; (5) title II of the Cranston-Gonzalez National Affordable Housing Act ( 42 U.S.C. 12701 et seq.); (6) subtitle D of title VIII of the Cranston-Gonzalez National Affordable Housing Act ( 42 U.S.C. 12901 et seq.); (7) title I of the Housing and Community Development Act of 1974 ( 42 U.S.C. 5301 et seq.); (8) section 8 of the United States Housing Act of 1937 ( 42 U.S.C. 1437f ); (9) the public housing program under title I of the United States Housing Act of 1937 ( 42 U.S.C. 1437 et seq.); or (10) section 514, 515, 516, 521(a)(2), 538, or 542 of the Housing Act of 1949 ( 42 U.S.C. 1484 , 1485, 1486, 1490a(a)(2), 1490p–2, 1490r). (e) Authorization of appropriations There is authorized to be appropriated such sums as may be necessary to make payments under subsection (b) to all owners of assisted housing and public housing agencies. 102. Temporary moratorium on eviction filings (a) Congressional findings The Congress finds that— (1) according to the 2018 American Community Survey, 36 percent of households in the United States—more than 43 million households—are renters; (2) in 2019 alone, renters in the United States paid $512 billion in rent; (3) according to the Joint Center for Housing Studies of Harvard University, 20.8 million renters in the United States spent more than 30 percent of their incomes on housing in 2018 and 10.9 million renters spent more than 50 percent of their incomes on housing in the same year; (4) Moody’s Analytics estimates that 27 million jobs in the U.S. economy are at high risk because of COVID–19; (5) the impacts of the spread of COVID–19, which is now considered a global pandemic, are expected to negatively impact the incomes of potentially millions of renter households, making it difficult for them to pay their rent on time