; (C) visual or other inspection by a foreign person of the information that reveals information directly or indirectly related to critical technologies; and (D) oral or written exchanges with a foreign person of information, whether or not in the United States. (3) Inapplicability of national emergency requirement The requirements of section 202 of the International Emergency Economic Powers Act ( 50 U.S.C. 1701 ) shall not apply for purposes of this subsection. (4) Implementation The President may exercise all authorities provided under sections 203 and 205 of the International Emergency Economic Powers Act ( 50 U.S.C. 1702 , 1704) to carry out this subsection. (5) Penalties A person that violates, attempts to violate, conspires to violate, or causes a violation of paragraph (1) or any regulation, license, or order issued to carry out that paragraph shall be subject to the penalties set forth in subsections (b) and (c) of section 206 of the International Emergency Economic Powers Act ( 50 U.S.C. 1705 ) to the same extent as a person that commits an unlawful act described in subsection (a) of that section. (f) Activities with national security implications (1) In general The Director shall provide the Secretary of Homeland Security with information about any foreign actor who has not been designated under subsection (b) if the foreign actor has engaged in any practice with national security implications, including— (A) transferring uncontrolled, but sensitive technology acquired during the foreign actor’s interactions with academic institutions; (B) significantly changing the nature or type of academic study initially reported by the foreign actor, such as changing his or her major from a nonsensitive field of study to a sensitive field of study; (C) significantly deviating from the terms of a nonimmigrant visa related to the study of technology deemed sensitive in nature