1. Short title This Act may be cited as the Federal Emergency Management Advancement of Equity Act or the FEMA Equity Act . 2. Table of contents The table of contents for this Act is as follows: Sec. 1. Short title. Sec. 2. Table of contents. Sec. 3. Definitions. Title I—Ensuring Equity in Federal Disaster Management Sec. 101. Data collection, analysis, and criteria. Sec. 102. Criteria for ensuring equity in policies and programs. Sec. 103. Metrics; report. Title II—Operational Enhancement to Improve Equity in Federal Disaster Management Sec. 201. Equity advisor. Sec. 202. Equity Enterprise Steering Group. Sec. 203. GAO review of equity reforms. Title III—GAO review of factors to determine assistance Sec. 301. GAO review of factors to determine assistance. 3. Definitions In this Act: (1) Administrator The term Administrator means the Administrator of the Federal Emergency Management Agency. (2) Agency The term Agency means the Federal Emergency Management Agency. (3) Emergency The term emergency means an emergency declared by the President under section 501 of the Robert T. Stafford Disaster Relief and Emergency Assistance Act ( 42 U.S.C. 5191 ). (4) Equity The term equity means the guarantee of fair treatment, advancement, equal opportunity, and access for underserved communities and others, the elimination of barriers that have prevented full participation for underserved communities, and the reduction of disparate outcomes. (5) Equitable The term equitable means having or exhibiting equity. (6) Federal assistance The term Federal assistance means assistance provided pursuant to— (A) a declaration of a major disaster or emergency under the Robert T. Stafford Disaster Relief and Emergency Assistance Act; (B) sections 203 and 205 of the Robert T. Stafford Disaster Relief and Emergency Assistance Act