; and (B) in the case of a request for a modification to a loan term other than the adjustment described in subparagraph (A), may use the authorities provided in sections 2, 201, 306C and 703 of the Rural Electrification Act of 1936 ( 7 U.S.C. 902 , 922, 936c, 950cc–2) and section 331(b)(4) of the Consolidated Farm and Rural Development Act ( 7 U.S.C. 1981(b)(4) ) to make such other modifications to the loan terms that the Secretary determines are necessary— (i) to address changes in the financial position of the borrower due to the public health emergency declared by the Secretary of Health and Human Services under section 319 of the Public Health Service Act ( 42 U.S.C. 247d ) on January 31, 2020, with respect to COVID–19; and (ii) to promote the financial sustainability of the borrower. (2) Effective date An adjustment or modification under subparagraph (A) or (B), respectively, of paragraph (1) shall apply beginning on the first day after the close of the period with respect to which the first payment due on the loan after the date of the request applies. (d) No fees or penalties In carrying out this section, the Secretary shall not impose or collect any fee from, or impose any penalty on, a borrower. (e) Notice Not later than 30 days after the date of enactment of this Act, the Secretary shall publish in the Federal Register a notice of the benefits available to borrowers under this section. (f) Appropriation (1) In general Out of any amounts in the Treasury not otherwise appropriated, there are appropriated to the Secretary— (A) such sums as are necessary to carry out subsection (c)(1)(A)