; findings Congress recognizes the national emergency declared and expanded under the covered Executive orders and makes the following findings: (1) On February 24, 2022, the Government of the Russian Federation violated the sovereignty and territorial integrity of Ukraine by engaging in a premeditated, second illegal invasion of Ukraine. (2) The international community has condemned the illegal invasions of Ukraine by the Russian Federation, as well as the commission of war crimes by the Russian Federation, including through the deliberate targeting of civilians and civilian infrastructure and the commission of sexual violence. (3) As described in the statement of the leaders of the Group of Seven on the invasion of Ukraine by armed forces of the Russian Federation, issued on February 24, 2022, the Russian Federation’s unprovoked and completely unjustified attack on the democratic state of Ukraine represents a serious violation of international law and a grave breach of the United Nations Charter and all commitments Russia entered in the Helsinki Final Act and the Charter of Paris and its commitments in the Budapest Memorandum . (4) The total of the efforts of the international community, including sanctions, price caps, and asset seizures, and the combined contributions of more than $90,000,000,000 worth of military support to Ukraine, have not deterred the Russian Federation from instigating and continuing international aggression. (5) On March 2, 2022, the United Nations General Assembly adopted Resolution ES–11/1, entitled Aggression against Ukraine , by a vote of 141 to 5. That resolution deplore[d] in the strongest terms the aggression by the Russian Federation against Ukraine in violation of Article 2(4) of the [United Nations] Charter and demanded that the Russian Federation immediately cease its use of force against Ukraine and immediately, completely and unconditionally withdraw all of its military forces from the territory of Ukraine within its internationally recognized borders . (6) On November 14,