1. Short title This Act may be cited as the Polling Access Safety Act of 2019 . 2. Restriction of enforcement of the immigration laws at polling places (a) In general (1) Restriction on enforcement actions An enforcement action may not take place within one mile of a polling place on a voting day except under exigent circumstances. (2) Application This subsection shall apply to any enforcement action by a covered officer or employee of the Department of Homeland Security. (b) ID checks prohibited No officer or employee of the Federal Government may request any form of identification from an individual at a polling place on a voting day, except in exigent circumstances. (c) Notice The chief election administrator of each State shall ensure that a notice of the prohibition under subsection (a) is posted in a prominent location at each polling place on a voting day. Such notice shall be in English, Spanish, and any other language that is prevalent in the community of the polling place. 3. Restriction on enforcement of the immigration laws on voting days (a) In general No officer or employee of the Department of Homeland Security may engage in any of the following activities on a voting day, except in exigent circumstances: (1) Temporary vehicle checkpoints. (2) Searches of public transportation. (3) Public training exercises. (b) Description of exigent circumstances Not later than 30 days after any enforcement action is taken by an officer or employee of the Department of Homeland Security on a voting day as a result of exigent circumstances, the Secretary of Homeland Security shall provide to each of the following a report containing a description of the circumstances requiring immediate enforcement action on a voting day: (1) The Office of Inspector General of the Department of Homeland Security. (2) The Office for Civil Rights and Civil Liberties of the Department of Homeland Security. (3) The Committee on Homeland Security of the House of Representatives. (4) The Committee on Homeland Security and Governmental