; and (II) applicable law (including regulations); and (ii) in a manner consistent with the purposes described in subsection (b). (e) Valid existing rights The designation of a Tribal cultural area shall be subject to valid existing rights. (f) Withdrawal Subject to valid existing rights, all public land within a Tribal cultural area, and all land and interests in land acquired by the United States within a Tribal cultural area, shall be withdrawn from— (1) all forms of entry, appropriation, or disposal under the public land laws; (2) location, entry, and patent under the mining laws