; (9) relevant cultural, societal, racial, and religious training, including cross-cultural communication skills; (10) training required under the Prison Rape Elimination Act of 2003 ( 42 U.S.C. 15601 et seq. ); (11) risk management and safety training that includes agency protocols for ensuring public safety, personal safety, and the safety of persons in the custody of the Department of Homeland Security; and (12) any other training that meets the requirements to maintain and update the subjects identified in subsection (a). (c) Course requirements Courses offered under this section— (1) shall be administered by U.S. Customs and Border Protection; and (2) shall be approved in advance by the Commissioner of U.S. Customs and Border Protection to ensure that such courses satisfy the requirements for training under this section. (d) Assessment Not later than 2 years after the date of the enactment of this Act, the Comptroller General of the United States shall submit to the Committee on Homeland Security and Governmental Affairs of the Senate and the Committee on Homeland Security of the House of Representatives a report that assesses the training and education provided pursuant to this section, including continuing education. 4 Modernizing notices to appear 131. Electronic notices to appear Section 239 of the Immigration and Nationality Act ( 8 U.S.C. 1229 ) is amended— (1) in subsection (a)— (A) in paragraph (1), in the matter preceding subparagraph (A), by inserting or, if elected by the alien in writing, by email or other electronic means to the extent feasible, if the alien, or the alien’s counsel of record, voluntarily elects such service or otherwise accepts service electronically after mail ; and (B) in paragraph (2)(A), in the matter preceding clause (i), by inserting or, if elected by the alien in writing, by email or other electronic means to the extent feasible, if the alien, or the alien’s counsel of record, voluntarily elects such service or otherwise accepts service electronically after mail