1. Short title This Act may be cited as the Rural Health Innovation Act of 2023 . 2. Rural health center innovation awards program Subpart I of part D of title III of the Public Health Service Act ( 42 U.S.C. 254b et seq. ) is amended by adding at the end the following: 330Q. Rural health center innovation awards program (a) Definitions In this section: (1) Eligible entity The term eligible entity means an entity that— (A) is a Federally qualified health center; (B) is a rural health clinic