once every year; (F) develop an annual report, transmitted to the Director of the Office of Science and Technology Policy and publicly released, on the progress of the National Artificial Intelligence Research Resource that includes— (i) a summary of the results of the evaluation conducted under subparagraph (E); and (ii) any recommendations for changes to the NAIRR; and (G) oversee a periodic independent assessment of the NAIRR. (8) Provision of resources of the NAIRR Each agency comprising the NAIRR Steering Subcommittee is authorized to provide the Operating Entity with resources of the NAIRR or funding for resources of the NAIRR. . (b) In general The National Artificial Intelligence Initiative Act of 2020 ( 15 U.S.C. 9401 et seq. ) is amended by adding at the end the following: LVI National Artificial Intelligence Research Resource Sec. 5601. Definitions. Sec. 5602. Establishment; governance. Sec. 5603. Resources of the NAIRR. Sec. 5604. NAIRR processes and procedures. 5601. Definitions In this title: (1) Advisory Committee The term Advisory Committee means any Advisory Committee established under section 5602(c). (2) AI testbed The term AI testbed means a testbed described in section 22A(g) of the National Institute of Standards and Technology Act ( 15 U.S.C. 278h–1(g) ). (3) Executive agency The term Executive agency has the meaning given such term in section 105 of title 5, United States Code. (4) National Artificial Intelligence Research Resource