; or (B) to initiate any enforcement action or civil litigation against a pipeline operator or employees or contractors of such operator relating to a probable violation under this chapter (including any regulation promulgated or order issued under this chapter). (2) Exclusion from discovery Except as provided in paragraph (3), non-public information accepted by the VIS and which may be analyzed, stored, or managed by the VIS shall not be subject to discovery from the VIS in any Federal, State, local, Tribal, or private litigation or other proceeding. (3) Limitations on exclusions The exclusions described in paragraphs (1) and (2) shall not apply to non-public information accepted by the VIS that is— (A) evidence of a criminal violation; (B) not related to the established purpose of the VIS described in subsection (a)(2); (C) otherwise required to be reported to the Secretary under part 191 (including information about an incident or accident), part 192, part 194, part 195, or part 199 of title 49, Code of Federal Regulations (or successor regulations), or required to be reported under the requirements of a State authority