1. Short title This Act may be cited as the Vote Without Fear Act . 2. Prohibition on unauthorized firearm possession at a Federal election site (a) In general Chapter 44 of title 18, United States Code, is amended by adding at the end the following: 935. Prohibition on unauthorized firearm possession at a Federal election site (a) (1) Except as provided in paragraph (2), whoever knowingly possesses or causes to be present a firearm in, or within 100 yards of an entrance to, a place that the individual knows, or has reasonable cause to believe, is a Federal election site, or attempts to do so, shall be fined under this title, imprisoned not more than 1 year, or both. (2) Paragraph (1) shall not apply to— (A) the possession of a firearm by a law enforcement officer employed by the United States, a State, or a political subdivision thereof, or a private security guard hired or arranged for by the owner or manager of a building in which there is a Federal election site, who is authorized by law to possess a firearm and who is on duty; (B) the possession of a firearm in a vehicle within 100 yards of an entrance to a Federal election site, if the firearm is not removed from the vehicle or brandished while the vehicle is in, or within 100 yards of the entrance to, a Federal election site