1. Short title This Act may be cited as the “ Buy American Agriculture Act ”. 2. Agricultural commodities purchased from domestically owned enterprises (a) Buy America requirement (1) In general Except as provided in paragraph (2), in making purchase of agricultural commodities and seafood under the Food Purchase and Distribution Program, the Secretary of Agriculture, acting through the Administrator of the Agricultural Marketing Service, may only make such purchases from domestically owned enterprises. (2) Exception Paragraph (1) shall not apply if the Secretary of Agriculture determines that applying such paragraph— (A) would be inconsistent with the public interest; (B) is not possible because agricultural commodities and seafood produced by domestically owned enterprises, as determined by the Secretary of Agriculture, are not produced— (i) in sufficient quantities; or (ii) in a satisfactory quality; or (C) would result in a greater than 25 percent increase between— (i) the amount necessary to apply such paragraph in a fiscal year