; and (2) in paragraph (2)— (A) by amending subparagraph (B) to read as follows: (B) Income forgone by the producer, including amounts that reflect— (i) increased economic risk; and (ii) loss in revenue due to— (I) production changes; (II) anticipated reductions in yield; (III) transitions to a resource-conserving cropping or grazing, or perennial production systems; or (IV) acreage converted to conserving uses. ; and (B) in subparagraph (E), by inserting , actively managed, and, where applicable, improved after maintained . (b) Supplemental payments for resource-Conserving crop rotations and advanced grazing management Section 1240L(d) of the Food Security Act of 1985 ( 16 U.S.C. 3839aa–24(d) ) is amended— (1) in the subsection heading, by inserting , perennial production systems, after rotations ; (2) in paragraph (1)— (A) by redesignating subparagraph (C) as subparagraph (D); and (B) by inserting after subparagraph (B) the following: (C) Perennial production system The term perennial production system means— (i) the use of cropland for agroforestry, including alley cropping, silvopasture, and related perennial production systems, as determined by the Secretary; (ii) the use of woodland acres for agroforestry, including forest farming, multi-story cropping, and related perennial production systems, as determined by the Secretary; and (iii) the use of cropland for perennial forages or perennial grain crops. ; (3) in paragraph (2)— (A) in subparagraph (A), by striking or at the end; (B) by redesignating subparagraph (B) as subparagraph (C); and (C) by inserting after subparagraph (A) the following: (B) perennial production systems; or