; and (2) for a covered individual or an adjacent individual who commences service as a covered individual after the date of enactment of this section, 180 days after the first date of the term of service. (c) Adjacent individuals With respect to adjacent individuals— (1) this section shall be supplementary in nature to section 208 of title 18; and (2) nothing in this section shall be construed to limit the application of section 208 of title 18. (d) Penalties (1) Disgorgement A covered individual or adjacent individual shall disgorge to the Treasury of the United States any profit from a transaction or holding involving a covered financial interest that is conducted in violation of this section. (2) Fines A covered individual or an adjacent individual who holds, purchases, sells, or conducts a transaction involving a covered financial interest in violation of this section— (A) shall be assessed a fine by the Office of the Special Counsel, in consultation with the Director of the Office of Government Ethics, of not more than $10,000 or the amount of compensation, if any, that the covered individual or adjacent individual received for the prohibited conduct, whichever is greater