; (2) the designated activity is carried out with Federal funds; (3) disclosure is required by law; (4) the Federal Government has rights in the data under another Federal contract, grant, cooperative agreement, or other transaction; or (5) the data is— (A) otherwise lawfully acquired or independently developed by the Federal Government; (B) related to the health and safety of personnel on the ISS; or (C) essential to the performance of work by the ISS management entity or NASA personnel. (b) Definitions In this section: (1) Contract The term contract has the meaning given the term under section 20135(a). (2) Data (A) In general The term data means recorded information, regardless of form or the media on which it may be recorded. (B) Inclusions The term data includes technical data and computer software. (C) Exclusions The term data does not include information incidental to contract administration, such as financial, administrative, cost or pricing, or management information. (3) Designated activity The term designated activity has the meaning given the term in section 20150. (4) ISS management entity The term ISS management entity has the meaning given the term in section 20150. . (b) Special handling of trade secrets or confidential information Section 20131(b)(2) of title 51, United States Code, is amended to read as follows: (2) Information described (A) Activities under agreement Information referred to in paragraph (1) is information that— (i) results from activities conducted under an agreement entered into under subsections (e) and (f) of section 20113