; (ii) investment in active and safe transportation infrastructure, such as sidewalks, trails, and bike lanes; and (iii) public transit; (B) minimum standards for States to use in improving the resilience of public roads; (C) in consultation with the Administrator of the Environmental Protection Agency, minimum standards for the reduction of greenhouse gas emissions on public roads, with the goal of achieving net-zero emissions; and (D) measures for States to use to assess— (i) carbon dioxide emissions on public roads; and (ii) any other greenhouse gas emissions on public roads, as determined to be appropriate by the Secretary. ; and (3) in subsection (d)(1)— (A) by striking subsection (c), each State shall set and inserting subsection (c)(1)(A), and not later than 1 year after each update of that rulemaking under subsection (c)(1)(B), each State shall set or update, as applicable, ; and (B) by striking and (6) and inserting (6), and (7) . (b) Metropolitan transportation planning (1) Federal-aid highways Section 134(h) of title 23, United States Code, is amended— (A) in paragraph (1)— (i) by redesignating subparagraphs (F) through (J) as subparagraphs (H) through (L), respectively; and (ii) by inserting after subparagraph (E) the following: (F) reduce carbon dioxide and other greenhouse gas emissions; (G) decrease per capita vehicle miles traveled;