1. Short title This Act may be cited as the Post Quantum Cybersecurity Standards Act . 2. NIST cryptography programs and NSF cryptography research (a) National Institute of Standards and Technology cryptography programs The National Quantum Initiative Act is amended— (1) in section 2 ( 15 U.S.C. 8801 )— (A) by redesignating paragraphs (4), (5), (6), (7), the first paragraph (8) (relating to the definition of Subcommittee on Economic and Security Implications ), and the second paragraph (8) (relating to the definition of Subcommittee on Quantum Information Science ) as paragraphs (5), (7), (8), (9), (11), and (12), respectively; (B) by inserting after paragraph (3) the following new paragraph: (4) Critical infrastructure The term critical infrastructure has the meaning given such term in section 1016(e) of Public Law 107–56 ( 42 U.S.C. 5195c(e) ) ; (C) by inserting after paragraph (5), as so redesignated, the following new paragraph: (6) Post-quantum cryptography The term post-quantum cryptography means those cryptographic algorithms or methods that are assessed not to be specifically vulnerable to attack by either a quantum computer or classical computer. ; and (D) by inserting after paragraph (9), as so redesignated, the following new paragraph: (10) Sector risk management agency The term sector risk management agency has the meaning given such term in section 2200 of the Homeland Security Act of 2002 ( 6 U.S.C. 650 ). ; and (2) in section 201 ( 15 U.S.C. 8831 ), by— (A) redesignating subsection (c) as subsection (d)