; and (D) provide appropriate oversight to ensure that all maintenance for such housing units is completed in accordance with all applicable Federal, State, and local health and building codes. (2) (A) In providing for the conduct of inspections of housing units under paragraph (1)(B), the Secretary shall permit State and local housing inspectors to conduct no-notice inspections of such units. (B) Not less frequently than annually, the Secretary shall notify State and local housing inspectors that they are permitted on a military installation to conduct inspections under subparagraph (A). (3) In this subsection, the term independent housing inspector means a housing inspector that is not an employee of an entity that owns or manages the housing unit being inspected, including any subsidiary of that entity. (e) Resident surveys The Secretary of Defense shall consult with the Secretary of each military department, members of the Armed Forces and their representatives, and stakeholders to develop an appropriate methodology to conduct independent surveys of residents of housing units under this subchapter that are standardized across the military departments. (f) Access to maintenance work order system The Secretary of Defense shall require each landlord to provide to the housing office at each military installation access to the maintenance work order system of such landlord with respect to housing units for members of the Armed Forces and family members of members of the Armed Forces stationed at such installation. 2888. Tenant rights (a) Claim to withhold payments (1) A member of the Armed Forces or family member of a member of the Armed Forces who is a tenant of a housing unit under this subchapter may file a claim with the housing office of the military installation at which the member is stationed requesting to withhold any basic allowance for housing payable to the member (including for any dependents of the member in the member's household) under section 403 of title 37, or any other allotment of pay under