; (7) in subsection (f) (as so redesignated), in paragraph (1), by striking $20,000 and inserting $50,000 ; (8) by inserting after subsection (f) (as so redesignated) the following: (g) Study (1) Definition of dual-use energy system In this subsection, the term dual-use energy system means a system under which renewable energy production and agricultural production, including crop or animal production, occur together on the same piece of land. (2) Study The Secretary shall carry out a study on dual-use energy systems. (3) Report Not later than 2 years after the date of enactment of the REAP Modernization Act of 2023 , the Secretary shall submit to Congress, and make publicly available online, a report on the results of the study carried out under paragraph (2), which shall include a recommendation as to whether the scope of grants and other financial assistance under the Program should be expanded to cover projects that generate more energy without significantly impacting farm operations or leading to the conversion of existing farm land. (h) Energy generated In the case of a project funded by a grant or other financial assistance provided under the Program that takes place on a property on which a residence is closely associated with and shares an energy metering device with an agricultural operation or rural small business to be served by the project, there shall not be any requirement imposed relating to the quantity of energy generated by the project that must be used by the agricultural operation or rural small business.