prepare for such hearings and afforded adjournments as appropriate. Any refusal by an incarcerated person to attend such hearings shall be videotaped and made part of the evidentiary record that shall be maintained by the relevant federal agency. Failure to provide the notice described herein or to enter into the record videotaped evidence of an alleged refusal to attend by an incarcerated person shall constitute a basis for resolving the hearing in that person’s favor. (I) Written determination The neutral decision maker shall issue a written determination within 5 business days of the conclusion of the placement hearing. Any finding that an incarcerated person meets the criteria of placement in an alternative unit in subparagraph (A) shall be supported by clear and convincing evidence. The determination shall specify the finding, a summary of each witness’s testimony and an explanation of whether their testimony was credited or rejected, the evidence relied upon in reaching the finding, and the placement imposed, if any. A copy of the determination shall be provided to the incarcerated person and their chosen representative within 24 hours of the issuance of the determination. (5) Use of restraints (A) In general No person incarcerated in a Federal facility shall be placed in restraints unless subject to the following provisions: (B) Exceptions Subparagraph (A) shall not apply if facility staff make an individualized determination at the time of, or immediately following, an incident precipitating placement in restraints that such restraints are necessary to prevent a specific and significant risk of imminent serious physical injury to the individual, other incarcerated persons, or staff based on concrete evidence of such risk. (C) Least restrictive form The least restrictive form of restraints shall be used for no longer than necessary to abate such specific and significant risk of imminent serious physical injury, and in no circumstances shall continue beyond 4 hours unless a supervisory medical provider