1. Short title This Act may be cited as the Reproductive Health Care Training Act of 2023 . 2. Education program to expand abortion care training and access (a) In general The Secretary of Health and Human Services (in this section referred to as the Secretary ), acting through the Administrator of the Health Resources and Services Administration, shall establish a program to award grants or contracts to eligible entities to carry out the activities described in subsection (d) for the purposes of— (1) expanding and supporting education for students, residents, or advanced practice clinicians in a covered State that permits comprehensive training in abortion care; and (2) preparing and encouraging each such student, resident, and advanced practice clinician training in a covered State to serve as an abortion provider after completing such training. (b) Application To be eligible to receive an award under this section, an eligible entity shall submit an application to the Secretary at such time, in such manner, and containing such information as the Secretary may require, including— (1) a certification that such eligible entity will use amounts provided to the entity to carry out the activities described in subsection (e); and (2) a description of how such eligible entity will carry out such activities. (c) Eligible entity For purposes of this section, the term eligible entity includes accredited health professions schools, academic health centers or other appropriate public or private nonprofit health care safety net providers, including sexual and reproductive health providers, as determined by the Secretary. (d) Priority In making awards under this section, the Secretary shall give priority to eligible entities that— (1) are located in a covered State in which clinical training for health care students, residents, and advanced practice clinicians in abortion care is permitted and/or comprehensively taught