; relating to participation of homeless individuals). (b) Report Not later than the expiration of the 36-month period beginning on the date of the enactment of this Act, the Comptroller General shall submit a report to the Congress detailing the findings of such study, including identifying the level of such compliance and any barriers to compliance with such requirements, and recommending models for compliance (including any effective specific models used by such recipients) and suggested support methods to assist recipients to comply. IV Access to voting 401. Study of factors adversely affecting ability of homeless and housing-unstable individuals to vote (a) Study The Election Assistance Commission shall conduct a study identifying and analyzing on a State-by-State basis the factors which adversely affect the ability of individuals who are homeless or who are housing-unstable to vote in elections for public office, including the implementation of the REAL ID Act, State laws requiring voters to provide ID as a condition of voting, and the penalization of homelessness. (b) Report Not later than one year after the date of the enactment of this Act, the Commission shall submit to Congress and make available to the public a report on the study conducted under subsection (a), and shall include in the report recommendations to address the factors identified in the study. (c) State defined In this section, the term State means each of the several States, the District of Columbia, the Commonwealth of Puerto Rico, Guam, American Samoa, the United States Virgin Islands, and the Commonwealth of the Northern Mariana Islands. 402. Grants to facilitate voting by homeless and housing-unstable individuals (a) Grants The Election Assistance Commission shall carry out a program under which the Commission shall make grants to eligible nonprofit corporations and eligible units of local government for carrying out programs and activities which will facilitate voting in elections for public office by individuals who are homeless or