; 22 U.S.C. 2151 note); and (2) not less than $650,000 is authorized to be appropriated to carry out the Ngwang Choepel Exchange Programs (formerly known as programs of educational and cultural exchange between the United States and the people of Tibet ) under section 103(a) of the Human Rights, Refugee, and Other Foreign Relations Provisions Act of 1996. (c) Humanitarian assistance to Tibetan refugees in South Asia Of the amounts authorized to be appropriated for migration and refugee assistance for fiscal year 2020 and each subsequent fiscal year, such sums as may be necessary are authorized to be appropriated for humanitarian assistance, including food, medicine, clothing, and medical and vocational training, to Tibetan refugees in South Asia who have fled facing a credible threat of persecution in the People’s Republic of China. (d) Development assistance Of the funds appropriated under the heading Economic Support Fund for fiscal year 2020 and each subsequent fiscal year, not less than $6,000,000 is authorized for programs to promote and preserve Tibetan culture and language both in the refugee and diaspora Tibetan communities, development, and the resilience of Tibetan communities and the Central Tibetan Administration in India and Nepal, and to assist in the education and development of the next generation of Tibetan leaders from such communities. (e) Tibetan governance Of the funds appropriated under the heading Economic Support Fund for fiscal year 2020 and each subsequent fiscal year, not less than $3,000,000 is authorized for programs to strengthen the capacity of the Central Tibetan Administration, institutions and strengthen democracy, governance, information and international outreach, and research.