1. Short title This Act may be cited as the Plugging Orphan Wells and Environmental Restoration Act of 2020 or the POWER Act of 2020 . 2. Federal lands Section 349(h)(1) of the Energy Policy Act of 2005 ( 42 U.S.C. 15907(h)(1) ) is amended by striking $25,000,000 for each of fiscal years 2006 through 2010 and inserting $50,000,000 for each of fiscal years 2021 through 2025 . 3. State and Tribal lands (a) State and Tribal orphaned wells (1) In general Not later than 90 days after the date of the enactment of this Act, the Secretary of the Interior shall establish a program to provide grants to States and Indian Tribes to remediate, reclaim, and close orphaned oil and gas wells located on State, Tribal, or private lands. (2) Activities Funds distributed under this subsection may be used by States and Indian Tribes for— (A) reclaiming, remediating, and closing orphaned wells; (B) reclaiming and remediating well pads and access roads associated with orphaned wells; (C) restoring native species habitat that has been degraded due to the presence of orphaned wells; (D) seeking to determine the identities of potentially responsible parties associated with the orphaned well sites, or their sureties or guarantors, to the extent such information can be ascertained, and make efforts to obtain reimbursement for expenditures to the extent practicable; (E) identification and characterization of undocumented orphaned wells on State, Tribal, and private lands; (F) ranking orphaned or abandoned well sites based on factors such as public health and safety, potential environmental harm, and other land use priorities; (G) administration of a State or Tribal orphaned well closure program, provided that no more than 10 percent of the funds received by a State or Indian Tribe under this subsection may be used for this purpose