; and (2) develop and coordinate research security measures, export controls, and intellectual property protections relevant to innovation, development, and standard-setting relating to artificial intelligence. (e) Rule of construction Nothing in this section shall be construed to prohibit anyone from participating in other international standards bodies. 112. Requirement to support bilateral and multilateral artificial intelligence research collaborations (a) In general The Director of the National Science Foundation shall support bilateral and multilateral collaborations to facilitate innovation in research and development of artificial intelligence. (b) Alignment with priorities The Director shall ensure that collaborations supported under subsection (a) align with the priorities of the Foundation and United States research community and have the potential to benefit United States prosperity, security, health, and well-being. (c) Requirements The Director shall ensure that collaborations supported under subsection (a)— (1) support innovation and advancement in research on the development and use of artificial intelligence; (2) facilitate international collaboration on innovation and advancement in artificial intelligence research and development, including data sharing, expertise, and resources