1. Short title This Act may be cited as the Territorial Judgeship Retirement Equity Act of 2020 . 2. Retirement for judges in territories and possessions (a) Judges in territories and possessions Section 373 of title 28, United States Code, is amended— (1) by striking subsection (a) and redesignating subsection (b) as subsection (a); (2) in subsection (a), as redesignated by paragraph (1), by striking The age and service requirements for retirement under subsection (a) of this section and inserting In general— A judge of the District Court of Guam, the District Court of the Northern Mariana Islands, or the District Court of the Virgin Islands who retires from office after attaining the age and meeting the service requirements (whether continuous or otherwise) of this subsection shall during the remainder of the judge’s lifetime receive an annuity equal to the salary the judge is receiving at the time the judge retires. The age and service requirements for retirement under this subsection ; (3) by inserting after subsection (a), as redesignated by paragraph (1), the following new subsection: (b) Special rule for retirement for judges in territories and possessions (1) In general Notwithstanding subsection (a), a judge of the District Court of Guam, the District Court of the Northern Mariana Islands, or the District Court of the Virgin Islands, who is not reappointed following the expiration of the term of office of such judge, and who retires upon the completion of such term shall, upon attaining the age of fifty years and during the remainder of the judge’s lifetime, receive an annuity equal to the salary the judge is receiving at the time the judge retires, if— (A) such judge has served a term of ten years as a judge on a court identified in this subsection