; and (ii) a recurring multilateral meeting of quantum technology experts from member nations of the North Atlantic Treaty Organization to facilitate such information-sharing and planning. (c) Strategic plan (1) Plan required The Secretary shall develop strategic plan to guide the development, assessment, procurement, and implementation of quantum information science technologies within the Department over the period of five years following the date of the plan. (2) Elements The plan required under paragraph (1) shall include the following: (A) Plans for the continuous evaluation, development, and implementation of quantum information science technology solutions within the Department. (B) Plans for the development, review, performance evaluation, and adoption of a fault-tolerant, utility-scale quantum computer and the transition of that capability to appropriate organizations and elements of the Department, including the Armed Forces, and such other departments and agencies of the Federal Government as the Secretary determines appropriate. (C) Plans for allocating the resources of the Department to ensure such resources are focused on quantum information science technologies with the potential to solve operational challenges. (D) Identification of quantum information science technologies that— (i) have critical defense-specific applications; (ii) cannot be adapted from commercially available quantum information science technology; and (iii) are unlikely to be pursued or accelerated by industry because of limited commercial value. (E) Plans for supporting the development of capabilities identified under subparagraph (D). (F) Plans to help strengthen the quantum information science supply chain domestically and among trusted allies and against untrusted adversaries, including through an assessment of— (i) any associated strengths, weaknesses, opportunities and threats