; and (ii) by inserting after subparagraph (E) the following: (F) improve safe and convenient access to services by all modes of travel for all users; ; and (B) by adding at the end the following: (4) Limitation on transportation improvement plan In furtherance of the planning goals described in subparagraphs (F) and (G) of paragraph (1), a metropolitan planning organization shall not approve a transportation improvement plan found to increase the ratio of automobile to non-automobile access in urbanized areas. (5) Definitions In this subsection: (A) Access The term access means the ability to travel by auto, transit, pedestrian, and bike networks measured in terms of travel times, with impedances for level of travel stress for active travel and costs for low income travelers. (B) Services The term services means health care facilities, child care, education and workforce training, affordable housing, food sources, banking and financial institutions, and other retail shopping establishments. . (2) Public transportation Section 5303(h) of title 49, United States Code, is amended— (A) in paragraph (1)— (i) by redesignating subparagraphs (F) through (I) as subparagraphs (G) through (J), respectively; and (ii) by inserting after subparagraph (E) the following: (F) improve safe and convenient access to services by all modes of travel for all users;