1. Short title This Act may be cited as the End Drunk Driving Act of 2019 . 2. Findings Congress finds the following: (1) Alcohol-impaired driving fatalities represent approximately one-third of all highway fatalities in the United States in a given year. (2) First offenders are responsible for approximately two-thirds of drunk driving arrests and one-third are from repeat offenders. (3) In 2017, there were 10,874 alcohol-impaired driving fatalities in the United States. (4) The National Highway Traffic Safety Administration has partnered with automobile manufacturers to develop alcohol detection technologies that may be installed in vehicles to prevent drunk driving. (5) An estimated 59,000 lives and $343,000,000,000 may be saved over a 15-year period by the widespread installation of alcohol detection technologies in motor vehicles. 3. Advanced technology to end drunk driving (a) In general Not later than 10 years after the date of enactment of this Act, the Secretary shall issue a final rule prescribing or amending a Federal motor vehicle safety standard that would prevent operation of a motor vehicle when the operator is under the influence of alcohol. The standard shall— (1) prevent the operation of the motor vehicle if the operator’s blood alcohol content is above the legal limit; and (2) require such technology to be— (A) reliable and accurate; (B) set at the legal limit; (C) unobtrusive and fast; (D) tamper-proof/circumvention-resistant; (E) functionary in extreme environments (both hot and cold); and (F) easily maintained. 4. Use of ignition interlock devices to prevent repeat intoxicated driving (a) In general Chapter 1 of title 23, United States Code, is amended by adding at the end the following: 171. Use of ignition interlock devices to prevent repeat intoxicated driving (a) Definitions In this section: (1) Alcohol concentration The term alcohol concentration means grams of alcohol per 100 milliliters of blood or grams of alcohol per 210 liters of breath. (2) Driving while intoxicated