or pharmacists, to the extent that such State law or professional obligation provides protections for customers that are greater than the protections provided by this section. (f) Enforcement (1) Civil penalty A pharmacy that violates a requirement of subsection (a) is liable to the United States for a civil penalty in an amount not exceeding $1,000 per day of violation, not to exceed $100,000 for all violations adjudicated in a single proceeding. (2) Private cause of action Any person aggrieved as a result of a violation of a requirement of subsection (a) may, in any court of competent jurisdiction, commence a civil action against the pharmacy involved to obtain appropriate relief, including actual and punitive damages, injunctive relief, and a reasonable attorney’s fee and cost. (3) Limitations A civil action under paragraph (1) or (2) may not be commenced against a pharmacy after the expiration of the 5-year period beginning on the date on which the pharmacy allegedly engaged in the violation involved. (g) Definitions In this section: (1) Contraception The term contraception or contraceptive means any drug or device approved by the Food and Drug Administration to prevent pregnancy. (2) Employee The term employee means a person hired, by contract or any other form of an agreement, by a pharmacy. (3) Medication related to a contraceptive The term medication related to a contraceptive means any drug or device approved by the Food and Drug Administration that a medical professional determines necessary to use before or in conjunction with a contraceptive. (4) Pharmacy The term pharmacy means an entity that— (A) is authorized by a State to engage in the business of selling prescription drugs at retail