; and (B) may, on request of an Indian tribe, temporarily close to general public use 1 or more specific areas of the Bandelier National Park and Preserve to protect traditional cultural and customary uses in the area by members of the Indian tribe. (c) Collection of plants and mineral resources by members of culturally affiliated Indian tribes (1) In general The Secretary shall allow an enrolled member of any Indian tribe (including the Pueblo of San Ildefonso and the Pueblo of Santa Clara) that is culturally affiliated with the land located within the boundaries of the Bandelier National Park and Preserve or the Valles Caldera National Preserve to collect plants, including parts or products of plants, and mineral resources within the Bandelier National Park and Preserve and the Valles Caldera National Preserve for noncommercial traditional and cultural uses. (2) Application (A) In general Except as provided in subparagraph (B), a collection activity under paragraph (1) shall be— (i) consistent with applicable laws