agency, as defined in such section. (2) Artificial intelligence The term artificial intelligence has the meaning given such term in section 5002 of the National Artificial Intelligence Initiative Act of 2020 ( 15 U.S.C. 9401 ). (3) Artificial intelligence blue-teaming The term artificial intelligence blue-teaming means an effort to conduct operational network vulnerability evaluations and provide mitigation techniques to entities who have a need for an independent technical review of the network security posture of an artificial intelligence system. (4) Artificial intelligence model The term artificial intelligence model means a component of an artificial intelligence system that is a model— (A) derived using mathematical, computational, statistical, or machine-learning techniques