; (6) in paragraph (6), as redesignated by paragraph (4)— (A) by striking aquatic and inserting marine or freshwater ; and (B) by striking resident and inserting marine or freshwater ; and (7) by inserting after paragraph (8), as redesignated by paragraph (4), the following: (9) Subsistence use The term subsistence use means the customary and traditional use of fish, wildlife, or other freshwater, coastal, or marine resources by any individual or community to meet personal or family needs, including essential economic, nutritional, or cultural applications. . (h) Authorization of appropriations Subsection (a) of section 610 of the Harmful Algal Blooms and Hypoxia Research and Control Act of 1998 ( 33 U.S.C. 4009 ) is amended to read as follows: (a) In general There is authorized to be appropriated to carry out this title, for each of fiscal years 2024 through 2028— (1) $19,500,000 to the Under Secretary; and (2) $8,000,000 to the Administrator. . 3. Other harmful algal bloom matters (a) Harmful algal bloom or hypoxia event of national significance Section 9(g) of the National Integrated Drought Information System Reauthorization Act of 2018 ( 33 U.S.C. 4010(g) ) is amended— (1) in paragraph (1), by adding at the end the following: (D) Contract, grant, and cooperative agreement authority The Under Secretary of Commerce for Oceans and Atmosphere may enter into agreements and grants with States, Indian Tribes, local governments, or other entities to pay for or reimburse costs incurred by such entities for the purposes of supporting the determination of, and assessing the environmental, economic, social, subsistence use, and public health effects of, a harmful algal bloom or hypoxia event of national significance. ; (2) in paragraph (2)(A), by inserting , a leadership official of an affected Indian Tribe, the executive official of the District of Columbia, or the executive official of an affected territory or possession of the United States, after State