; and (2) if the offense involves a conscious or reckless risk of serious personal injury or an individual is harmed as a direct and proximate result of the violation, shall be fined not more than $5,000,000. (c) Rule of construction Nothing in this section shall be construed to apply to any good faith action by a provider of an interactive computer service that is necessary to comply with a valid court order, subpoena, search warrant, statutory obligation, or preservation request from law enforcement. . (b) Clerical amendment The table of sections for chapter 110 of title 18, United States Code, is amended by adding at the end the following: 2260B. Liability for certain child exploitation offenses. . (c) Effective date for amendments to reporting requirements of providers The amendments made by subsection (a)(1) of this section shall take effect on the date that is 120 days after the date of enactment of this Act. 5. Expanding civil remedies for victims of online child sexual exploitation (a) Statement of intent Nothing in this section shall be construed to abrogate or narrow any case law concerning section 2255 of title 18, United States Code. (b) Civil remedy for personal injuries Section 2255(a) of title 18, United States Code, is amended— (1) by striking In general .—Any person who, while a minor, was a victim of a violation of section 1589, 1590, 1591, 2241(c), 2242, 2243, 2251, 2251A, 2252, 2252A, 2260, 2421, 2422, or 2423 of this title and who suffers personal injury as a result of such violation, regardless of whether the injury occurred while such person was a minor, may sue and inserting the following: Private right of action .— (1) In general Any person described in subparagraph (A), (B), or (C) of paragraph (2) who suffers personal injury as a result of a violation described in that subparagraph, regardless of whether the injury occurred while such person was a minor, may bring a civil action