; or (B) in a confidential, policy-making, policy-determining, or policy-advocating position appointed by the President, by and with the advice and consent of the Senate (other than an individual in the Foreign Service). . (b) Clarification on application of Hatch Act to EOP and OVP employees Section 7322(1)(A) of title 5, United States Code, is amended by inserting after Executive agency the following: , including the Executive Office of the President, the Office of the Vice President, and any other office of the White House, . (c) Criminal penalty (1) In general Subchapter III of chapter 73 of title 5, United States Code, is amended by adding at the end the following: 7327. Criminal penalty for Hatch Act violations (a) In general Any person who knowingly violates section 7323 or 7324 shall be fined $50,000 (notwithstanding section 3571(e) of title 18), imprisoned for not more than 1 year, or both. Notwithstanding section 3571(e) of title 18, for each violation after the first, the fine applicable under this section shall be double the amount of the fine assessed for the previous violation. (b) Attorney fees A court may assess against the United States reasonable attorney fees and other litigation costs reasonably incurred in any case under this section in which an employee has established, by a preponderance of the evidence, that a superior ordered or otherwise coerced the employee into taking any act that resulted in a violation of section 7323 or 7324. . (2) Clerical amendment The table of sections for subchapter III of chapter 73 of title 5, United States Code, is amended by inserting after the item relating to section 7326 the following: 7327. Criminal penalty for Hatch Act violations. . (3) Training After the first violation by an individual of section 7323 or 7324 of title 5, United States Code, that individual shall be provided training by the employing agency of the individual on how to avoid subsequent violations of either such section. 903. Including Executive Office of the President under limitation