; (B) includes— (i) subsidies for exports to Venezuela; (ii) favorable tariff treatment of articles that are the growth, product, or manufacture of Venezuela; and (iii) an exchange, reduction, or forgiveness of debt owed by the Government of Venezuela to a foreign country in return for a grant of an equity interest in a property, investment, or operation of the Government of Venezuela (including any agency or instrumentality of the Government of Venezuela) or a national of Venezuela; and (C) does not include— (i) humanitarian assistance, including donations of food, made available to nongovernmental organizations or individuals in Venezuela; or (ii) exports of medicines or medical supplies, instruments, or equipment permitted under section 204(c). (2) Agency or instrumentality of the Government of Venezuela The term agency or instrumentality of the Government of Venezuela has the meaning given the term agency or instrumentality of a foreign state in section 1603(b) of title 28, United States Code, except that each reference in such section to a foreign state shall be deemed to be a reference to the Government of Venezuela . 303. Financial sanctions with respect to debt instruments of Maduro regime (a) Prohibition of certain transactions (1) In general Beginning on the date of the enactment of this Act, all transactions by a United States person or within the United States that relate to, provide financing for, or otherwise deal in debt instruments issued by, for, or on behalf of Petróleos de Venezuela, S.A., or the regime of Nicolàs Maduro or any nondemocratic successor government in Venezuela, are prohibited. (2) Inclusions The prohibition under paragraph (1) includes a prohibition on— (A) entering into any transaction in— (i) debt instruments with a maturity of more than 90 days issued by Petróleos de Venezuela, S.A., on or after the date of the enactment of this Act