; and (B) a local coordinating entity to operate the National Heritage Area. (3) Treatment as component of national heritage area system A National Heritage Area designated under paragraph (2)(A) shall be a component of the National Heritage Area System, unless the law designating the National Heritage Area exempts the National Heritage Area from the National Heritage Area System through a specific reference to this Act. (c) Management plan (1) In general The applicable local coordinating entity shall develop a management plan for a National Heritage Area in accordance with paragraph (2). (2) Requirements The management plan for a National Heritage Area shall— (A) be developed using a comprehensive planning approach that includes— (i) opportunities for stakeholders (such as community members, local and regional governments, Tribal governments, businesses, nonprofit organizations, and others)— (I) to be involved in the planning process; and (II) to review and comment on the draft plan; and (ii) documentation of the planning and public participation processes, including a description of— (I) the means by which the management plan was prepared; (II) the stakeholders involved in the process; and (III) the timing and method of stakeholder involvement; (B) include an inventory of the natural, historic, cultural, and scenic resources of the National Heritage Area relating to the nationally significant themes and events of the region that should be protected, enhanced, interpreted, managed, or developed; (C) identify comprehensive goals, strategies, policies, and recommendations for— (i) demonstrating the heritage represented by the National Heritage Area; and (ii) encouraging long-term resource protection, enhancement, interpretation, and development