; or (ii) have in effect a statute that— (I) requires the State to provide the records required to be provided under sections 102 and 103; and (II) implements a relief from disabilities program in accordance with section 105. (B) Final implementation deadline Beginning on the date that is 5 years after the date of enactment of the Protecting Communities and Preserving the Second Amendment Act of 2024 , the Attorney General shall withhold 10 percent of the amount that would otherwise be allocated to a State under section 505 of title I of the Omnibus Crime Control and Safe Streets Act of 1968 ( 34 U.S.C. 10156 ) if the State does not have in effect a statute described in subparagraph (A)(ii) of this paragraph. . 16. Firearm commerce modernization (a) Firearms dispositions Section 922(b)(3) of title 18, United States Code, is amended— (1) in the matter preceding subparagraph (A), by striking located and inserting located or temporarily located ; and (2) in subparagraph (A)— (A) by striking rifle or shotgun and inserting firearm ; (B) by striking located and inserting located or temporarily located ; and (C) by striking both such States and inserting the State in which the transfer is conducted and the State of residence of the transferee . (b) Dealer location Section 923 of title 18, United States Code, is amended— (1) in subsection (j)— (A) in the first sentence, by striking , and such location is in the State which is specified on the license ; and (B) in the last sentence— (i) by inserting transfer, after sell, ; and (ii) by striking Act, and all that follows and inserting Act. ; and (2) by adding at the end the following: (m) Nothing in this chapter shall be construed to prohibit the sale, transfer, delivery, or other disposition of a firearm or ammunition— (1) by a person licensed under this chapter to another person so licensed, at any location in any State