interest which is or may be adversely affected by such notice or order, may apply to the Secretary concerned for review of such notice or order not later than 30 days after receipt thereof, or as the case may be, not later than 30 days after such notice or order is modified, vacated, or terminated. (2) Review of penalty Any person that is subject to a penalty assessed under section 507 may apply to the Secretary concerned for review of the assessment not later than 45 days of notification of such penalty. (3) Third-party requests Any person may apply to the Secretary concerned for review of a decision under this subsection not later than 30 days after such decision is issued. (4) Stays pending review Pending a review by the Secretary concerned or resolution of an administrative appeal, final decisions (except enforcement actions under section 507) shall be stayed. (5) Public hearing The Secretary concerned shall provide an opportunity for public hearing at the request of any party to a review under paragraph (1). The filing of an application for review under this subsection shall not operate as a stay of any order or notice issued under section 507. (6) Written decision (A) In general For any review under this subsection, the Secretary concerned shall make findings of fact and shall issue a written decision incorporating therein an order vacating, affirming, modifying, or terminating the notice, order, or decision, or with respect to an assessment, the amount of penalty that is warranted. (B) Deadline Where an application for review under this subsection concerns a cessation order issued under section 506, the Secretary concerned shall, unless temporary relief has been granted by the Secretary concerned under paragraph (7), issue the written decision not later than the later of— (i) 30 days after the date of the receipt of the application for review