the funds appropriated by this Act under the heading International Narcotics Control and Law Enforcement that are made available for the Relief and Recovery Fund, not less than $10,000,000 shall be made available for programs to promote accountability in Iraq and Syria for genocide, crimes against humanity, and war crimes, which shall be in addition to any other funds made available by this Act for such purposes: Provided , That such programs shall include components to develop local investigative and judicial skills, and to collect and preserve evidence and maintain the chain of custody of evidence, including for use in prosecutions, and may include the establishment of, and assistance for, transitional justice mechanisms: Provided further , That such funds shall be administered by the Special Coordinator for the Office of Global Criminal Justice, Department of State: Provided further , That funds made available by this paragraph shall be made available on an open and competitive basis. (b) Countering violent extremism in asia Of the funds appropriated by this Act under the heading Economic Support Fund , not less than $2,500,000 shall be made available for programs to counter violent extremism in Asia, including within the Buddhist community: Provided , That such funds are in addition to funds otherwise made available by this Act for such purposes. (c) Fragile states and extremism (1) Global fragility fund and other multilateral funds Funds appropriated by this Act and prior Acts making appropriations for the Department of State, foreign operations, and related programs shall be made available— (A) to implement the Global Fragility Act of 2019 (S. 727, as reported to the Senate on July 18, 2019), if such Act or similar Act is enacted into law, including for the Global Fragility Fund authorized by section 11(c) of such Act