; and (B) the development of— (i) a market for advanced nuclear reactors; and (ii) a resulting growing commercial nuclear fuel cycle capability. (b) Nuclear energy (1) In general Subtitle E of title IX of the Energy Policy Act of 2005 ( 42 U.S.C. 16271 et seq.) is amended by adding at the end the following: 959A. Advanced nuclear fuel security program (a) High-Assay, low-Enriched uranium program for advanced nuclear reactors (1) Establishment Not later than 1 year after the date of enactment of this section, the Secretary shall establish a program (in this section known as the Program ) to make available high-assay, low-enriched uranium, through contracts for sale, resale, transfer, or lease, for use in advanced nuclear reactors. (2) Nuclear fuel ownership Each contract under paragraph (1) shall include a provision that— (A) requires that any high-assay, low-enriched uranium sold, resold, transferred, or leased under such contract shall remain the property of the Secretary; and (B) the Secretary shall be responsible for the final disposition of all radioactive waste created by the irradiation, processing, or purification of any such uranium. (3) Quantity In carrying out the Program, the Secretary shall make available— (A) by December 31, 2022, high-assay, low-enriched uranium containing not less than 2 metric tons of the uranium-235 isotope; and (B) by December 31, 2025, high-assay, low-enriched uranium containing not less than 10 metric tons of the uranium-235 isotope, which shall include the quantities of the uranium-235 isotope required to be made available under subparagraph (A). (4) Factors for consideration In carrying out the Program, the Secretary shall take into consideration options for providing high-assay, low-enriched uranium from the stockpile of uranium owned by the Department (including the National Nuclear Security Administration), including by providing from among such stockpile— (A) fuel that— (i) directly meets the needs of an end-user