; divided by (ii) the aggregate number of children enrolled in all schools served by all local educational agencies in the State in the fiscal year for which the determination is being made. (D) State The term State means each of the 50 States, the District of Columbia, and the Commonwealth of Puerto Rico. . (b) No waiver Section 8401(c) of the Elementary and Secondary Education Act of 1965 ( 20 U.S.C. 7861(c) ) is amended by inserting or maintenance of equity, including section 1118(e) before the semicolon at the end. (c) Effective date The amendments made by subsections (a) and (b) shall take effect on October 1, 2023. 207. State administration Section 1004 of the Elementary and Secondary Education Act of 1965 ( 20 U.S.C. 6304 ) is amended— (1) in subsection (a)— (A) in the matter preceding paragraph (1), by striking subsection (b) and inserting subsections (b) and (c) ; and (B) in paragraph (2), by striking $400,000 and inserting $1,200,000 ; and (2) by adding at the end the following: (c) Reservation for State fiscal and resource adequacy and equity In addition to any amounts reserved under subsection (a), each State receiving assistance under part A shall reserve not more than 0.5 percent of funds received under such part to carry out 1 or more of the following activities: (1) Monitor implementation of section 1111(i). (2) Support State public school funding and resource adequacy and equity commissions, or comprehensive reviews of State public school finance systems, that— (A) are carried out with significant and meaningful family and community engagement, including with— (i) organizations representing the interests of students from low-income backgrounds, students who are racial and ethnic minorities, English learners, children with disabilities, students experiencing homelessness, children and youth in the foster care system, and other vulnerable and underserved children; (ii) teachers, classified school employees, principals, and other school leaders; (iii) local educational agencies