; or and inserting ; ; (2) in clause (iv)(II), by striking the period at the end and inserting ; or ; and (3) by adding at the end the following: (v) is related to the extraction, recovery, or processing from coal, coal waste, coal processing waste, pre-or post-combustion coal byproducts, or acid mine drainage from coal mines of— (I) critical minerals (as such term is defined in section 7002 of the Energy Act of 2020); (II) rare earth elements; or (III) microfine carbon or carbon from coal. . (b) Report Not later than 6 months after the date of enactment of this Act, the Secretary of the Interior shall submit to the Committees on Energy and Natural Resources and Commerce, Science, and Transportation of the Senate and the Committees on Transportation and Infrastructure, Natural Resources, and Energy and Commerce of the House of Representatives a report evaluating the timeliness of implementation of reforms of the permitting process required as a result of the amendments made by this section on the following: (1) The economic and national security of the United States. (2) Domestic production and supply of critical minerals, rare earths, and microfine carbon or carbon from coal. 20311. National strategy to re-shore mineral supply chains (a) In general Not later than 180 days after the date of enactment of this Act, the United States Geological Survey, in consultation with the Secretaries of Defense, Energy, and State, shall— (1) identify mineral commodities that— (A) serve a critical purpose to the national security of the United States, including with respect to military, defense, and strategic mobility applications; and (B) are at highest risk of supply chain disruption due to the domestic or global actions of any covered entity, including price-fixing, systemic acquisition and control of global mineral resources and processing, refining, and smelting capacity, and undercutting the fair market value of such resources