1. Short title This Act may be cited as the Invasive Species Prevention and Forest Restoration Act . 2. Emergency authority with respect to invasive species Section 442 of the Plant Protection Act ( 7 U.S.C. 7772 ) is amended— (1) in subsection (a), by inserting directly or indirectly before threatens ; (2) in subsection (b)— (A) by striking shall remain and inserting the following: shall— (1) remain ; (B) in paragraph (1) (as so designated), by striking the period at the end and inserting ; and ; and (C) by adding at the end the following: (2) be transferred not later than 60 days after the date on which the Secretary determines that there is an emergency described in subsection (a). ; (3) by redesignating subsection (c) as subsection (d); and (4) by inserting after subsection (b) the following: (c) Emergency determination In determining whether there is an emergency described in subsection (a), the Secretary shall consider, but shall not treat as a dispositive factor, whether there are sufficient Federal funds available to timely achieve the arrest, control, eradication, or prevention of the spread of the applicable plant pest or noxious weed. . 3. Forest reclamation grants Subtitle K of the National Agricultural Research, Extension, and Teaching Policy Act of 1977 ( 7 U.S.C. 3310 et seq. ) is amended by adding at the end the following: 1473I. Forest reclamation grants (a) Definitions In this section: (1) Eligible entity The term eligible entity means any of the following: (A) A Federal agency. (B) A State cooperative institution. (C) A college or university offering a baccalaureate or higher degree in the study of food, forestry, and agricultural sciences. (D) An organization described in section 501(c)(3) of the Internal Revenue Code of 1986 and exempt from taxation under section 501(a) of that Code. (2) Noxious weed