; and (2) a justification, with supporting information, for the selected approach. (e) Regulatory determination (1) In general Except as expressly provided otherwise by law, an agency may issue a proposed rule, final rule, or interim final rule only upon a reasoned determination that the benefits of the rule justify the costs of the rule. (2) Requirements (A) Alternative Whenever an agency is expressly required by law to issue a rule, the agency shall select a regulatory alternative that has benefits that exceed costs and complies with law. (B) Compliance If it is not possible to comply with the law by selecting a regulatory alternative that has benefits that exceed costs, an agency shall select the regulatory alternative that has the least costs and complies with law. 614. Consideration of sunset dates (a) Sunset Not later than July 1, 2023, an agency shall, for each proposed rule or interim final rule of the agency that meets the economic threshold of a significant rule described in section 601(9)(A), include an explicit consideration of a sunset date for the rule. (b) Elements The consideration described in subsection (a) for a proposed rule or interim final rule described in that subsection shall include an assessment of whether the rule— (1) could become outmoded or outdated in light of changed circumstances, including the availability of new technologies; or (2) could become excessively burdensome after a period of time due to, among other things— (A) disproportionate costs on small businesses; (B) the net effect on employment, including jobs added or lost in the private sector