; or (B) an amount that is twice the amount of the transaction that is the basis of the violation with respect to which the penalty is imposed. (3) Criminal penalties A person who willfully engages in an unlawful act described in paragraph (1) shall, upon conviction, be fined not more than $1,000,000 and, in the case of an individual, imprisoned for not more than 20 years, or both. (4) Rule of construction The civil and criminal penalties under paragraphs (2) and (3) for engaging an unlawful act described in paragraph (1) shall be imposed with respect to a person without regard to whether the President has designated the person for the imposition of sanctions under this section or pursuant to the International Emergency Economic Powers Act ( 50 U.S.C. 1701 et seq.). . 403. Enhancement of cargo screening criteria Section 205(c)(1) of the North Korea Sanctions and Policy Enhancement Act of 2016 ( 22 U.S.C. 9225(c)(1) ) is amended— (1) in subparagraph (B), by striking ; or and inserting a semicolon; (2) in subparagraph (C), by striking the period and inserting ; or