central banks, pension funds, financial institutions, sovereign wealth funds, and insurance companies, have a growing interest in infrastructure investment. The establishment of a United States Government-owned institution that would provide this investment opportunity to finance qualifying infrastructure projects would attract needed capital for United States infrastructure development. 3. Definitions For purposes of this Act, the following definitions apply unless the context requires otherwise: (1) American Infrastructure Bond The term American Infrastructure Bond means a bond described under section 17. (2) Bank The term Bank means the National Infrastructure Development Bank established under section 4(a). (3) Board The term Board means the National Infrastructure Development Bank Board. (4) Chief asset and liability management officer The term chief asset and liability management officer means the chief individual responsible for coordinating the management of assets and liabilities of the Bank. (5) Chief compliance officer The term chief compliance officer or CCO means the chief individual responsible for overseeing and managing the compliance and regulatory affairs issues of the Bank. (6) Chief executive officer The term chief executive officer or CEO means the individual serving as the executive director of the bank. (7) Chief financial officer The term chief financial officer or CFO means the chief individual responsible for managing the financial risks, planning, and reporting of the Bank. (8) Chief loan origination officer The term chief loan origination officer means the chief individual responsible for the processing of new loans provided by the Bank. (9) Chief operations officer The term chief operations officer or COO means the chief individual responsible for information technology and the day-to-day operations of the Bank. (10) Chief risk officer The term chief risk officer or CRO means the chief individual responsible for managing operational and compliance-related risks of the Bank. (11)