1. South Florida coral reef restoration grant program (a) In general The Secretary shall establish a grant program to award amounts to eligible entities— (1) to carry out coral reef restoration activities in South Florida; or (2) to reimburse such eligible entities for amounts spent by such eligible entities to carry out coral reef restoration activities in South Florida within the 5 years preceding the date on which such eligible entities are awarded a grant under this section. (b) Applications To be eligible for a grant under this section, an eligible entity shall submit to the Secretary an application in such form, at such time, and containing such information as the Secretary determines appropriate. (c) Grant amount limitation The Secretary may not award any single eligible entity more than $1,000,000 under this section in a single fiscal year. (d) Authorization of appropriations There is authorized to be appropriated to the Secretary to carry out this section $5,000,000 for each of fiscal years 2024 through 2028. (e) Definitions In this section: (1) Coral reef restoration activity The term coral reef restoration activity means— (A) the sexual propagation of coral to increase diversity of genetic-based resiliency in support of coral restoration; and (B) the evacuation, rehabilitation, and re-deployment of coral fragments. (2) Eligible entity The term eligible entity — (A) means— (i) a State; (ii) a local municipality; (iii) a nonprofit organization; and (iv) a nongovernmental organization; and (B) includes the Mote Marine Laboratory. (3) Nonprofit organization The term nonprofit organization means an organization— (A) described in section 501(c)(3) of the Internal Revenue Code of 1968