; and (B) is— (i) lawfully admitted for permanent residence; (ii) admitted as a refugee under section 207 of the Immigration and Nationality Act ( 8 U.S.C. 1157 ); (iii) granted asylum under section 208 of such Act ( 8 U.S.C. 1158 ); or (iv) a person otherwise authorized to be employed in the United States. (2) The term State includes the District of Columbia and any territory of the United States. 102. Exemption of certain eligible international medical graduates from application of FTE cap (a) In general Section 1886(h)(4)(H) of the Social Security Act ( 42 U.S.C. 1395ww(h)(4)(H) ) is amended by adding at the end the following new clause: (vii) Exemption of certain foreign medical graduates from counting towards cap (I) In general For purposes of applying the limit described in subparagraph (F), a specified resident (as defined in subclause (II)) shall not be taken into account in determining the total number of full-time equivalent residents before application of weighting factors (as determined under this paragraph) with respect to a hospital’s approved medical residency training program. (II) Specified resident defined For purposes of subclause (I), the term specified resident means an eligible international medical graduate (as defined in section 101(b) of the Pathways to Health Care Act of 2022) who is a resident in a hospital’s approved medical residency training program, but only if such hospital— (aa) has in effect an agreement with a Federally qualified health center under which residents training in such program spend time training at such center; (bb) is located in a State that allows such eligible international medical graduates to practice medicine as described in section 101(a) of such Act