; and (B) located in a conspicuous place on the food label or elsewhere on the package. (2) Date format Each quality date and discard date shall be stated in terms of month and year or, as appropriate, month, day, and year. (3) Abbreviations A standard abbreviation of BB and UB for the quality date and discard date, respectively, may be used only if the food label is too small to include the uniform phrase described in subsection (a)(2) or (b)(2), as applicable. (4) Freeze by A food labeler may add or freeze by following a uniform quality date label phrase or discard date label phrase. (d) Education Not later than 1 year after the date of enactment of this Act, the administering Secretaries, acting in coordination, shall provide consumer education and outreach on the meaning of quality dates and discard dates on food labels. (e) Effect; preemption (1) Effect on sale or donation of foods Nothing in this Act or an amendment made by this Act prohibits any State or political subdivision of a State from establishing or continuing in effect any requirement that prohibits the sale or donation of foods based on passage of the discard date. (2) Effect on infant formula Nothing in this Act or an amendment made by this Act— (A) applies with respect to infant formula (as defined in section 201(z) of the Federal Food, Drug, and Cosmetic Act ( 21 U.S.C. 321(z) )); or (B) affects the requirements relating to infant formula under section 412 of the Federal Food, Drug, and Cosmetic Act ( 21 U.S.C. 350a ) or any other applicable provision of law. (3) Preemption No State or political subdivision of a State may establish or continue in effect any requirement that— (A) relates to the inclusion in food labeling of a quality date or a discard date that is different from or in addition to, or that is otherwise not identical with, the requirements of this Act and the amendments made by this Act