1. Short title This Act may be cited as the New Pathways Act . 2. Identification for returning citizens Section 231(b) of the Second Chance Act of 2007 ( 34 U.S.C. 60541(b) ) is amended to read as follows: (b) Identification and release assistance for Federal prisoners (1) Definitions In this subsection— (A) the term community confinement means residence in a community treatment center, halfway house, restitution center, mental health facility, alcohol or drug rehabilitation center, or other community facility; (B) the term direct-release prisoner means a prisoner who is scheduled for release and will not be placed in prerelease custody; (C) the term noncitizen covered individual — (i) means an individual in the custody of the Bureau of Prisons or sentenced to a term in community confinement who— (I) is lawfully present and eligible for employment authorization in the United States; and (II) has a document demonstrating that the individual will have a place of residence upon release; and (ii) includes an alien lawfully admitted for permanent residence (as defined in section 101(a) of the Immigration and Nationality Act ( 8 U.S.C. 1101(a) )), a refugee (as defined in that section of that Act), and an asylee; and (D) the term United States citizen covered individual means an individual in the custody of the Bureau of Prisons or sentenced to a term in community confinement who has— (i) a social security card; (ii) a document described in paragraph (2)(B)(ii) as proof of United States citizenship