1. Short title This Act may be cited as the Protect U.S. Investments Act of 2023 . 2. Protection of United States investors Section 620(e) of the Foreign Assistance Act of 1961 ( 22 U.S.C. 2370(e) ) is amended— (1) in paragraph (1)— (A) in subparagraph (B), by inserting , including by failing to meet, confer, or engage in good faith consultations and negotiations through a duly authorized representative with any such United States citizen or corporation, partnership, or association, as contemplated by any governing investment treaty, such as Article 10.15 of the Dominican Republic-Central America-United States Free Trade Agreement, not later than 30 days after having been served a written request for such treaty consultations or negotiations, separately or in connection with a notice of intent to arbitrate after citizens ; and (B) by adding at the end the following new sentence: For purposes of this subsection and in addition to any other forms otherwise provided for by law, the term assistance includes any direct or indirect transfer, grant, loan, or guarantee, which is subject to appropriation by Congress, to the government of any foreign country, but does not include assistance primarily supporting United States law enforcement or national security interests. ; and (2) by adding at the end the following new paragraphs: (3) A United States citizen or corporation, partnership, or association, whose investment comes within the scope of paragraph (1) shall have— (A) the right to petition the Foreign Claims Settlement Commission of the United States, or its successor, to render an advisory report to the President, not later than 120 days after service of such petition, regarding the merits of enforcing this subsection with respect to the alleged treatment of said investment by the identified foreign country