1. Short title This Act may be cited as the Medical Supplies for Pandemics Act of 2020 . 2. Supply chain flexibility manufacturing pilot (a) In general Section 319F–2(a)(3) of the Public Health Service Act (42 U.S.C. 247d–6b(a)(3)) is amended— (1) in subparagraph (I), by striking and at the end; (2) in subparagraph (J), by striking the period at the end and inserting ; and ; and (3) by adding at the end the following new subparagraph: (K) enhance medical supply chain elasticity and establish and maintain domestic reserves of critical medical supplies (including personal protective equipment, ancillary medical supplies, and other applicable supplies required for the administration of drugs, vaccines and other biological products, medical devices, and diagnostic tests) by— (i) creating incentives for manufacturers of medical supplies— (I) to increase emergency stock of critical medical supplies; and (II) to geographically diversify production of such supplies; (ii) purchasing, leasing, or entering into joint ventures with respect to, facilities and equipment for the production of medical supplies; and (iii) working with distributors of medical supplies to manage the domestic reserves established under this subparagraph by refreshing and replenishing stock of critical medical supplies. . (b) Reporting