condition for receiving the funds, to any otherwise-applicable requirement to provide or obtain other Federal or non-Federal funds: Provided further , That such amount is designated by the Congress as being for an emergency requirement pursuant to section 251(b)(2)(A)(i) of the Balanced Budget and Emergency Deficit Control Act of 1985. Science National Science Foundation Research and Related Activities (Including Transfer of Funds) For an additional amount for Research and Related Activities , $125,000,000, to remain available until September 30, 2022, to prevent, prepare for, and respond to coronavirus, including to fund research grants, of which $1,000,000 shall be for a study on the spread of COVID–19 related disinformation: Provided further , That, of the amount appropriated under this heading in this Act, up to 2 percent of funds may be transferred to the Agency Operations and Award Management account for management, administration, and oversight of funds provided under this heading in this Act: Provided further , That such amount is designated by the Congress as being for an emergency requirement pursuant to section 251(b)(2)(A)(i) of the Balanced Budget and Emergency Deficit Control Act of 1985. Administrative Provision—Science 10202. Study on COVID–19 disinformation (a) Study No later than 30 days after the date of enactment of this Act, the Director of the National Science Foundation shall enter into an arrangement with the National Academies of Science, Engineering, and Medicine (National Academies) to conduct a study on the current understanding of the spread of COVID–19-related disinformation on the internet and social media platforms. The study shall address the following: (1) the role disinformation and misinformation has played in the public response to COVID–19