; and (C) the sponsor certifies to the platform that the sponsor permits an individual who provides consent to easily revoke such consent. (c) Rules of construction (1) Targeting on random basis Nothing in subsection (a) shall be construed to prohibit the dissemination of a political advertisement to an individual or to a specific group of individuals on a random basis, including on a random basis under any of the exceptions described in subsection (b). (2) Rule of construction for opt-outs Nothing in subsection (b) shall be construed to require or authorize a covered online platform, a sponsor of a political advertisement, or an agent, affiliate, vendor, or other person acting on behalf of such a platform or sponsor to disseminate a political advertisement to an individual who has opted out of receiving a political advertisement or any other form of communication from the platform, the sponsor, or any agent, affiliate, vendor, or other person acting on behalf of the platform or sponsor, including opting out of receiving a specific type of advertisement or communication, an advertisement or communication from a particular sponsor, or any other opt-out preference. (d) Private right of action (1) Enforcement by individuals (A) In general Any person alleging a violation of this section by a covered online platform may bring a civil action in any court of competent jurisdiction, State or Federal. (B) Relief In a civil action brought under this paragraph in which the plaintiff prevails, the court may award— (i) an amount not less than $100 and not greater than $1,000 per violation against any person who negligently violates a provision of this section; (ii) an amount not less than $500 and not greater than $5,000 per violation against any person who recklessly, willfully, or intentionally violates a provision of this section; (iii) reasonable attorney’s fees and litigation costs