; or (C) to purchase mortgages for which the priority of the lien of the mortgage is insured by a title insurance company licensed and authorized to do business in the State, territory, or district in which the property securing the mortgage is located . 3. Freddie Mac charter amendments (a) Purchase and sale of conventional mortgages Section 305(a)(2) of the Federal Home Loan Corporation Act ( 12 U.S.C. 1454(a)(2) ) is amended by inserting The Corporation may not purchase a conventional mortgage secured by a property comprising one- to four-family dwelling units unless the mortgage is secured by real property and the priority of the lien of the mortgage is insured by a title insurance company licensed and authorized to do business in the State in which the property securing the mortgage is located. after the second sentence. (b) Approval of new activities and risk Section 305(c) of the Federal Home Loan Corporation Act ( 12 U.S.C. 1454(c) ) is amended to read as follows: (c) Prior approval of Director and Secretary for new programs (1) In general The Corporation may not implement any new program, activity, product, or type of risk unless the Corporation first obtains the approval of the Director of the Federal Housing Finance Agency and the Secretary of the Treasury. (2) Hearings The Director of the Federal Housing Finance Agency shall appear before the Committee on Banking, Housing, and Urban Affairs of the Senate and the Committee on Financial Services of the House of Representatives on a semi-annual basis regarding any new program, activity, product, or type of risk approved under paragraph (1). . (c) Secondary market operations Section 305(a) of the Federal Home Loan Corporation Act ( 12 U.S.C. 1454(a) ) is amended— (1) in paragraph (1), in the first sentence, by inserting for which the priority of the lien of the mortgage is insured by a title insurance companies licensed and authorized to do business in the State in which the property securing the mortgage is located before the period at the end