; and (ii) includes a submission from the head of each element of the intelligence community describing any covered activities sponsored by that element at a federally funded research and development center during the most recent calendar year. (2) Form The report under paragraph (1)(C) shall be submitted in classified form. (e) Definitions In this section: (1) Covered activities The term covered activities means scientific and technological research and development activities. (2) Open-source science and technology intelligence The term open-source science and technology intelligence means information of intelligence value regarding scientific and technological developments that appears in print or electronic form, including radio, television, newspapers, journals, the internet, commercial databases, videos, graphics, drawings, or any other publicly available source. . (b) Initial reports (1) Report on efforts Not later than 1 year after the date of the enactment of this Act, the Director of National Intelligence shall submit the first report under section 103E(d)(1)(A) of the National Security Act of 1947, as amended by subsection (a). (2) Reports on assessment and covered activities Not later than 180 days after the date of the enactment of this Act, the Director of National Intelligence shall submit the first reports under subparagraphs (B) and (C) of section 103E(d)(1) of the National Security Act of 1947, as amended by subsection (a). 602. Annual reports on research and development for scientific and technological advancements (a) Reports Title XI of the National Security Act of 1947 ( 50 U.S.C. 3231 et seq.), as amended by section 305, is amended by adding at the end the following new section: 1110. Annual reports on research and development for scientific and technological advancements (a) Requirement On an annual basis, the Director of National Intelligence shall submit to the appropriate congressional committees a report on research and development activities conducted by adversaries of the United