; and (2) $80,000,000 to carry out cooperative extension and education programs in response to exigent circumstances created by the COVID–19 pandemic. (b) Department of Commerce There is authorized to be appropriated $650,000,000 to the Department of Commerce for fiscal year 2020 to fund activities under section 4 of this Act, of which at least $350,000,000 shall be for use by the National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration and at least $300,000,000 shall be for the National Institute of Standards and Technology. (c) Department of Defense There is authorized to be appropriated $3,000,000,000 to the Department of Defense for fiscal year 2020 to fund activities under section 4. (d) Department of Education There is authorized to be appropriated $200,000,000 to the Department of Education for fiscal year 2020 to fund activities under section 4 for the Institute for Education Sciences. (e) Department of Energy There is authorized to be appropriated $5,000,000,000 to the Department of Energy for fiscal year 2020 to fund activities under section 4, of which at least $3,000,000,000 shall be for use by the Office of Science, at least $900,000,000 shall be for Energy Efficiency and Renewable Energy, at least $450,000,000 shall be for Nuclear Energy, at least $300,000,000 shall be for Fossil Research and Development, at least $150,000,000 shall be for ARPA–E, and at least $100,000,000 shall be for the Office of Electricity. (f) Department of Interior There is authorized to be appropriated $300,000,000 to the Department of Interior for fiscal year 2020 to fund activities under section 4 for the United States Geological Survey. (g) Department of Health and Human Services There is authorized to be appropriated $10,000,000,000 to the Department of Health and Human Services for fiscal year 2020 to fund activities under section 4 for the National Institutes of Health. (h) NASA There is authorized to be appropriated $2,000,000,000 to the National Aeronautics and Space Administration for fiscal year 2020 to fund activities