; and (ii) critical components, suppliers, and single points of failure. (3) Report to Congress Not later than one year after the date of the enactment of the Defense Quantum Acceleration Act of 2024 , the Secretary shall submit to Congress a report that includes the plan developed under paragraph (1). (d) Commercial security strategy The Secretary shall adopt a comprehensive security strategy for commercially developed capabilities based on the guide utilized in the Underexplored Systems for Utility-Scale Quantum Computing program of the Defense Advanced Research Projects Agency. (e) National Security quantum information science Adoption Acceleration Testbed (1) Establishment The Secretary of Defense, in consultation with the Secretary of Commerce and the Secretary of Energy, shall establish a national defense quantum information science joint center of excellence (referred to in this subsection as the Center ). (2) Organization The Center shall be operated by the Secretary and shall include participation from at least the following organizations: (A) One or more research laboratories of the Armed Forces. (B) A National Laboratory (as defined in section 2 of the Energy Policy Act of 2005 ( 42 U.S.C. 15801 )). (C) A federally funded research and development center or a university-affiliated research center. (D) Quantum information science companies. (3) Location The Secretary of Defense shall establish the Center at a location in the United States that is reasonably accessible to each organization described in paragraph (2). (4) Activities The Center shall carry out the following activities: (A) Facilitate quantum information science technology transition and workforce development activities. (B) Conduct outreach to enhance industry and academia’s understanding of and contribution to national security quantum information science technology use cases and current operational challenges faced by the Department. (C) Prototype quantum information science technologies, with priority given to the prototyping and