; and (D) prioritize the development of artificial intelligence systems to cover non-critical tasks until such systems can achieve suitable standards of reliability, interoperability, and security. (4) Export and investment controls It is the sense of the House of Representatives that the United States should collaborate with its allies to prevent the misuse of artificial intelligence systems by China, Russia, and other adversaries. 5. Research and development (a) Findings The House of Representatives finds the following: (1) Federal funding plays an important role in research and development. (2) Federal research and development investments need to be significantly increased to ensure United States leadership in artificial intelligence. (3) Federally supported research will play an important role in supporting artificial intelligence techniques that are critical to United States artificial intelligence leadership, including by exploring novel techniques that leverage smaller data sets to train artificial intelligence systems and making more efficient use of computing resources. (4) Artificial intelligence advances are enabled by Federal research and development investments in other technology sectors because United States economic competitiveness and national security will depend on strong capabilities across a range of technologies. (5) Computing power is essential to progress in artificial intelligence development, and the amount of computing power required for artificial intelligence training runs is increasing exponentially. (6) A new wave of technological advances could be fostered by combining and increasing access to government-owned and government-funded computing and data resources. (7) Expanding access to digital infrastructure, such as broadband, will be essential to creating new job opportunities and stimulating the growth of new technology and innovation clusters to support United States leadership in artificial intelligence. (8) Incentivizing research and development across the private sector,