1. Short title This Act may be cited as the Public Inspectors for Safe Infrastructure Act . 2. Requiring construction inspection services for certain highway contracts to be performed by public employees Section 112(b) of title 23, United States Code, is amended by adding at the end the following: (5) Construction inspection services (A) In general In entering into a contract under this section for the construction of a project subject to subsection (a), including a design-build project under paragraph (3) and a project using a 2-phase contract under paragraph (4), a State transportation department or local transportation agency shall ensure that a public employee performs construction inspection functions for such project. (B) Exception If a State transportation department or local transportation agency does not have adequate existing or obtainable staff to perform construction inspection functions as required under subparagraph (A), the department or agency may obtain such services pursuant to temporary consultant contracts until the department or agency has adequate or existing staff to perform such functions. (C) Time period Any temporary contracts to provide construction inspection services under this subsection shall not exceed the period that ends on the date that is 12 months after the date on which the contract is awarded. (D) Reporting and Transparency (i) In general At least once each fiscal year, a State transportation department or local transportation agency utilizing the exception authority provided in subparagraph (B) shall submit to the Secretary a report containing— (I) a description of all construction inspection functions provided through temporary consultant contracts under such clause