; and (B) consists of a matrix or 2-dimensional barcode. (4) TNC driver The term TNC driver means an individual who is employed or contracted by a transportation network company to provide transportation services to the public through a TNC platform. (5) TNC platform The term TNC platform means an online-enabled application or digital network used to connect passengers with drivers using vehicles for the purpose of providing prearranged transportation services for compensation. (6) TNC vehicle The term TNC vehicle means a vehicle of a TNC driver that the TNC driver uses to provide TNC services (also known as a ride-hailing vehicle). (7) Trade dress The term trade dress means anything designed or used to promote or signify a transportation network company or a vehicle used to provide transportation services to the public, such as the logo of the company, and includes the color, shape, size, or any other feature that makes the presentation of the service distinctive. (8) Transportation network company The term transportation network company means a company that uses an online-enabled application platform or digital network to connect passengers with drivers using personal, noncommercial vehicles of the drivers to provide transportation services. (b) Withholding of funds for noncompliance (1) First fiscal year On October 1 of second full fiscal year beginning after the date of enactment of this section, the Secretary shall withhold 1 percent of the amount required to be apportioned to a State under each of paragraphs (1) and (2) of section 104(b) for that fiscal year if the State is not in compliance with subsection (c) on that date. (2) Subsequent fiscal years On October 1 of the third full fiscal year beginning after the date of enactment of this section, and each October 1 thereafter, the Secretary shall withhold 2.5 percent of the amount required to be apportioned to a State under each of paragraphs (1) and (2) of section 104(b) for that fiscal year if the State is not in compliance with subsection (c) on that