1. Short title This Act may be cited as the Saving Natural Ecosystems and Marine Organisms Act or the Saving NEMO Act . 2. Prohibition with respect to certain marine reef species (a) Designation of covered coral reef species (1) In general The Secretary of the Interior shall designate as a covered coral reef species— (A) any marine reef species that is listed in Appendix II of the Convention on International Trade in Endangered Species of Wild Fauna and Flora— (i) as of the effective date of this section; and (ii) after the effective date of this section, unless the Secretary of the Interior, in consultation with the Secretary of Commerce, finds, not later than 90 days after the effective date of the inclusion of such species in Appendix II, that the take, import, and export of such species do not represent a substantial risk of harm to the sustainability of such species and the coral reef ecosystem of such species; and (B) any marine reef species the take, import, or export of which the Secretary of the Interior and the Secretary of Commerce jointly determine, after notice and opportunity for public comment— (i) presents a substantial risk of harm to the sustainability of such species or the coral reef ecosystem of such species