; (B) the National Institute of Standards & Technology; (C) the National Science Foundation; (D) the Department of Defense; and (E) other Federal agencies as determined by the Secretary. (b) Intergovernmental coordination In carrying out this Act, the Secretary shall seek opportunities to leverage resources and support initiatives of Federal, State, and local governments in developing advanced vehicle technologies, manufacturing, and infrastructure. 14. Authorization of appropriations There are authorized to be appropriated to the Secretary for research, development, and demonstration of alternative fuels, vehicle propulsion systems, vehicle components, and other related technologies in the United States, including activities authorized under this Act— (1) for fiscal year 2024, $530,000,000; (2) for fiscal year 2025, $556,500,000; (3) for fiscal year 2026, $584,325,000; (4) for fiscal year 2027, $613,541,250; and (5) for fiscal year 2028, $644,218,312.