1. Short title This Act may be cited as the Utilizing Space Efficiently and Improving Technologies Act of 2023 or the USE IT Act of 2023 . 2. Definitions (a) In general In this Act: (1) Actual utilization rate The term actual utilization rate means the total usable square footage of a public building or federally-leased space divided by the occupancy. (2) Administrator The term Administrator means the Administrator of General Services. (3) Building utilization The term building utilization means the percentage of utilization generated by comparing the actual utilization rate with the capacity based on a utilization benchmark of 150 useable square feet per person. (4) Capacity The term capacity means the total usable square footage of a public building or federally-leased space divided by a utilization benchmark. (5) Director The term Director means the Director of the Office of Management and Budget. (6) Federal agency The term Federal agency means an executive department covered by the CFO Act of 1990 ( Public Law 101–576 ). (7) Occupancy The term occupancy means the total number of employees actually performing duties in person in a public building or federally-leased space 40 hours per week regardless of work arrangements. 3. Identification and deployment of building usage technology (a) In general Not later than 60 days after the date of enactment of this Act, the Administrator, in coordination with the Director, shall establish standard methodologies and identify technologies available for measuring occupancy in public buildings and federally-leased space. (b) Measurement of utilization Not later than 180 days after the date of enactment of this Act, the heads of Federal agencies shall work with the Administrator to identify, deploy, and use sensors, Personal Identity Verification badge swipe data isolating only the first credential use of the day for each cardholder, and other technologies in public buildings and federally-leased space, where the Federal agency occupies space to measure the occupancy of