and the Committee on Commerce, Science, and Transportation of the Senate on, inter alia, the Peoples Republic of China’s conduct of global foreign malign influence operations, including through platforms such as TikTok. Whereas Congress and the executive branch are of one mind on the risks presented by TikTok’s data collection practices: (1) On May 15, 2019, the President issued an Executive Order on Securing the Information and Communications Technology and Services Supply Chain, which stated that unrestricted acquisition or use in the United States of information and communications technology or services designed, developed, manufactured, or supplied by persons owned by, controlled by, or subject to the jurisdiction or direction of foreign adversaries … constitutes an unusual and extraordinary threat to the national security, foreign policy, and economy of the United States . (2) On June 9, 2021, the President issued an Executive Order on Protecting Americans’ Sensitive Data from Foreign Adversaries, which stated that [f]oreign adversary access to large repositories of United States persons’ data also presents a significant risk. The EO stated that the United States must act to protect against the risks associated with connected software applications that are designed, developed, manufactured, or supplied by persons owned or controlled by, or subject to the jurisdiction or direction of, a foreign adversary . (3) In May 2019, in connection with a review by the Committee on Foreign Investment in the United States (CFIUS), a company based in the PRC agreed to divest its interest in a popular software application reportedly due to concerns relating to potential access by the PRC to American user data from the application. (4) On July 8, 2020, then-National Security Advisor, Robert O’Brien, stated that the CCP uses TikTok and other PRC-owned applications to collect personal, private, and intimate data on Americans to use for malign purposes . (5) On August 14, 2020, the President found there is credible evidence …