by adding at the end the following new subsection: (p) Opportunity for providers To present cases for coverage and payment during the prior authorization process (1) In general For plan years beginning with the second plan year beginning after the date of the enactment of this subsection, any prior authorization process (as defined in subsection (o)(1)(B)) with respect to the coverage and payment for items and services (other than a covered part D drug) under an MA plan offered by an MA organization shall provide, prior to any coverage or payment determination with respect to an item or service subject to such process, for an opportunity for a provider of services or supplier seeking prior authorization to furnish such item or service to discuss with a qualifying physician (as defined in paragraph (2))— (A) the treatment plan for the individual who would be furnished such item or service