; (2) by redesignating paragraphs (3) and (4) as paragraphs (5) and (6), respectively; (3) by inserting after paragraph (2) the following: (3) If a violation described in paragraph (1) results in death, serious illness, or severe injury to any person, causes an imminent hazard of death or injury, or results in the substantial destruction of property, the Secretary may increase the civil penalty required under paragraph (2) to— (A) a maximum of $5,000,000; or (B) if the person committing such violation is a small business concern (as such term is used in part 121 of title 13, Code of Federal Regulations (or a successor regulation)), a maximum of $500,000. (4) The Secretary may double the civil penalty otherwise required under paragraph (2) or (3) if the violation follows a pattern of repeated violations or otherwise reflects a deliberate indifference or conscious disregard to the consequences of the conduct.