; (v) establish additional restrictions on researchers who receive compensation from entities described in subsection (e)(2)(B)(ii), in order to protect proprietary financial information; and (vi) establish objectives for research and public reporting. (4) State requirements A State may require health insurance issuers and other payers to submit claims data to the database established under this section, provided that such data is submitted in a form and manner established by the Secretary, and pursuant to subsection (d)(4)(B). (5) Sanctions The Secretary shall take appropriate action to sanction users who attempt to re-identify data accessed pursuant to paragraph (1)(D). (c) Contract requirements (1) Competitive procedures The Secretary shall enter into the contract under subsection (a) using full and open competition procedures pursuant to chapter 33 of title 41, United States Code. (2) Eligible entities To be eligible to enter into a contract described in subsection (a), an entity shall— (A) be a private nonprofit entity governed by a board that includes representatives of the academic research community and individuals with expertise in employer-sponsored insurance, research using health care claims data and actuarial analysis; (B) conduct its business in an open and transparent manner that provides the opportunity for public comment on its activities; and (C) agree to maintain an active certification as a qualified entity under section 1874(e) of the Social Security Act (or any successor program) throughout the contract period. (3) Considerations In awarding the contract under subsection (a), the Secretary shall consider an entity’s experience in— (A) health care claims data collection, aggregation, quality assurance, analysis, and security; (B) supporting academic research on health costs, spending, and utilization for and by privately insured patients; (C) working with large health insurance issuers and third-party administrators to assemble a national claims database