; or (B) the alien is subject to an order of removal. (3) Continuum of supervision The programs under paragraph (1) shall provide for a continuum of supervision mechanisms and options, including community-based supervision and community support. (4) Contracts with nongovernmental organizations The Secretary may contract with one or more nongovernmental organizations to provide services under this subsection and subsection (b). (b) Restoration of the family case management program Not later than 7 days after the date of the enactment of this section, the Secretary shall fully restore the U.S. Immigration and Customs Enforcement Family Case Management Program as the program existed on January 21, 2016, which shall— (1) provide community supervision and community support services, including case management services, appearance services, and screening of aliens who have been detained; and (2) be carried out through a contract with a nongovernmental organization that has demonstrated expertise in providing such supervision and support services. (c) Determination of vulnerable population or caregiver status required (1) In general Except as provided in paragraph (3) and subject to paragraph (2), not later than 72 hours after taking an individual into custody under the immigration laws, the Secretary, the Commissioner of U.S. Customs and Border Protection, an immigration officer, or an immigration judge shall make an individualized determination with respect to— (A) whether the individual may participate in an alternatives to detention program, including the Family Case Management Program described in subsection (b); and (B) the appropriate level of supervision. (2) Presumption for placement in alternatives to detention program (A) In general There shall be a presumption for placement in an alternatives to detention program that is a community-based supervision program for any alien who is— (i) taken into the physical custody of the Department of Homeland Security