1. Short title This Act may be cited as the Support Children Having Open Opportunities for Learning Act of 2023 or the SCHOOL Act of 2023 . 2. Federal funding under the Elementary and Secondary Education Act of 1965 to follow the student Title VIII of the Elementary and Secondary Education Act of 1965 ( 20 U.S.C. 7801 et seq. ) is amended by adding at the end the following: H Funds to follow the student 8701. Funds to follow the student (a) In general (1) Funds to follow the student Notwithstanding any other provision of law and to the extent permitted under State law, a State educational agency shall allocate grant funds provided under titles I, III, IV, V, and VI, for the purposes of ensuring that funding under such titles follows children, whether learning in person or remotely, to the public school, private school, or home school they attend— (A) among the local educational agencies in the State based on the number of eligible children enrolled in the public schools operated by each local educational agency; and (B) directly to the eligible children, through education savings accounts, residing in the State who are enrolled in private schools or home schools. (2) Allowable uses of funds Funds allocated under paragraph (1) may be used for, but not limited to— (A) curriculum and curricular materials; (B) books or other instructional materials; (C) technological educational materials; (D) online educational materials; (E) tutoring or educational classes outside the home; (F) private school tuition; (G) extracurricular activities; (H) testing fees; (I) diagnostic tools