and its allies. (10) The Constitution of the United States provides Congress an important role in the treaty process, requiring the advice and consent of two-thirds of the Senate for approval of a resolution of ratification. 3. Sense of Congress It is the sense of Congress that— (1) the President should refrain from taking any action to withdraw or terminate any international treaty to which the Senate has given its advice and consent to ratification without proper consultation with, and affirmative approval from, Congress