; and (B) the use of digital prototyping and additive production to enhance product design; and (7) technologies that can be retrofitted at cement, concrete, asphalt binder, or asphalt mixture plants that represent the most common facility types in the United States and in other countries. (f) Strategic plan (1) In general Not later than 180 days after the date of enactment of the Concrete and Asphalt Innovation Act of 2023 , the Secretary shall develop and submit to the Committee on Energy and Natural Resources of the Senate and the Committee on Science, Space, and Technology of the House of Representatives a 5-year strategic plan identifying research, development, demonstration, and commercial application goals for the program established under subsection (c). (2) Contents The strategic plan developed under paragraph (1) shall— (A) establish technological and programmatic goals to achieve the requirements described in subsection (d); (B) document existing activities of the Department relating to low-emissions cement, concrete, asphalt binder, or asphalt mixtures; (C) identify existing programs of the Department that— (i) relate to the production of low-emissions cement, concrete, asphalt binder, or asphalt mixtures; and (ii) support, or could support, the research, development, demonstration, and commercial application activities described in this section, including any demonstration projects carried out under subsection (g); (D) to avoid duplication of efforts, incorporate findings from— (i) the document of the Department entitled Industrial Decarbonization Roadmap , numbered DOE/EE–2635, and dated September 2022; and (ii) the document of the Department entitled Pathway to Commercial Liftoff: Low-Carbon Cement , and dated September 2023; (E) identify any new programs needed to fully carry out this section