; or (B) (i) prohibit any institution, and all employees of an institution, from— (I) negotiating or entering into a contract with such a foreign actor; or (II) transferring information developed through research to such a foreign actor; and (ii) require any institution that has a contract with such a foreign actor in effect as of the date on which the foreign actor is designated as a foreign intelligence threat to higher education under subsection (b)(1) to terminate that contract. (2) Transfer defined For purposes of paragraph (1)(B)(i)(II), the term transfer , with respect to information, means— (A) an actual shipment or transmission of the information out of the United States, including the sending or taking of information out of the United States, in any manner; (B) releasing or otherwise transferring the information, including technical data, to a foreign person in the United States (commonly referred to as a deemed export ); (C) visual or other inspection by a foreign person of the information that reveals information directly or indirectly related to critical technologies