1. Short title This Act may be cited as the North American Transatlantic Resource Security Partnership Act of 2023 . 2. Definition of Secretaries In this Act, the term Secretaries means the Secretary of Energy and the Secretary of the Interior. 3. Program to reduce reliance on Russian energy (a) Definition of ally or partner nation In this section, the term ally or partner nation means the Government of each of the following: (1) Australia. (2) Finland. (3) Japan. (4) The Republic of Korea. (5) Sweden. (6) Switzerland. (7) Ukraine. (8) Kosovo. (9) Moldova. (10) A country with a transmission system operator that is included in the European Network of Transmission System Operators for Electricity. (11) A member of the North Atlantic Treaty Organization. (12) Any other country designated as an ally or partner nation by the Secretaries for purposes of this Act. (b) Establishment The Secretaries shall establish a joint program (referred to in this section as the program ) to reduce the reliance of ally or partner nations on natural gas, petroleum (including crude oil and petroleum products), coal, minerals, nuclear fuel, isotopes, and other energy-related and mineral-related technologies and commodities produced in Russia by— (1) developing or manufacturing relevant resources, materials, or equipment domestically; (2) providing those resources, materials, and equipment to an ally or partner nation under such terms and conditions as the Secretaries determine appropriate; (3) issuing loans, loan guarantees, other financial assistance, or assistance in the form of an equity interest to carry out the activities described in paragraphs (1) and (2); and (4) providing relevant technical assistance to an ally or partner nation. (c) Priority In carrying out the program, the Secretaries shall give priority to activities and projects that— (1) are located in the United States