; and (B) more than 50 percent of the net profit or loss of which accrues to not less than 1 minority. (15) Minority-serving entity The term minority-serving entity means an institution of higher education whose minority student enrollment is at least 50 percent. Such term includes Asian American and Native American Pacific Islander-serving institutions, as such term is defined in section 371(c) of the Higher Education Act of 1965 ( 20 U.S.C. 1067q(c) ). (16) Nonentitlement area; state; unit of general local government The terms nonentitlement area , State , and unit of general local government have the meanings given such terms in section 102 of the Housing and Community Development Act of 1974 ( 42 U.S.C. 5302 ). (17) Nonprofit organization The term nonprofit organization means an organization that— (A) is exempt from taxation pursuant to section 501(c)(3) of the Internal Revenue Code of 1986 ( 26 U.S.C. 501(c)(3) ): and (B) is— (i) a community development organization or a community development corporation; (ii) a community development financial institution; (iii) a community housing organization; (iv) a church or religious organization; (v) a public charitable organization; or (vi) a private foundation. (18) Persistent poverty county The term persistent poverty county means any county that has had 20 percent or more of its population living in poverty over the past 30 years, as measured by the most recent decennial censuses and the most recent Small Area Income and Poverty Estimates of the Bureau of the Census, as of the date of the enactment of this Act. (19) Secretary The term Secretary means the Secretary of Housing and Urban Development. (20) Women-owned entity The term women-owned entity means an entity— (A) more than 50 percent of the ownership or control of which is held by not less than 1 woman; and (B) more than 50 percent of the net profit or loss of which accrues to not less than 1 woman.