proper means of carrying into execution Congress’ power to regulate commerce among the several States. (24) Because Congress must safeguard the investment of taxpayer dollars it made in the CARES Act and other coronavirus legislation, and ensure that they are used for their intended purposes and not diverted for other purposes, establishing temporary rules governing liability for certain co­ro­na­vi­rus-related tort claims is a necessary and proper means of carrying into execution Congress’ power to provide for the general welfare of the United States. (b) Purposes Pursuant to the powers delegated to Congress by article I, section 8, clauses 1, 3, 9, and 18, and article III, section 2, clause 1 of the Constitution of the United States, the purposes of this Act are to— (1) establish necessary and consistent standards for litigating certain claims specific to the unique coronavirus pandemic