; (B) rare-earth elements and critical minerals; (C) pharmaceuticals and active pharmaceutical ingredients; and (D) castings and forgings; and (2) develop interoperable performance measures to monitor and assess current United States supply chain resiliency and risk mitigation efforts, including data collection on United States supply chain dependencies on direct and indirect suppliers owned or controlled by or otherwise subject to the jurisdiction of the People’s Republic of China or the Chinese Communist Party, with a particular focus on defense-critical and critical infrastructure supply chains. (c) Critical infrastructure defined In subsection (b)(2), the term critical infrastructure has the meaning given that term in the Critical Infrastructures Protection Act of 2001 ( 42 U.S.C. 5195c ). 3. Defense Mobilization Unit (a) In general There is established in the Executive Office of the President a unit, to be known as the Defense Mobilization Unit , to be responsible for coordinating and setting priorities for— (1) assessing the requirements for weapons, munitions, supplies, and other equipment necessary to equip, support, and defend United States forces and to assist United States allies and partners in a context of growing great-power competition with the People’s Republic of China; (2) determining the adequacy of existing United States stocks and available productive capacity and existing United States allies’ and partners’ stocks and available productive capacities to meet the needs described in paragraph (1); (3) identifying potential shortfalls or bottlenecks that might impede production and resupply to meet the needs described in paragraph (1), to include the impact of partial or complete disruptions in United States-China trade on defense mobilization and domestic availability of critical materials, products, and supplies