; (C) carrying out process demonstrations to optimize performance; and (D) streamlining regulatory review; (2) advanced power cycles, energy extraction, and processing of complex hydrocarbons to produce high-value chemicals; (3) efficient use of emissions-reducing energy technologies for hydrogen production to support transportation and industrial needs; (4) enhancement and acceleration of domestic manufacturing and desalinization technologies and processes by optimally using clean energy sources; (5) more effective thermal energy use, transport, and storage; (6) the demonstration of nuclear energy delivery for— (A) the production of chemicals, metals, and fuels; (B) the capture, use, and storage of carbon; (C) renewable integration with an integrated energy system; and (D) conversion of carbon feedstock, such as coal, biomass, natural gas, and refuse waste, to higher value nonelectric commodities; (7) the development of new analysis capabilities to identify the best ways— (A) to leverage multiple energy sources in a given region; and (B) to quantify the benefits of integrated energy systems; and (8) any other area that, as determined by the Secretary, meets the purpose and goals of the program. (d) Grants The Secretary may award grants under the program to support the goals of the program. 3. Report on duplicative programs Not later than 1 year after the date of enactment of this Act, and annually thereafter, the Secretary shall submit to Congress a report identifying any program that is duplicative of the program established under section 2(b)(1). 4. Light water reactor sustainability program Section 952 of the Energy Policy Act of 2005 ( 42 U.S.C. 16272 ) is amended by striking subsection (b) and inserting the following: (b) Light water reactor sustainability program The Secretary shall carry out a light water reactor sustainability program— (1) to ensure the achievement of maximum benefits from existing nuclear generation