; 16 U.S.C. 668 et seq.); (B) the Endangered Species Act of 1973 ( 16 U.S.C. 1531 et seq.); or (C) the Migratory Bird Treaty Act ( 16 U.S.C. 703 et seq.). (3) Indian tribe The term Indian tribe has the meaning given the term in section 4 of the Indian Self-Determination and Education Assistance Act ( 25 U.S.C. 5304 ). (4) Livestock (A) In general The term livestock means horses, mules and asses, rabbits, llamas, cattle, bison, swine, sheep, goats, poultry, bees, honey and beehives, or any other animal generally used for food or in the production of food or fiber. (B) Inclusion The term livestock includes guard animals actively engaged in the protection of livestock described in subparagraph (A). (5) Program The term program means the grant program established under subsection (b)(1). (6) Secretaries The term Secretaries means— (A) the Secretary of the Interior, acting through the Director of the United States Fish and Wildlife Service; and (B) the Secretary of Agriculture, acting through the Administrator of the Animal and Plant Health Inspection Service. (b) Grant program for losses of livestock due to depredation by federally protected species (1) In general The Secretaries shall establish a program to provide grants to States and Indian tribes to supplement amounts provided by States, Indian tribes, or State agencies under 1 or more programs established by the States and Indian tribes (including programs established after the date of enactment of this Act)— (A) to assist livestock producers in carrying out— (i) proactive and nonlethal activities to reduce the risk of livestock loss due to depredation by federally protected species occurring on— (I) Federal, State, or private land within the applicable State; or (II) land owned by, or held in trust for the benefit of, the applicable Indian tribe; and (ii) research relating to the activities described in clause (i)