; (2) the agency shall publish in the Federal Register a notification that the rule has ceased to be effective, and solicit comments for why the rule should be reinstated; and (3) if, based on the comments received under paragraph (2), the agency determines that the rule should be reinstated— (A) the agency shall have 180 days beginning on the date of that determination to complete the review of the rule under this section; and (B) upon completion of the review under subparagraph (A), the rule shall be reinstated, notwithstanding the notice and comment rulemaking procedures under section 553 of this title. . (b) Application The amendment made by subsection (a)(2) shall apply with respect to any final rule issued by an agency— (1) during the 5-year period preceding the date of enactment of this Act; or (2) on or after the date of enactment of this Act.