1. Short title This Act may be cited as the Countering Threats and Attacks on Our Judges Act . 2. Definitions Section 202 of the State Justice Institute Act of 1984 ( 42 U.S.C. 10701 ) is amended— (1) in paragraph (7), by striking and at the end; (2) in paragraph (8), by striking the period at the end and inserting ; and ; and (3) by adding at the end the following: (9) eligible organization means a national nonprofit organization that— (A) provides technical assistance and training on, and has expertise and national-level experience in, judicial security and safety at the State and local levels; (B) has experience in courthouse design and courthouse security design standards; (C) has an understanding of State judicial operations and public access to judicial services; and (D) has experience working with a wide array of different judges and court systems, including an understanding of the challenges facing trial courts, appellate courts, rural courts, and limited-jurisdiction courts at the State and local levels. . 3. Establishment of State judicial threat intelligence and resource center Section 206(c) of the State Justice Institute Act of 1984 ( 42 U.S.C. 10705(c) ) is amended— (1) in paragraph (14), by striking and at the end; (2) by redesignating paragraph (15) as paragraph (16); and (3) by inserting after paragraph (14) the following: (15) to provide financial and technical support to eligible organizations to establish, implement, and operate a State judicial threat and intelligence resource center to— (A) provide technical assistance and training around judicial security, including— (i) providing judicial officer safety education and training for judicial officers, courts, and local law enforcement; (ii) creating resources and guides around judicial security; and (iii) providing physical security assessments for courts, homes, and other facilities where judicial officers and staff conduct court-related business; (B) proactively monitor threats to the safety of State and local judges and court staff