services related to prenatal care, labor care, birthing, and postpartum care. (e) Authorization of appropriations To carry out this section, there is authorized to be appropriated such sums as may be necessary for each of fiscal years 2020 through 2024. . 408. Study on training to reduce and prevent discrimination Not later than 2 years after date of enactment of this Act, the Secretary of Health and Human Services (referred to in this section as the Secretary ) shall, through a contract with an independent research organization, study and make recommendations for accredited schools of allopathic medicine, osteopathic medicine, and nursing, and other health professional training programs on best practices related to training to reduce and prevent discrimination, including training related to implicit biases, in the provision of health care services related to prenatal care, labor care, birthing, and postpartum care. 409. Perinatal quality collaboratives Section 317K(a)(2) of the Public Health Service Act ( 42 U.S.C. 247b–12(a)(2) ) is amended by adding at the end the following: (E) (i) The Secretary, acting through the Director of the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention and in coordination with other offices and agencies, as appropriate, shall establish or continue a competitive grant program for the establishment or support of perinatal quality collaboratives to improve perinatal care and perinatal health outcomes for pregnant and postpartum women and their infants. A State or Indian Tribe may use funds received through such grant to— (I) support the use of evidence-based or evidence-informed practices to improve outcomes for maternal and infant health