artificial intelligence. (E) Matters relating to open sharing of data and the open sharing of research on artificial intelligence. (F) International cooperation and competitiveness, including matters relating to the competitive international landscape for artificial intelligence-related industries. (G) Accountability and legal rights, including matters relating to the responsibility for any violations of laws by an artificial intelligence system and the compatibility of international regulations. (H) Matters relating to machine learning bias through core cultural and societal norms. (I) Matters relating to how artificial intelligence can serve or enhance opportunities in rural communities. (J) Government efficiency, including matters relating to how to promote cost saving and streamline operations. (K) Matters relating to individual civil rights, including an assessment regarding how rights are or will be affected by the use of artificial intelligence technology and whether such uses should be subject to additional controls, oversight, or limitations. (L) Matters relating to urbanization and the development of smart cities. (2) Study The Advisory Committee shall study and assess the following: (A) How the term artificial intelligence should be defined for purposes of this section and how the relevant scope of the Advisory Committee should be defined, including how such definitions relate to artificial systems and both narrow and general forms of artificial intelligence. In carrying out this subparagraph, the Advisory Committee shall consider the following: (1) The term artificial intelligence includes the following: (A) Any artificial systems that perform tasks under varying and unpredictable circumstances, without significant human oversight, or that can learn from their experience and improve their performance. Such systems may be developed in computer software, physical hardware, or other contexts not yet contemplated. They may solve tasks requiring human-like perception, cognition, planning, learning,