1. Short title This Act may be cited as the Government Surveillance Transparency Act of 2023 . 2. Criminal surveillance orders (a) In general Part II of title 18, United States Code, is amended by inserting after chapter 206 the following: 206A Criminal surveillance orders Sec. 3131. Definitions. 3132. Criminal surveillance orders. 3133. Request for unsealing or challenging redactions. 3131. Definitions In this chapter: (1) Application The term application — (A) means an application for a criminal surveillance order; and (B) includes all supporting affidavits and exhibits. (2) Pen register; trap and trace device The terms pen register , and trap and trace device have the meanings given the terms in section 3127. (3) Criminal surveillance order The term criminal surveillance order means— (A) an order authorizing or approving the interception of a wire communication, oral communication, or electronic communication under chapter 119 or under an equivalent State law; (B) an order authorizing or approving the installation and use of a pen register or a trap and trace device under chapter 206 or under an equivalent State law; (C) an order for the installation of a mobile tracking device under section 3117; (D) an order for disclosure under chapter 121; (E) an order for a delay of notification or nondisclosure under section 2705; (F) a search or seizure warrant issued using the procedures described in the Federal Rules of Criminal Procedure or in the case of a State or Tribal court, issued using State or Tribal warrant procedures; (G) in the case of a court-martial or other proceeding under chapter 47 of title 10 (Uniform Code of Military Justice), a warrant or order issued under section 846 of that title; (H) a warrant under section 3103a; (I) an order under section 1651 of title 28; (J) an order for third party assistance under section 2518(4) or section 3124; or (K) an order to enforce the assistance capability and capacity requirements under section 2522. (4) Electronic communication; oral communication