; and (2) by adding at the end the following: (5) No person may distribute a drug sample of a drug that is— (A) an applicable drug (as defined in section 1128H(e) of the Social Security Act); (B) a controlled substance (as defined in section 102 of the Controlled Substances Act) for which the findings required under section 202(b)(2) of such Act have been made; and (C) approved under section 505 for use in the management or treatment of pain (other than for the management or treatment of a substance use disorder). . (d) MedPAC report Not later than 3 years after the date of the enactment of this Act, the Medicare Payment Advisory Commission shall conduct a study on the impact of drug samples on provider prescribing practices and health care costs and may, as the Commission deems appropriate, make recommendations on such study. 116. Requiring prescription drug plan sponsors to include real-time benefit information as part of such sponsor’s electronic prescription program under the Medicare program Section 1860D–4(e)(2) of the Social Security Act ( 42 U.S.C. 1395w–104(e)(2) ) is amended— (1) in subparagraph (D), by striking To the extent and inserting Except as provided in subparagraph (F), to the extent