1. Short title This Act may be cited as the Diagnostic Testing for Public Health Labs Act of 2020 . 2. Grants for public health laboratories to acquire high-throughput diagnostic equipment Section 2821 of the Public Health Service Act ( 42 U.S.C. 300hh–31 ) is amended— (1) by redesignating subsection (b) as subsection (c); (2) in subsection (c), as so redesignated— (A) by redesignating paragraphs (1), (2), and (3) as subparagraphs (A), (B), and (C), respectively, and moving the margin of each such redesignated subparagraph 2 ems to the right; and (B) by striking There are authorized to be appropriated to carry out this section and inserting the following: (1) In general There are authorized to be appropriated to carry out subsection (a) ; (3) by inserting after subsection (a) the following new subsection: (b) Grants for public health laboratories to acquire high-Throughput diagnostic equipment (1) Grants The Secretary, acting through the Director of the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention, shall award grants to eligible entities to assist such entities in purchasing high-throughput diagnostic equipment and related supplies. (2) Eligibility To be eligible for a grant under paragraph (1), an entity shall— (A) be— (i) a State, local, or Tribal public health laboratory; (ii) a laboratory within a public health laboratory network coordinated or managed by the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention; (iii) a laboratory not described in clause (i) or (ii) that the Secretary determines (at the Secretary’s discretion) provides population-based testing for the prevention and control of infectious, communicable, genetic, or chronic diseases; or (iv) a consortium of 2 or more entities described in any of clauses (i) through (iii)