1. Short title This Act may be cited as the Journalism Competition and Preservation Act of 2019 . 2. Safe harbor for certain collective negotiations (a) Definitions In this section: (1) Antitrust laws The term antitrust laws — (A) has the meaning given the term in subsection (a) of the first section of the Clayton Act ( 15 U.S.C. 12 ); and (B) includes— (i) section 5 of the Federal Trade Commission Act ( 15 U.S.C. 45 ) to the extent that section applies to unfair methods of competition; and (ii) any State law (including regulations) that prohibits or penalizes the conduct described in, or is otherwise inconsistent with, subsection (b). (2) News content creator The term news content creator means— (A) any print or digital news organization that— (i) has a dedicated professional editorial staff that creates and distributes original news and related content concerning local, national, or international matters of public interest on at least a weekly basis; and (ii) is commercially marketed through subscriptions, advertising, or sponsorship; and (B) provides original news and related content, with the editorial content consisting of not less than 25 percent current news and related content. (3) Online content distributor The term online content distributor means any entity that— (A) operates a website or other online service that displays, distributes, or directs users to news articles, works of journalism, or other content on the internet that is generated by third-party news content creators