; and (2) the term riot has the meaning given the term in section 2102 of title 18, United States Code. (b) Required protection of individuals and property A State or unit of local government shall not be eligible for any major disaster assistance under title IV or emergency assistance under title V under a major disaster or emergency declaration, respectively, relating to a riot or other civil unrest within the jurisdiction unless the State or unit of local government takes all reasonable steps to protect individuals from physical injury and property from depredation caused by unlawful acts occurring as part of the riot or unrest within the jurisdiction of the State or unit of local government, as the case may be. (c) Failure To protect described For purposes of subsection (b), a State or unit of local government shall be considered to have failed to take all reasonable steps to protect individuals from physical injury and property from depredation only if— (1) a senior official, governing body, or policy from the State or unit of local government prohibits law enforcement officers from taking law enforcement action that would prevent or materially mitigate physical injury or property depredation caused by or related to a riot for any reason other than to prevent imminent harm to the safety of law enforcement officers; (2) a senior official, governing body, or policy from the State or unit of local government established or recognized, whether formally or informally, a law enforcement free zone for any reason other than to prevent imminent harm to the safety of law enforcement officers; (3) the State or unit of local government has a custom or policy not to prosecute an individual who engages in unlawful activity as part of a riot