1. Short title This Act may be cited as the Tribal Health Data Improvement Act of 2020 . 2. Collection and availability of health data with respect to Indian Tribes (a) Data collection Section 3101(a)(1) of the Public Health Service Act ( 42 U.S.C. 300kk(a)(1) ) is amended— (1) by striking , by not later than 2 years after the date of enactment of this title, ; and (2) in subparagraph (B), by inserting Tribal, after State, . (b) Data reporting and dissemination Section 3101(c) of the Public Health Service Act ( 42 U.S.C. 300kk(c) ) is amended— (1) by amending subparagraph (F) of paragraph (1) to read as follows: (F) the Indian Health Service, Indian Tribes, and epidemiology centers; ; and (2) in paragraph (3), by inserting Indian Tribes, epidemiology centers, after Federal agencies, . (c) Protection and sharing of data Section 3101(e) of the Public Health Service Act ( 42 U.S.C. 300kk(e) ) is amended by adding at the end the following new paragraph: (3) Tribal public health authority Beginning not later than 30 days after the date of the enactment of the Tribal Health Data Improvement Act of 2020 , the Secretary shall make available all data collected pursuant to this title with respect to health care and public health surveillance programs and activities, including such programs and activities that are federally supported or conducted, to— (A) the Indian Health Service; (B) Indian Tribes; and (C) epidemiology centers. . (d) Technical updates Section 3101 of the Public Health Service Act ( 42 U.S.C. 300kk ) is amended— (1) by striking subsections (g) and (h)