; and (2) in the case of any such request made or received during the period that begins on January 1, 2021, and ends on the date of the enactment of this Act, not later than 30 days after the date of the enactment of this Act. (c) Civil enforcement (1) In general The Attorney General may bring a civil action in an appropriate district court of the United States against any person who violates, or whom the Attorney General has reason to believe is engaging in conduct that violates, subsection (a) . (2) Civil penalty (A) In general If the court finds by a preponderance of the evidence that a person violated subsection (a) , the court shall impose against the person a civil penalty of not more than $100,000. (B) Rule of construction A civil penalty under this subsection may be in addition to any other criminal or civil statutory, common law, or administrative remedy available to the United States. (d) Definitions In this section, the following definitions apply: (1) Member of Congress The term Member of Congress includes a Delegate or Resident Commissioner to the Congress. (2) Supervising ethics committee The term supervising ethics committee means— (A) in the case of any request described in subsection (a) with respect to a Member of the Senate, the Select Committee on Ethics of the Senate