; and (B) is involved in the nuclear energy industry. (d) Establishment and expansion of programs The Secretary, consistent with the objectives described in subsection (b), shall— (1) establish a program, to be known as the Nuclear Fuel Security Program , to increase the quantity of HALEU and, if determined to be necessary after completion of a market evaluation, LEU produced by U.S. nuclear energy companies; (2) expand the American Assured Fuel Supply Program of the Department to ensure the availability of domestically produced, converted, enriched, deconverted, and reduced uranium in the event of a supply disruption; and (3) establish a program, to be known as the HALEU for Advanced Nuclear Reactor Demonstration Projects Program — (A) to maximize the potential for the Department to meet the needs and schedules of advanced nuclear reactor developers until such time that commercial enrichment and deconversion capability for HALEU exists in the United States at a scale sufficient to meet future needs; and (B) where practicable, to partner with countries that are allies or partners of the United States to meet those needs and schedules until that time. (e) Nuclear Fuel Security Program (1) In general In carrying out the Nuclear Fuel Security Program, the Secretary— (A) shall— (i) if determined to be necessary or appropriate based on the completion of a market evaluation, not later than 90 days after the date of enactment of this Act, take actions, including cost-shared financial agreements, milestone-based payments, or other mechanisms, to support commercial availability of LEU and to promote diversity of supply in domestic uranium mining, conversion, enrichment, and deconversion capacity and technologies, including new capacity, among U.S. nuclear energy companies