1. Short title This Act may be cited as the Verified Innovative Testing in American Laboratories Act of 2020 or the VITAL Act of 2020 . 2. Laboratory-developed testing procedures (a) Findings Congress finds the following: (1) Laboratory testing services are an integral part of medical decision making, health management, and public health surveillance. (2) Provision of laboratory services is a professional health care activity, which is regulated under the Public Health Service Act ( 42 U.S.C. 201 et seq.). (3) As witnessed with the 2020 COVID–19 pandemic, undue regulation of laboratory-developed testing procedures may hamper the medical management and public health response to infectious disease outbreaks and pandemics, leading to delays in access to testing and the ability to meet needed capacity to stem community spread. (b) Sense of Congress It is the sense of Congress that— (1) the Federal Government should work to— (A) ensure that patients receive the most appropriate tests and procedures for medical evaluations or treatment of clinical conditions; (B) ensure that laboratory-developed testing procedures are accurate, precise, clinically-relevant, and monitored for continued quality performance; (C) enable laboratory professionals to provide professional services without undue restrictions; (D) ensure that regulatory oversight of laboratory tests does not limit patient access, impede innovation, constrain flexibility or adaptability, or limit a test’s sustainability as a result of being unduly burdensome or beyond the fiscal capacity of the laboratory to reasonably validate and perform, or the health care system to financially support; (E) preserve the ability of the laboratory community to provide surge capacity in public health emergencies, including biological, chemical, radiological, and nuclear threats, infectious disease outbreaks, or other emergent situations