; (2) the National Laboratories; (3) the private sector; and (4) institutions of higher education. (c) Nuclear Reactor Export and Innovation Branch The Commission shall establish within the Office of International Programs of the Commission a branch, to be known as the International Nuclear Reactor Export and Innovation Branch , to carry out the nuclear reactor export and innovation activities described in subsection (a) as the Commission determines appropriate. (d) Exclusion of international activities from the fee base Section 102 of the Nuclear Energy Innovation and Modernization Act ( 42 U.S.C. 2215 ) is amended— (1) in subsection (a), by adding at the end the following: (4) International nuclear reactor export and innovation activities The Commission shall identify in the annual budget justification international nuclear reactor export and innovation activities described in section 4(a) of the Global Nuclear Energy Assessment and Cooperation Act . ; and (2) in subsection (b)(1)(B), by adding at the end the following: (iv) Costs for international nuclear reactor export and innovation activities described in section 4(a) of the Global Nuclear Energy Assessment and Cooperation Act . . 5. Denial of certain domestic licenses for national security purposes (a) Definition of covered fuel In this section, the term covered fuel means enriched uranium that is fabricated into fuel assemblies for nuclear reactors by an entity that— (1) is owned or controlled by the Government of the Russian Federation or the Government of the People’s Republic of China