; and (B) not later than 30 days after the date on which this Act takes effect, in the case that the generative AI system with respect to which the training dataset was used was made available to consumers before the effective date of this Act. (b) Civil penalty (1) Assessment Any person described under paragraph (1) of subsection (a) that fails to comply with a requirement under such subsection shall be assessed a civil penalty in an amount not less than $5,000. (2) Regulations Not later than 180 days after the date on which this Act takes effect, the Register shall issue regulations to implement the requirement under paragraph (1). (c) Database The Register shall establish and maintain a publicly available online database that contains each notice filed under subsection (a)(1). (d) Definitions In this section: (1) Artificial Intelligence The term Artificial Intelligence means an automated system designed to perform a task typically associated with human intelligence or cognitive function. (2) Copyrighted work The term copyrighted work means a work protected in the United States under a law relating to copyrights. (3) Generative AI model The term generative AI model means a combination of computer code and numerical values designed to use Artificial Intelligence to generate outputs in the form of expressive material such as text, images, audio, or video. (4) Generative AI system The term generative AI system means a software product or service that— (A) substantially incorporates one or more generative AI models; and (B) is designed for use by consumers. (5) Register The term Register means the Register of Copyrights. (6) Training dataset The term training dataset means a collection of individual units of material (including a combination of text, images, audio, or other categories of expressive material, as well as annotations describing the material) used to train a generative AI model. (e) Effective date This Act shall take effect on the date that is 180 days after the date of the enactment of this Act.