; and (B) with respect to an individual or entity that, at the time of the actual, alleged, feared, or potential for exposure to coronavirus is not subject to any mandatory standards or regulations described in subparagraph (A), any guidance, standards, or regulations specifically concerning the prevention or mitigation of the transmission of coronavirus issued by the Federal Government, or a State or local government with jurisdiction over the individual or entity. (2) Businesses, services, activities, or accommodations The term businesses, services, activities, or accommodations means any act by an individual or entity, irrespective of whether the act is carried on for profit, that is interstate or foreign commerce, that involves persons or things in interstate or foreign commerce, that involves the channels or instrumentalities of interstate or foreign commerce, that substantially affects interstate or foreign commerce, or that is otherwise an act subject to regulation by Congress as necessary and proper to carry into execution Congress’ powers to regulate interstate or foreign commerce or to spend funds for the general welfare. (3) Coronavirus The term coronavirus means any disease, health condition, or threat of harm caused by the SARS–CoV–2 virus or a virus mutating therefrom. (4) Coronavirus exposure action (A) In general The term coronavirus exposure action means a civil action— (i) brought by a person who suffered personal injury or is at risk of suffering personal injury, or a representative of a person who suffered personal injury or is at risk of suffering personal injury; (ii) brought against an individual or entity engaged in businesses, services, activities, or accommodations; and (iii) alleging that an actual, alleged, feared, or potential for exposure to coronavirus caused the personal injury or risk of personal injury, that— (I) occurred in the course of the businesses, services, activities, or accommodations of the individual or entity; and (II) occurred— (aa) on or after December 1, 2019