; and (2) the Permanent Select Committee on Intelligence, the Committee on Energy and Commerce, the Committee on Foreign Affairs, the Committee on Armed Services, the Committee on Science, Space, and Technology, and the Committee on Homeland Security of the House of Representatives. (b) Sense of Congress It is the sense of Congress that the leadership of the United States in semiconductor technology and innovation is critical to the economic growth and national security of the United States. (c) Subcommittee on semiconductor leadership (1) Establishment required The President shall establish in the National Science and Technology Council a subcommittee on matters relating to leadership of the United States in semiconductor technology and innovation. (2) Duties The duties of the subcommittee established under paragraph (1) are as follows: (A) National strategy on semiconductor research (i) Development In coordination with the Secretary of Defense, the Secretary of Energy, the Secretary of State, the Secretary of Commerce, the National Science Foundation, and the Director of the National Institute of Standards and Technology and in consultation with the semiconductor industry and academia, develop a national strategy on semiconductor research, including guidance for the funding of research. (ii) Reporting and updates Not less frequently than once every 5 years, to update the strategy developed under clause (i) and to submit the revised strategy to the appropriate committees of Congress. (B) Fostering coordination of research and development To foster the coordination of semiconductor research and development. (d) Advanced Packaging National Manufacturing Institute (1) Authorization The Secretary of Commerce may, in coordination with the private sector, establish in the Department of Commerce an institute on advanced packaging and manufacturing. (2) Functions The functions of the institute established under paragraph (1) shall be as follows: (A) To establish United States leadership in advanced microelectronic