; (ii) the extent to which covered human rights violations in that jurisdiction enable, support, or are connected to transacted business therein; (iii) the substance and quality of administration of the human rights laws of that jurisdiction pertaining to covered human rights violations; (iv) the jurisdiction is characterized as committing covered human rights violations by credible international organizations or multilateral expert groups; (v) the jurisdiction is characterized by a disregard for human rights; or (vi) whether the United States has issued or maintained formal genocide or crimes against humanity determinations covering that jurisdiction within the previous 5 years. (B) Institutional factors In the case of a decision to apply 1 or more of the special measures described in subsection (b) only to a financial institution or institutions, or to a transaction or class of transactions, or to a type of account, or to all 3, within or involving a particular jurisdiction— (i) such financial institutions, classes of transactions, or types of accounts are used to facilitate or promote covered human rights violations in or through the jurisdiction