; and (2) coordinate the activities of the interagency working group on space weather established under subsection (d). (d) Space weather interagency working group The National Science and Technology Council shall establish an interagency working group on space weather (referred to in this section as the interagency working group ) to lead executive branch actions that improve the understanding of and preparation for space weather phenomena, and coordination of Federal space weather activities. (1) Membership The following entities shall be members of the interagency working group: (A) The National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration. (B) The National Aeronautics and Space Administration. (C) The National Science Foundation. (D) The Department of Defense. (E) The Department of the Interior. (F) Such other Federal Agencies as the Director of the Office of Science and Technology Policy deems appropriate. (2) Interagency agreements The members of the interagency working group may enter into one or more interagency agreements providing for cooperation and collaboration in the development of space weather spacecraft, instruments, technologies, and research to operations and operations to research in accordance with this chapter. (3) International, academic community, and commercial sector collaboration Each Federal agency participating in the space weather interagency working group established under this subsection shall, to the extent practicable, increase engagement and cooperation with the international community, academic community, and commercial space weather sector on the observational infrastructure, data, and scientific research necessary to advance the monitoring, forecasting and prediction of and preparation and protection from space weather phenomena. (e) Space Weather Advisory Group (1) Establishment Not later than 6 months after the date of the enactment of this Act, the Administrator of the National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration, in consultation with other relevant Federal agencies, shall