; and (B) during a time of national emergency when the Secretaries of the military departments determine that funding must be allocated elsewhere. . 572. JROTC program certification Section 2031 of title 10, United States Code, is amended by adding at the end the following new subsection: (i) (1) The Secretary of Defense may suspend or place on probation a Junior Reserve Officers’ Training Corps unit that fails to comply with provisions of the standardized memorandum of understanding required pursuant to subsection (b). (2) Not later than one year after the date of the enactment of this subsection, and annually thereafter for four years, the Secretary of Defense shall submit to the Committee on Armed Services of the Senate and the Committee on Armed Services of the House of Representatives a report including information on units suspended or placed on probation pursuant to this subsection and a justification for the reinstatement of any such unit. (3) A unit may be placed on probation for a period of up to three years for failing to comply with the provisions of the standardized memorandum of understanding or any other requirement in this section. A unit may be suspended if, after the three-year probationary period, such unit remains out of compliance with the requirements of this section, and the Secretary of the military department concerned determines that such suspension is necessary to mitigate program deficiencies or to protect the safety of program participants. . 573. Memorandum of understanding required Section 2031(b) of title 10, United States Code, is amended— (1) by redesignating paragraphs (1) through (5) as subparagraphs (A) through (E); (2) by inserting (1) after (b) ; (3) in subparagraph (A), as redesignated by paragraph (1)— (A) by striking (A) and inserting (i) ; and (B) by striking (B) and inserting (ii)