; (3) United Nations Security Council Resolution 2417 articulates principles that should serve as an important framework for holding perpetrators that use hunger as a weapon of war accountable; and (4) the United States should use the diplomatic and humanitarian tools at our disposal to not only fight global hunger, mitigate the spread of conflict, and promote critical, lifesaving assistance, but also hold perpetrators using hunger as a weapon of war to account. (b) Definitions In this paragraph: (1) Hunger as a weapon of war The term hunger as a weapon of war means— (A) intentional starvation of civilians; (B) intentional and reckless destruction, removal, looting, or rendering useless objects necessary for food production and distribution, such as farmland, markets, mills, food processing and storage facilities, food stuffs, crops, livestock, agricultural assets, waterways, water systems, drinking water facilities and supplies, and irrigation networks; (C) undue denial of humanitarian access and deprivation of objects indispensable to people’s survival, such as food supplies and nutrition resources; and (D) willful interruption of market systems for populations in need, including through the prevention of travel and manipulation of currency exchange. (2) Security assistance The term security assistance means assistance meeting the definition of security assistance under section 502B of the Foreign Assistance Act of 1961 ( 22 U.S.C. 2304 ). (c) Report Not later than 180 days after the date of the enactment of this Act, the Secretary, in consultation with the Administrator of the United States Agency for International Development, and the Secretary of Defense shall submit a report to the appropriate congressional committees, the Committee on Armed Services of the Senate, and the Committee on Armed Services of the House of Representatives regarding— (1) United States-funded security assistance and cooperation