; (B) the impact of the conditions on the patient’s functioning and quality of life; (C) the patient’s experience with treatments; (D) input on which outcomes are important to the patient; (E) patient preferences for outcomes and treatments; and (F) the relative importance of any issues as defined by patients. (4) Psychosocial effects The term psychosocial effects — (A) means the psychological, behavioral, emotional, and social effects of a disease, such as cancer, and its treatment; and (B) in the case of such effects of cancer, includes changes in how a patient thinks, their feelings, moods, beliefs, ways of coping, and relationships with family, friends, and coworkers. (5) Psychosocial care The term psychosocial care means psychological and social services and interventions that enable survivors, patients, their families, and health care providers to optimize health care and to manage the psychological, behavioral, physical, emotional, and social aspects of illness and its consequences so as to promote better health and well-being. (6) Secretary Except as otherwise specified, the term Secretary means the Secretary of Health and Human Services. (7) Survivorship The term survivorship means the period from the time of cancer diagnosis until the end of life, including any portions of such period during which interventions are necessary to address— (A) the physical, mental, emotional, social, and financial effects of cancer that begin at diagnosis and continue through treatment and beyond; and (B) issues related to follow-up care (including regular health and wellness checkups), late and long-term effects of treatment, screening for cancer recurrence and new cancers, and quality of life. (8) Survivorship care plan The term survivorship care plan — (A) means an individualized care plan for patients who have been diagnosed with cancer