; and (B) based on how the tree canopy and surface temperature of an area align with income, employment, race, age, and health factors of that area as determined by consulting with community representatives or community-based organizations. ; and (3) in subsection (i), by striking fiscal years 1991 through 1995 and inserting fiscal years 2023 through 2028 . 3. Pilot grant program to public elementary and secondary school rooftop gardens (a) Pilot program established The Secretary shall establish a competitive grant program under which the Secretary shall make grants to eligible entities to establish or expand rooftop gardens. (b) Application To be eligible to receive a grant under this section, an eligible entity shall submit to the Secretary an application at such time, in such manner, and containing such information as the Secretary may require, including the square feet of the proposed rooftop garden (or expansion of such rooftop garden). (c) Priority In awarding grants under this section, the Secretary shall give priority to the eligible entities that have the lowest garden equity score, as determined by the Secretary based on, with respect to the area in which the eligible entity is located, the population density, racial composition, incidence of respiratory illness, number of urban gardens, food sovereignty, and average surface temperature. (d) Use of funds An eligible entity that receives a grant under this section shall use the grant funds to carry out each of the following: (1) Assessing (including through architectural analysis) if the area identified for purposes of establishing or expanding a rooftop garden can support such garden or expansion and the construction thereof. (2) Applying for permits with respect to such rooftop garden. (3) Establishing a financial plan with respect to the establishment or expansion of such rooftop garden. (4) Designing a rooftop garden— (A) of which at least 20 percent is comprised of native plants, fruits, or vegetables