; or (B) mere dilution with water or another substance that does not materially alter the characteristics of the article; and (4) may not be applied in a manner that would provide indirect economic benefit to a foreign adversary. (b) Consultation with Congress (1) In general Before exercising any authority described in subsection (a)(1) or (b) of section 5, the President shall submit to the appropriate congressional committees a notice of intent to exercise such authority that includes a description of— (A) the circumstances that merit the exercise of such authority; (B) the expected effects of the exercise of such authority on the economy of the United States and businesses, workers, farmers, and ranchers in the United States; (C) the expected effects of the exercise of such authority on the foreign trading partner