; and (ii) through, or in partnership with, any existing Federal, State, or local government fund disbursement and payments program, including those that rely on the U.S. Debit Card and Digital Pay Program, the EagleCash Card program, or any other payments technology offered by or in partnership with the Bureau of the Fiscal Service of the Department of the Treasury. (C) Field Test Pilots Field Test Pilots may be conducted in partnership with any entity capable of partnering for a Proof-of-Concept Pilot, as well as other departments, branches, agencies, and instrumentalities of the United States Government, or State, local, and foreign governments and international regulatory bodies. (3) Objectives The objectives of the pilot programs are to test the viability and capacity of various forms of e-cash technologies to— (A) preserve the privacy, anonymity-respecting, and minimal transactional data-generating properties of physical currency instruments such as coins and notes to the greatest extent technically and practically possible; (B) enforce total balance and transactional activity limits on a per-device basis without rendering such devices vulnerable to surveillance or censorship by third parties including the United States Government; (C) deploy rapidly, securely, and efficiently on a mass scale; and (D) maintain ease of use and interoperability with existing financial institution and payment provider systems, as well as any other digital dollar products. (4) Parameters and constraints (A) All technologies selected for Proof-of-Concept Pilots and Field Test Pilots shall be— (i) designed as bearer instruments; (ii) capable of instantaneous, final, direct, peer-to-peer, offline transactions