; or (B) supporting or advocating for a candidate in a Federal, State, or local election. (d) Discriminatory advertising (1) In general Not later than 2 years after the date of enactment of this Act, the Commission shall promulgate regulations to define and prohibit unfair or deceptive acts or practices with respect to advertising practices. (2) Periodic review of regulations The Commission shall review such regulations not less than once every 5 years and update the regulations as appropriate. (3) Considerations In promulgating regulations under this subsection, the Commission shall consider: (A) Established public policy, such as civil rights laws, to prevent discrimination and promote equal opportunity. (B) The state of the art of advertising. (C) Research of and methodologies for measuring discrimination in advertising. (D) The role of each actor in the advertising ecosystem. (E) Any harm caused by predatory or manipulative advertising practices, including practices targeting vulnerable populations. (F) Whether, and at what age, a minor is able to distinguish between editorial content and paid advertisements. (G) Methods for fairly promoting equal opportunity in housing, employment, credit, insurance, education, and healthcare through targeted outreach to underrepresented populations in a fair and non-deceptive manner. (H) The needs of small businesses. (I) Any other criteria the Commission deems appropriate. (e) Safety and effectiveness of algorithmic processes (1) In general It shall be unlawful for an online platform to employ an algorithmic process in a manner that is not safe and effective. (2) Safe For purposes of paragraph (1), an algorithmic process is safe— (A) if the algorithmic process does not produce any disparate outcome as described in the assessment conducted under section 4(a)(2)(A)(iv)