; and (II) to obligate, from the amounts apportioned to the State under section 104(b)(2) (other than amounts suballocated to metropolitan areas and other areas of the State under section 133(d)), an amount equal to 10 percent of the amount of funds apportioned to the State for fiscal year 2009 under the Interstate maintenance program for the purpose of achieving the targets through projects on Federal-aid highways. (ii) Increase Each fiscal year after the date of enactment of this paragraph, the amount required to be obligated under clause (i)(I) shall be increased by 2 percent over the amount required to be obligated in the previous fiscal year. (B) Restoration The obligation requirement in subparagraph (A)(i)(I) for a fiscal year shall remain in effect for each subsequent fiscal year until the date on which the Secretary determines that the State has achieved the targets of the State for performance measures described in section 150(d) pertaining to the minimum standards for public roads established by the Secretary under section 150(c)(7). . (e) Transit accessibility (1) Transit access Section 5326 of title 49 is amended— (A) in the section heading, by inserting and accessibility after management ; (B) in subsection (a)— (i) by redesignating paragraphs (2) and (3) as paragraphs (4) and (5), respectively; and (ii) by inserting after paragraph (1) the following: (2) Covered entity The term covered entity means— (A) any metropolitan planning area with a population of not fewer than 250,000 individuals on the date of enactment of the GREEN Streets Act ; and (B) any State in which there exists a metropolitan planning area with a population of not fewer than 250,000 individuals on the date of enactment of the GREEN Streets Act . (3) Transit accessibility The term transit accessibility means the share of jobs, health care facilities, grocery stores and other food suppliers, schools, and other destinations accessible by public transportation in any 45-minute period.