1. Short title This Act may be cited as the Equity in Agency Planning Act of 2024 . 2. Amendments (a) Agency strategic plans Section 306 of title 5, United States Code, is amended— (1) in subsection (a)(2), by inserting after of the agency the following: , with at least one goal, or 20 percent of the total number of goals, whichever is greater, relating to improving the equitable provision of services to underserved communities and individuals ; (2) in subsection (d), by inserting after in such a plan the following: , including nongovernmental organizations and other stakeholders, including academic and research partners, State and local governments, and community and advocacy groups, that can address how to improve the equitable provision of services to underserved communities and individuals ; and (3) by adding at the end the following new subsection: (d) Additional definitions In this section and sections 1115 and 1120 of title 31: (1) State The term State means each State of the United States, the District of Columbia, each commonwealth, territory, or possession of the United States, and each federally recognized Indian Tribe. (2) Underserved communities The term underserved communities means populations sharing a particular characteristic, as well as geographic communities, that have been systematically denied a full opportunity to participate in aspects of economic, social, and civic life. (3) Underserved individual The term underserved individual means a member of an underrepresented community. . (b) Agency performance plans Section 1115(b) of title 31, United States Code, is amended— (1) in paragraph (1), by inserting after and the next fiscal year the following: , with at least one performance goal, or 20 percent of the total number of performance goals, whichever is greater, relating to improving the equitable provision of services to underserved communities and individuals