1. Short title This Act may be cited as the Fair and Accurate Ingredient Representation on Labels Act of 2024 or the FAIR Labels Act of 2024 . 2. Purpose The purpose of this Act is to prevent food from being introduced or delivered into interstate commerce using a market name for meat or poultry products if the food does not meet the criterion set forth for meat products under the Federal Meat Inspection Act ( 21 U.S.C. 601 et seq. ) or poultry products under the Poultry Products Inspection Act ( 21 U.S.C. 451 et seq. ). 3. Labeling of imitation meat and poultry products (a) Definitions (1) Imitation meat Section 1 of the Federal Meat Inspection Act ( 21 U.S.C. 601 ) is amended by adding at the end the following: (x) Imitation meat The term imitation meat means any food that— (1) uses a market name, descriptors, or iconography for, or is otherwise represented as, meat or meat food product, but does not contain meat, meat food product, or meat byproduct ingredients; (2) is manufactured to appear as a meat or meat food product, but does not contain meat, meat food product, or meat byproduct ingredients; or (3) approximates the aesthetic qualities (primarily texture, flavor, and appearance) or chemical characteristics of specific types of meat or meat food product, but does not contain any meat, meat food product, or meat byproduct ingredients. . (2) Poultry Section 4 of the Poultry Products Inspection Act ( 21 U.S.C. 453 ) is amended by adding at the end the following: (cc) Imitation poultry The term imitation poultry means any food that— (1) uses a market name, descriptors, or iconography for, or is otherwise represented as, poultry or poultry product, but does not contain any poultry or poultry product; (2) is manufactured to appear as poultry or poultry product, but does not contain any poultry or poultry product