; (2) in subparagraph (C), by striking the period at the end and inserting ; and ; and (3) by adding at the end the following new subparagraph: (D) instruction on recognizing patterns of escalation and early warning signs of potential atrocity crimes or violence, including gender-based violence, and methods of conflict assessment, peacebuilding, mediation for prevention, early action and response, and transitional justice measures to address atrocity crimes. . 7. Report of the Director of National Intelligence The Director of National Intelligence is encouraged to include in the Director’s annual (or more often as appropriate) unclassified testimony, accompanied by a classified annex, if necessary, to Congress on threats to United States national security— (1) a review of countries and regions at risk of atrocity crimes