; (3) materially assists, sponsors, or provides financial, material, or technological support for, or goods or services in support of, an activity described in paragraph (1); or (4) owns or controls or is owned or controlled by a foreign person described in paragraphs (1), (2), or (3). (b) Sanctions described The sanctions to be imposed with respect to a foreign person under subsection (a) are the following: (1) Inadmissibility to united states In the case of an alien subject to subsection (a)— (A) denial of a visa to, and exclusion from the United States of— (i) the alien; and (ii) any family member of the alien who is also an alien