; or (B) furnish health care services to low-income individuals in a health professional shortage area (as defined under section 332(a)), a medically underserved population (as defined under section 330(b)(3)), or a medically underserved area or area at high risk of a public health emergency as designated by the Secretary. (c) Qualified individuals An individual may be eligible to participate in the reserve service under this section if such individual meets one of the following criteria: (1) An individual participating in the Scholarship Program under section 338A may satisfy the obligated service requirement under such program if the individual's contract provides for such service. (2) An individual who participated in the Loan Repayment Program under section 338B and who satisfied the obligated service requirements under such program, in accordance with the individual's contract. (3) An individual who— (A) did not participate in the Scholarship Program under section 338A or the Loan Repayment Program under section 338B; (B) has a graduate degree in medicine, osteopathic medicine, dentistry, or another health profession, or an appropriate graduate degree from a program of behavioral or mental health, or is certified as a nurse midwife, nurse practitioner, or physician assistant; (C) holds a license issued by a State, the District of Columbia, or a territory to practice the applicable profession; (D) is otherwise qualified to practice, and has experience practicing, in a profession— (i) described in section 338B(a)(1); or (ii) another high-demand health care field or specialty that the Secretary identifies, through a process conducted every 3 years, as a field or specialty of national priority, based on relative workforce shortages, expected workforce changes, or projected changes in patient needs