1. Short title This Act may be cited as the Protecting Our Gold Star Families' Education Act of 2019 . 2. Providing Federal Pell Grants For Iraq And Afghanistan veteran’s dependents (a) Amendments Part A of title IV of the Higher Education Act of 1965 ( 20 U.S.C. 1070a et seq.) is amended— (1) in section 401, by adding at the end the following: (k) Grants for veteran’s dependents (1) Definition of eligible veteran’s dependent In this subsection, the term eligible veteran's dependent means a dependent or an independent student— (A) whose parent or guardian was an individual who, on or after September 11, 2001, died in line of duty while serving on active duty as a member of the Armed Forces; and (B) who is less than 33 years of age. (2) Grants (A) In general The Secretary shall award a Federal Pell Grant, as modified in accordance with the requirements of this subsection, to each eligible veteran’s dependent to assist in paying the eligible veteran’s dependent’s cost of attendance at an institution of higher education. (B) Designation Federal Pell Grants made under this subsection may be known as Iraq and Afghanistan Service Grants . (3) Prevention of double benefits No eligible veteran’s dependent may receive a grant under both this subsection and subsection (a) for the same award year. (4) Terms and conditions (A) In general The Secretary shall award Iraq and Afghanistan Service Grants under this subsection in the same manner and with the same terms and conditions, including the length of the period of eligibility, as the Secretary awards Federal Pell Grants under subsection (a), except as otherwise provided in subparagraph (B). (B) Different terms and conditions (i) Amount An Iraq and Afghanistan Service Grant awarded under this subsection for an award year shall equal the maximum Federal Pell Grant available for that award year, except that such Iraq and Afghanistan Service Grant— (I) shall not exceed the cost of attendance of the eligible veteran’s dependent for that award year