; (2) $4,000,000 for fiscal year 2025; and (3) $8,000,000 for each of fiscal years 2026 through 2028. 123. Offshore carbon storage program and assessment (a) Carbon dioxide impacts and fate in the ocean (1) In general The Department of Energy Carbon Capture and Sequestration Research, Development, and Demonstration Act of 2007 ( Public Law 110–140 ; 121 Stat. 1704) is amended by adding at the end the following: 709. Carbon dioxide impacts and fate in the ocean (a) In general The Secretary shall establish a program to monitor, research, and model the ecological impacts of ocean carbon dioxide removal and storage techniques. (b) Coordination In carrying out the program established under subsection (a), the Secretary shall coordinate with the Administrator of the National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration and the Administrator of the National Aeronautics and Space Administration. (c) Authorization of appropriations There are authorized to be appropriated to the Secretary to carry out this section— (1) $2,000,000 for fiscal year 2024; and (2) $5,000,000 for each of fiscal years 2025 through 2028. . (2) Clerical amendment The table of contents for the Energy Independence and Security Act of 2007 ( Public Law 110–140 ; 121 Stat. 1496) is amended by inserting after the item relating to section 708 the following: Sec. 709. Carbon dioxide impacts and fate in the ocean. . (b) Outer continental shelf resource assessment (1) In general Not later than 1 year after the date of enactment of this Act, the Secretary shall— (A) expand the CarbonSAFE Initiative of the Department of Energy to complete a national carbon mineralization assessment that examines the full range of carbon mineralization storage potential for the outer Continental Shelf region