1. Short title This Act may be cited as the COVID–19 Emergency Manufacturing Act of 2020 . 2. Public manufacturing of pharmaceuticals Part A of title III of the Public Health Service Act ( 42 U.S.C. 241 et seq.) is amended by adding at the end the following: 310B. Manufacturing of drugs, biological products, devices, and personal protective equipment (a) Emergency office of manufacturing for public health (1) Establishment There is established within the Department of Health and Human Services an office to be known as the Emergency Office of Manufacturing for Public Health (referred to in this section as the Office ). (2) Purpose The purposes of the Office are— (A) to ensure an adequate supply of, and increase access to, prescription drugs, biological products, devices, and other supplies, including personal protective equipment, necessary to, as appropriate, diagnose, mitigate, prevent, or treat COVID–19 and to mitigate the harm the COVID–19 pandemic might otherwise cause for the strategic national stockpile under section 319F–2, Federal, State, local, and Native health programs, and the commercial market; (B) to address shortages in the strategic national stockpile and commercial market of prescription drugs, biological products, devices, and personal protective equipment used to treat conditions other than COVID–19