; (9) calls for the conclusion of a binding peace agreement constituting a formal and final end to the state of war between North Korea, South Korea, and the United States, and calls for serious, urgent diplomatic engagement in pursuit of that goal; (10) affirms the vital role that women and other marginalized groups who would be particularly vulnerable to any resumption of active hostilities must play in building a lasting, sustainable, and peaceful settlement, and calls on all parties to take greater steps to include women and civil society in ongoing discussions, as outlined in the Women, Peace, and Security Act of 2017; (11) affirms that the denuclearization of the Korean peninsula and a final peaceful settlement cannot be achieved absent meaningful, reciprocal actions and confidence-building measures among all parties; and (12) calls upon the President and Secretary of State, or their designees, to detail for Congress and the American people a clear roadmap for achieving a permanent peace regime and the peaceful denuclearization of the Korean peninsula.