; (2) the population of each such as determined in the most recent census; (3) the presence of any source of increased risk or occurrence of wildlife diseases affecting a State; and (4) the need to develop capacity to surveil wildlife diseases in each State. (d) Distribution to Indian Tribes (1) In general The Director of the Bureau of Indian affairs shall, in each fiscal year beginning after the date that is 1 year after the date of the enactment of this Act, distribute not less than $3,000,000 to Indian Tribes through a noncompetitive grant program. (2) Criteria The Director of the Bureau of Indian Affairs shall, in consultation with Indian Tribes, establish criteria for the distribution of funds under paragraph (1) . (e) Participation in information sharing Each State, Indian Tribe, and grant recipient under this section shall participate in the Wildlife Disease Surveillance Program and contribute wildlife disease data to the Database. 4. Grant program (a) Establishment The Director shall establish a grant program to provide grants to eligible entities for the purposes described in section 3(a). (b) Administrative expenses The Director may not expend more than 3 percent of the amounts made available to carry out this section for administrative expenses. (c) Eligible entities For the purposes of this subsection, the term eligible entities means an entity with expertise in carrying out the purposes described in section 3(a) that is— (1) an organization described in section 501(c)(3) of the Internal Revenue Code of 1986 and is exempt from taxation under section 501(a) of such Code; (2) an institution of higher education (as such term is defined in section 101(a) of the Higher Education Act of 1965 ( 20 U.S.C. 1001(a) ); (3) a part B institution (as such term is defined in section 322 of the Higher Education Act of 1965 ( 20 U.S.C. 1061 )); (4) a Tribal College or University (as such term is defined in section 317(d) of the Higher Education Act of 1965 ( 20 U.S.C. 1059d(d) )