; and (2) by redesignating paragraph (32) as paragraph (31). (c) Rule of construction The amendments made by subsections (a) and (b) shall not be construed to affect the lawfulness of any punishment for contempt adjudged prior to the effective date of such amendments. (d) Applicability The amendments made by subsections (a) and (b) shall take effect on the date of the enactment of this Act, and shall apply with respect to conduct by a person that occurs on or after such date. 1032. Comprehensive Department of Defense policy on collective self-defense (a) Comprehensive policy required The Secretary of Defense shall prescribe a comprehensive written policy for the Department of Defense on the issuance of authorization for, and the provision by members and units of the United States Armed Forces of, collective self-defense to designated foreign nationals, their facilities, and their property. (b) Elements The policy required by subsection (a) shall address the following: (1) Each basis under domestic and international law pursuant to which a member or unit of the United States Armed Forces has been or may be authorized to provide collective self-defense to designated foreign nationals, their facilities, or their property under each circumstance as follows: (A) Inside an area of active hostilities, or in a country or territory in which United States forces are authorized to conduct or support direct action operations. (B) Outside an area of active hostilities, or in a country or territory in which United States forces are not authorized to conduct direct action military operations. (C) When United States personnel, facilities, or equipment are not threatened, including both as described in subparagraph (A) and as described in subparagraph (B). (D) When members of the United States Armed Forces are not participating in a military operation as part of an international coalition. (E) Any other circumstance not encompassed by subparagraphs (A) through (D) in which a member or unit of the United States Armed Forces has