; (ii) entered into a non-administrative forbearance or a economic hardship deferment with respect to such a covered loan— (I) on 2 or more occasions; or (II) for a period of longer than 1 year; (iii) were enrolled and subsequently unenrolled, or changed to less-than-half-time enrollment status, more than twice after entering repayment with respect to such a covered loan; (iv) defaulted on such a covered loan; or (v) on 3 or more occasions, missed two or more consecutive payments with respect to such a covered loan. (2) Priority In carrying out paragraph (1) , the Secretary shall— (A) notify borrowers described in such paragraph of the information specified in subsection (g) through at least 3 additional and subsequent notifications after the initial notification; or (B) carry out other evidence-based outreach activities that are designed to assist struggling borrowers or borrowers who were otherwise at risk for default before the COVID–19 pandemic, and report to Congress on such activities. (i) Application or recertification (1) In general A borrower of a covered loan may— (A) during the period beginning on the date of enactment of the Student Loan Borrower Safety Net Act of 2023 , and ending on the date that is one year after the first day on which a borrower’s payment obligations on such loan are no longer suspended, submit a written, verbal, or electronic application or reapplication for an income-driven repayment plan with respect to such loan; and (B) under an application described in subparagraph (A) , self-certify the income and family size of such borrower. (2) Change of repayment plans With respect to a covered loan, in the case of a borrower of such a loan who opts to change the repayment plan in which such borrower was enrolled on the date of the enactment of this section— (A) no fee or payment shall be required during the period in which it takes such borrower to become enrolled in such repayment plan