; and (D) amended by striking the first word and inserting Employment opportunity .—The . (4) Conforming amendment Subsection (d) of section 4 of such Act is further amended— (A) by striking (d)(1) The Secretary shall submit and inserting the following: (d) Biennial report The Secretary shall submit . (b) National research agenda on child labor Section 5 of the Fair Labor Standards Act of 1938 is further amended by adding at the end the following: (c) National research agenda on child labor (1) In general The Secretary of Health and Human Services (acting through the Director of the National Institute for Occupational Safety and Health), after consultation with the Secretary of Labor and with other appropriate Federal departments or agencies, shall conduct (directly or by grants or contracts) research, experiments, and demonstrations relating to oppressive child labor, the occupational safety and health of young workers, and the exposure or risk of such exposure of vulnerable children to oppressive child labor, including innovative methods, techniques, and approaches for preventing oppressive child labor, research relevant to strategic enforcement of the child labor provisions of this Act, surveillance of occupational illnesses and injuries for young workers, and identification of conditions of work that are particularly hazardous to children or harmful to their health and well-being. (2) Tracking work-related injury and illness The Secretary of Health and Human Services shall, in coordination with the Secretary of Labor, develop a comprehensive plan for monitoring work-related illnesses and injuries sustained by employees under the age of 18 and for monitoring the hazards to which such employees are exposed. Such plan shall include the following: (A) Evaluation Not later than two years after the date of enactment of the Protecting Children Act and from time to time thereafter, the Secretary of Health and Human Services shall evaluate whether existing data collections capture and generate sufficient