; and (2) by adding at the end the following new paragraph: (5) Text message (A) In general The term text message means a message consisting of text, images, sounds, or other information that is transmitted to or from a device that is identified as the receiving or transmitting device by means of a 10-digit telephone number, N11 service code, short code telephone number, or email address, or that is transmitted through application-to-person messaging, and includes— (i) a short message service (commonly referred to as SMS ) message; (ii) a multimedia message service (commonly referred to as MMS ) message; and (iii) a rich communication service (commonly referred to as RCS ) message. (B) Limitation The term text message does not include a real-time, two-way voice or video communication. .