; (5) carried out under the McGovern-Dole International Food for Education and Child Nutrition Program under section 3107 of the Farm Security and Rural Investment Act of 2002 ( 7 U.S.C. 1736o–1 ); ; and (2) by adding at the end the following: (d) Submission to Congress At least once each fiscal year, the Secretary of Agriculture or the Administrator of the United States Agency for International Development, as applicable, shall submit to the appropriate congressional committees, in writing, a notice of any waiver of the requirements of this section and the reasons for granting such waiver. (e) Agricultural product defined In this section, the term agricultural product means any food product, including an agricultural commodity (as such term is defined in section 402 of the Food for Peace Act ( 7 U.S.C. 1732(2) )), specialty crop (as such term is defined in section 3(1) of the Specialty Crops Competitiveness Act of 2004 ( 7 U.S.C. 1621 note)), or processed food product, exported from the United States. . 5. Reports to Congress (a) Report on implementation of military cargo preference Not later than 180 days after the date of enactment of this Act, the Secretary of Defense shall submit to Congress a report on the implementation by the Department of Defense of the amendments to section 2631 of title 10, United States Code, made by section 1024 of the William M. (Mac) Thornberry National Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2021 ( Public Law 116–283 ). (b) Report on port preferences for US–Flag vessels Not later than 1 year after the date of enactment of this Act, the Secretary of Transportation shall submit to Congress a report on the preference, if any, afforded by each port authority or marine terminal operator, as applicable, to vessels documented under the laws of the United States, including such vessels— (1) operated by an armed force (as such term is defined in section 101(4) of title 10, United States Code)