; and (ii) to which subpart C of part 170 of title 40, Code of Federal Regulations (or any successor regulations) applies. (B) Child worker The term child worker has the meaning given the term worker in section 3 of the Fair Labor Standards Act of 1938 ( 29 U.S.C. 203 ). (C) Pesticide The term pesticide has the meaning given that term in section 2 of the Federal Insecticide, Fungicide, and Rodenticide Act ( 7 U.S.C. 136 ). (D) Other terms The terms commercial pesticide handling establishment , crop advisor , farm , forest , fumigant , greenhouse , nursery , restricted-entry interval , and treated area have the meanings given such terms in section 170.3 of title 40, Code of Federal Regulations (or any successor regulations). II Penalties and enforcement 201. Increased civil penalties for child labor violations (a) In general Section 16(e)(1) of the Fair Labor Standards Act of 1938 ( 29 U.S.C. 216(e)(1) ) is amended— (1) in subparagraph (A)— (A) in the matter preceding clause (i), by striking not to exceed and inserting of an amount (subject to subparagraph (D)) that is ; and (B) by striking clauses (i) and (ii) and inserting the following: (i) not less than $1,000 and not more than $156,290 for each worker who was the subject of such a violation, which penalty may be doubled in the case of a violation described in subparagraph (C); or (ii) not less than $1,000 and not more than $710,310 with regard to each violation of section 12 or 13(c), relating to child labor, or any regulation issued pursuant to such a section, that causes the death or serious injury of any worker younger than the age of 18 years, which penalty may be doubled in the case of a violation described in subparagraph (C). ; and (2) by adding at the end the following: (C) For purposes of penalties that may be doubled under clause (i) or (ii) of subparagraph (A), a violation described in this subparagraph is a violation— (i) that is a repeated or willful violation