1. Short title This Act may be cited as the Carbon Limiting Emissions At Refineries Act or the CLEAR Act . 2. Carbon emissions and intensity reduction technologies for qualified fuel production facilities (a) In general Subtitle F of title IX of the Energy Policy Act of 2005 ( 42 U.S.C. 16291 et seq. ) is amended by adding at the end the following section: 969E. Carbon emissions and intensity reduction for qualified fuel production facilities (a) Report Not later than 180 days after the date of enactment of CLEAR Act , the Secretary shall submit to Congress a report that outlines opportunities for research, development, and commercialization projects that utilize technologies capable of making significant reductions in the greenhouse gas emissions or carbon intensity of qualified fuel production facilities, including a plan for the 5-year period beginning on the date of the submission of the report for advancing the readiness level of such technologies, including technologies for energy use reductions, use of advanced catalysts, electrification of heat and steam generation, hydrogen firing, low grade waste heat recovery, membrane separations, and other process improvements for qualified fuel production facilities, from laboratory scale to commercial use. (b) Program Not later than 180 days after the Secretary submits the report under subsection (a), the Secretary shall, based on such report, establish a program of research, development, demonstration, and commercial application of technologies described in subsection (a) to facilitate the development of— (1) promising projects that, with appropriate support, could produce such technologies that are commercially-feasible