; (B) agreed to in advance; and (C) capable of being successfully achieved. (2) Performance-based contracts For purposes of paragraph (1), the Secretary may enter into performance-based contracts with eligible restoration providers experienced in financing and completing successful ecological habitat and restoration, mitigation, and enhancement activities. (3) Grants and awards For purposes of paragraph (1), the Secretary— (A) may provide funding through grant agreements and cooperative agreements, including fixed amount awards, for eligible projects; and (B) shall allow for the use of performance-based tools in the agreements and awards described in subparagraph (A). (4) Pass-through grants and awards For purposes of paragraph (1), the Secretary— (A) may allow funding provided to States, local governments, Indian Tribes, and nonprofit organizations to be passed through to third-party eligible restoration providers under a contract or agreement entered into under that paragraph