; (B) energy conversion potential; (C) turbine and wind plant control paradigms; (D) turbine and wind plant security; (E) turbine components; and (F) integrated hybrid plant systems. (2) New materials and designs relating to blades, rotors, towers, and drivetrains, including— (A) higher tip speed rotor designs; (B) low-noise rotor designs; (C) advanced drivetrain and generator concepts; (D) modular construction and onsite or near-site manufacturing and assembly techniques, including the use of additive manufacturing; (E) sustainable and recyclable materials, including thermoplastics, and manufacturing systems; (F) supersized turbine design and installation approaches; and (G) lightweight materials. (3) Offshore wind-specific projects, including— (A) fixed and floating substructure concepts; (B) projects to assess and mitigate the impacts of hurricane wind flow, freshwater ice, and other conditions specific to the United States; (C) innovative operations and maintenance strategies; (D) analysis of offshore meteorological, geological, and oceanographic data collection; (E) offshore infrastructure monitoring; and (F) analysis of corrosion and fatigue for the purpose of extending the design life of offshore wind turbine substructures. (4) Recycling and reuse of wind energy components. (5) Wind power forecasting and atmospheric measurement systems, including for turbines and plant systems of varying height. (6) Distributed wind-specific projects, including— (A) cost-effective turbine designs, components, and manufacturing