; (5) the term minor means an individual who has not attained the age of 18 years and who is not emancipated under the law of the State in which the minor resides; (6) the term parent means— (A) a parent or guardian; (B) a legal custodian; or (C) a person standing in loco parentis who has care and control of the minor, and with whom the minor regularly resides, as determined by State law; (7) the term physician means a doctor of medicine legally authorized to practice medicine by the State in which such doctor practices medicine, or any other person legally empowered under State law to perform an abortion; and (8) the term State includes the District of Columbia and any commonwealth, possession, or other territory of the United States, and any Indian Tribe or reservation. 106. Moratorium on Federal funding to Planned Parenthood Federation of America, Inc (a) In general For the one-year period beginning on the date of the enactment of this Act, subject to subsection (b), no funds authorized or appropriated by Federal law may be made available for any purpose to Planned Parenthood Federation of America, Inc., or any affiliate or clinic of Planned Parenthood Federation of America, Inc., unless such entities certify that Planned Parenthood Federation of America affiliates and clinics will not perform, and will not provide any funds to any other entity that performs, an abortion during such period. (b) Exception Subsection (a) shall not apply to an abortion— (1) if the pregnancy is the result of an act of rape or incest