; Whereas Russia is also actively modernizing its fleet and increasing military activity in the Arctic; Whereas Iran is demonstrating an increase in activity in the Arabian Gulf, Strait of Hormuz, and Gulf of Oman with no indication of de-escalation; Whereas the United States is the primary protector of international freedom of navigation laws, which necessitates persistent presence in the contested waters of the South China Sea, operations to limit piracy off the Horn of Africa, and abiding demonstrations of interest to ensure safe commercial transport throughout the world; Whereas in response to natural disasters in the United States and abroad, the Navy provides crucial support to prevent the loss of life and support recovery efforts; and Whereas the advantages of maintaining the capability to forward operate around the world is critical to maintaining flexibility and agility in today’s evolving battle space: Now, therefore, be it