; 91 Stat. 565; 119 Stat. 764) is amended by adding at the end of the items relating to title II the following: Sec. 218. Office of Fossil Energy and Carbon Management. . (3) References in law Any reference in a law, regulation, document, paper, or other record to the Office of Fossil Energy shall be deemed to be a reference to the Office of Fossil Energy and Carbon Management . (b) Carbon dioxide removal research, development, and demonstration Section 969D of the Energy Policy Act of 2005 ( 42 U.S.C. 16298d ) is amended— (1) in subsection (c), by striking paragraph (5) and inserting the following: (5) ecologically sound, resilience-oriented, and carbon-sequestering forest management techniques, forest restoration, urban tree planting and management, and reforestation such that negative land-use change impacts, such as endangering food security and biodiversity loss, can be avoided; and ; (2) by redesignating subsections (d), (e), (f), (g), (h), (i), (j), and (k) as subsections (e), (f), (g), (i), (j), (k), (l), and (m), respectively; (3) by inserting after subsection (c) the following: (d) Program focus areas (1) Direct air capture and storage technologies In carrying out subsection (c)(1), the Secretary shall consider carrying out activities relating to— (A) contactor design; (B) low- and zero-carbon heat; (C) advanced or unconventional systems and components; (D) scale-up studies and pilot plants; (E) operational data collection; (F) engineering design support for large-scale projects; (G) external techno-economic analyses; and (H) monitoring, reporting, and verification capabilities. (2) Bioenergy with carbon capture and storage In carrying out subsection (c)(2), the Secretary shall consider carrying out activities relating to advanced biomass-to-power conversion. (3) Enhanced geological weathering In carrying out subsection (c)(3), the Secretary shall consider carrying out activities relating to— (A) alkalinity resource assessments; (B) pilot studies of ex situ mineralization