; (15) support the implementation of international peacebuilding strategies through a balanced use of peacebuilding, reconciliation, diplomacy, development, and defense with the goal of preventing and ending war and violence; and (16) encourage all nations to create infrastructures for peace within their nations and among nations. (d) Membership of the Secretary of Peacebuilding on the national security council Section 101(c) of the National Security Act of 1947 ( 50 U.S.C. 3021(c) ) is amended by inserting the Secretary of Peacebuilding after Treasury . (e) Human security responsibilities The Secretary shall address and offer nonviolent conflict resolution strategies and suggest resources for unarmed civilian peacekeepers to the appropriate relevant parties on issues of human security if such security is threatened by conflict or crisis, whether such conflict or crisis is geographic, religious, ethnic, gender-based, racial, or class-based in its origin, derives from economic concerns, health concerns or is initiated through disputes concerning scarcity of natural resources (such as water and energy resources), food, health resources (such as life-saving medicine, medical and protective equipment and supplies, including viral and bacterial infection testing supplies and vaccines), trade, or climate and environmental concerns. (f) Media-Related responsibilities Respecting the First Amendment to the Constitution of the United States of America and the requirement for free and independent media, the Secretary shall— (1) seek assistance in the design and implementation of nonviolent policies from media professionals; (2) study the role of the media in the escalation and de-escalation of conflict at domestic and international levels, including the role of fear-inducing and hate-inducing speech and actions, and making the findings of such study public