; Public Law 103–382 )), or Federal, State, or Tribal . (c) Agricultural and food system resilience initiative (1) In general Section 1627 of the Food, Agriculture, Conservation, and Trade Act of 1990 ( 7 U.S.C. 5821 ) is amended— (A) in subsection (a)— (i) in the matter preceding paragraph (1)— (I) by striking the first sentence and inserting the following: In close conjunction with programs and projects established under sections 1621 and 1623, the Secretary shall establish a research, education, extension, and outreach initiative, which may include farmer and rancher research and demonstration grants, and use an interdisciplinary approach wherever appropriate, to increase the resilience of agriculture and the food system in the context of a changing climate and related economic, social, and environmental shocks. ; and (II) in the second sentence, by striking program and inserting initiative ; (ii) by striking paragraph (3); (iii) by redesignating paragraphs (1), (2), (4), and (5) as paragraphs (3), (4), (5), and (6), respectively; (iv) by inserting before paragraph (3) (as so redesignated), the following: (1) to equip farmers to prepare for, adapt, and transform their farming systems when confronted by shocks and stresses to their agricultural production and livelihoods; (2) to support local and regional food systems that support resilience and enhance local access and control over productive resources; ; (v) in paragraph (3) (as redesignated by clause (iii))— (I) by inserting climate and after adverse ; (II) by inserting soil quality and after enhance ; and (III) by inserting reduce dependency on fossil fuels, after inputs, ; (vi) in paragraph (4) (as redesignated by clause (iii)), by inserting increase resilience after practices to ; and (vii) in paragraph (6) (as redesignated by clause (iii)), by striking integrated and all that follows through programs and inserting policies and programs to improve food and agricultural system resilience ; (B) by striking subsections (b), (c), and (d)