; and (C) by adding at the end the following: (7) integrating, to the greatest extent practicable, climate change adaptation planning and actions into the programs, policies, and operations of the Federal Emergency Management Agency; and (8) assisting State, local, volunteer, and private partners in preparing for and mitigating the risks posed by climate change as listed in subsection (c)(2), as well as any other climate change risks. ; and (2) by adding at the end the following: (c) Climate change It is the policy of the Federal Emergency Management Agency to recognize that— (1) climate change is— (A) an irrefutable, multidimensional, and significant near and long-term threat to United States— (i) homeland security; (ii) national security; and (iii) national disaster risk; and (B) primarily caused by anthropogenic greenhouse gas emissions; and (2) as a direct result of climate change, the United States faces the increased threat of— (A) changing, more frequent, and more severe extreme weather events; (B) rising natural hazard risk; (C) disruptions to or failure of critical infrastructure; (D) sea-level rise; (E) internal population displacement; (F) the spread of life-threatening diseases; (G) rising annual disaster costs