1. Short title This Act may be cited as the SNAP Reform and Upward Mobility Act of 2023 . 2. Table of contents The table of contents for this Act is as follows: Sec. 1. Short title. Sec. 2. Table of contents. TITLE I—Poverty measurement improvement Sec. 101. Improving the measurement of poverty in the United States. Sec. 102. Commission on valuation of government benefits. Sec. 103. GAO reports on effect of supplementary data on calculation of poverty rates and related measures. Sec. 104. Rule of construction. TITLE II—Modifications to supplemental nutrition assistance program Sec. 201. Work requirements. Sec. 202. Employment and training program outcomes reporting. Sec. 203. State matching funds. Sec. 204. Eligibility. Sec. 205. Compliance with fraud investigations. Sec. 206. Authorized users of electronic benefit transfer cards. Sec. 207. Reauthorization of medium- or high-risk retail food stores and wholesale food concerns. Sec. 208. State activity reports. Sec. 209. Disqualification by State agency. Sec. 210. Retention of recaptured funds by States. I Poverty measurement improvement 101. Improving the measurement of poverty in the United States (a) Definitions In this section: (1) Federal benefit The term Federal benefit means a benefit, refundable tax credit, or other form of assistance provided under any of the following programs: (A) Earned Income Tax Credit (refundable portion). (B) Child Tax Credit (refundable portion). (C) Supplemental Security Income. (D) Temporary Assistance for Needy Families. (E) Title IV–E Foster Care. (F) Title IV–E Adoption Assistance. (G) Medicaid. (H) SCHIP. (I) Indian Health Services. (J) PPACA refundable premium assistance and cost sharing tax credit. (K) Assets for Independence program. (L) Supplemental Nutrition Assistance Food Program. (M) School Breakfast. (N) School Lunch. (O) Women, Infants, and Children (WIC) Food Program. (P) Child and Adult Care Food Program. (Q) The Food Distribution Program on Indian Reservations (FDPIR). (R) Nutrition Program for the Elderly. (S)