; and (iii) assess civil penalties for, at a minimum, each of the following violations: (I) Delay of, loss of, or significant damage to a wheelchair or scooter. (II) Physical harm to or fatal injury of a passenger in the provision of a service related to the requirements of this section. (III) Failure to provide proper assistance in boarding or deplaning a passenger with disabilities when aisle chair assistance is required. (IV) Denial of boarding for a passenger with disabilities or denial of access for a service animal in a manner not in compliance with requirements enforced by the Department of Transportation, the Federal Aviation Administration, or applicable foreign aviation authorities. (V) Gross negligence of a passenger with disabilities in air transportation. For purposes of section 46301, a separate violation occurs under this section for each individual act of discrimination prohibited by subsections (a) through (c). (B) Referral If the Secretary has reasonable cause to believe that any air carrier or foreign air carrier or group of air carriers or foreign air carriers is engaged in a pattern or practice of discrimination under this section, or any person or group of persons has been discriminated against under this section and such discrimination raises an issue of general public importance, the Secretary shall, after the assessment of the civil penalty, refer the matter to the Attorney General for further action. (C) Publication of data The Secretary shall publish disability-related complaint data in a manner comparable to other aviation consumer complaint data. (D) Review and report The Secretary shall regularly review all complaints received by air carriers and foreign air carriers alleging discrimination on the basis of disability and shall report annually to Congress on the disposition of such complaints. (e) Civil action (1) Aggrieved persons (A) In general Any person aggrieved by an air carrier or foreign air carrier's violation of this section or a regulation prescribed under this section may,