; (2) as appropriate, technological progress related to the detection of deep fakes; (3) new developments related to the national security threat posed by deep fakes or related image manipulation technologies, which shall include a description of any efforts of the Russian Federation and the People’s Republic of China, and such other states or groups as the Attorney General determines appropriate, to distribute unlawful deep fakes in the United States or other democracies; and (4) related efforts of the United States to combat and counter deep fakes or related image manipulation technologies. (d) Definition The term deep fake shall have the meaning given such term in section 1041 of title 18, United States Code, as added by section 2 of this Act. 8. Congressional notification The Secretary of Homeland Security, on no less than an annual basis, shall provide the Committee on Homeland Security of the House of Representatives and the Committee on Homeland Security and Governmental Affairs of the Senate with a classified written notification and, upon request, a briefing regarding any known attempts of foreign states to use deep fake technology to influence or otherwise interfere in an official proceeding within the United States, including an election. 9. Effective date This Act shall enter into effect on the date that is one year after the date of enactment of this Act.