; (3) $27,562,500 for fiscal year 2022; (4) $28,940,625 for fiscal year 2023; and (5) $30,387,656 for fiscal year 2024. . (2) Technical amendment The table of contents for the Energy Policy Act of 2005 ( Public Law 109–58 ; 119 Stat. 600) is amended by adding at the end of the items relating to subtitle F of title IX the following: Sec. 969. Carbon utilization program. . (b) Study (1) In general The Secretary of Energy shall enter into an agreement with the National Academies of Sciences, Engineering, and Medicine under which the National Academies of Sciences, Engineering, and Medicine shall conduct a study to assess any barriers and opportunities relating to commercializing carbon dioxide in the United States. (2) Requirements The study under paragraph (1) shall— (A) analyze challenges to commercializing carbon dioxide, including— (i) expanding carbon dioxide pipeline capacity; (ii) mitigating environmental impacts; (iii) access to capital; (iv) geographic barriers; and (v) regional economic challenges and opportunities; (B) identify potential markets, industries, or sectors that may benefit from greater access to commercial carbon dioxide; (C) assess— (i) the state of infrastructure as of the date of the study; and (ii) any necessary updates to infrastructure to allow for the integration of safe and reliable carbon dioxide transportation, use, and storage; (D) describe the economic, climate, and environmental impacts of any well-integrated national carbon dioxide pipeline system, including suggestions for policies that could— (i) improve the economic impact of the system; and (ii) mitigate impacts of the system; (E) assess the global status and progress of chemical and biological carbon utilization technologies in practice as of the date of the study that utilize anthropogenic carbon, including carbon dioxide, carbon monoxide, methane, and biogas, from power generation, biofuels production, and other industrial processes