1. Short title This Act may be cited as the Strengthening Our Rural Health Workforce Act of 2019 . I Supporting primary care workforce 101. Reauthorization of primary care training and enhancement program Section 747 of the Public Health Service Act ( 42 U.S.C. 293k ) is amended— (1) in subsection (a), by adding at the end the following: (3) Priorities in making awards (A) In general In awarding grants or contracts under paragraph (1), the Secretary shall give priority to qualified applicants that train residents in rural and Tribal training locations for equal to or greater than 50 percent of training time. (B) Rural training location In this paragraph, the term rural training location means a location in which training occurs that, based on the 2010 census or any subsequent census adjustment, meets one or more of the following criteria: (i) The training occurs in a location that is a rural area (as defined in section 1886(d)(2)(D) of the Social Security Act). (ii) The training occurs on an Indian reservation, public domain Indian allotment, former Indian reservation in Oklahoma, or land held by an incorporated Native group, regional corporation, or village corporation under the provisions of the Alaska Native Claims Settlement Act. (iii) The training occurs in a location that has a rural-urban commuting area code equal to or greater than 4.0. (iv) The training occurs in a location that is within 10 miles of a sole community hospital (as defined in subsection (d)(5)(D)(iii)). ; and (2) in subsection (c)— (A) in paragraph (1), by striking $125,000,000 and all that follows through the period at the end and inserting $125,000,000 for fiscal year 2020, and such sums as may be necessary for each of fiscal years 2021 through 2024.