; and (2) the conduct of the defendant was a clear and direct manifestation of such disability. (d) Definitions In this section: (1) Hospital The term hospital means any of the following medical facilities: (A) A hospital (as defined in section 1861(e) of the Social Security Act ( 42 U.S.C. 1395x(e) )). (B) A long-term care hospital (as defined in section 1861(ccc) of such Act ( 42 U.S.C. 1395x(ccc) )). (C) A rehabilitation facility (as described in section 1886(j)(1)(A) of such Act ( 42 U.S.C. 1395ww(j)(1)(A) )). (D) A children's hospital (as described in section 1886(d)(1)(B)(iii) of such Act ( 42 U.S.C. 1395ww(d)(1)(B)(iii) )). (E) A cancer hospital (as described in section 1886(d)(1)(B)(v) of such Act ( 42 U.S.C. 1395ww(d)(1)(B)(v) )). (F) A critical access hospital (as defined in section 1861(mm)(1) of such Act ( 42 U.S.C. 1395x(mm)(1) )). (G) A rural emergency hospital (as defined in section 1861(kkk)(2) of such Act ( 42 U.S.C. 1395x(kkk)(2) )). (2) Declaration of a public emergency The term declaration of a public emergency means an emergency or major disaster declared by the President pursuant to the Robert T. Stafford Disaster Relief and Emergency Assistance Act ( 42 U.S.C. 5121 et seq. ). . (b) Clerical amendment The table of sections for chapter 7 of title 18, United States Code, is amended by adding at the end the following: 120. Interference with performance of duties of hospital personnel. . 3. GAO study The Comptroller General of the United States shall conduct a study on— (1) how this Act, and the amendments made by this Act, has affected workplace violence in healthcare settings; and (2) whether Federal, State, and local prosecutions for workplace violence in healthcare settings have increased or decreased because of the ability to prosecute these incidents as Federal crimes.