1. Short title This Act may be cited as the Training Highly Skilled Americans Act of 2018 . 2. STEM education and training (a) Fee Section 214(c)(9) of the Immigration and Nationality Act ( 8 U.S.C. 1184(c)(9) ) is amended— (1) in subparagraph (A), by striking Attorney General and inserting Secretary of Homeland Security ; (2) in subparagraph (C), by striking Fees collected and inserting Except as provided in subparagraph (D), fees collected ; and (3) by inserting after subparagraph (C) the following: (D) An employer required to submit a fee under subparagraph (A) shall submit to the Secretary an additional fee of $1,000, which shall be deposited in the STEM Education and Training Account established under section 286(w). . (b) Use of fee Section 286 of the Immigration and Nationality Act ( 8 U.S.C. 1356 ) is amended by adding at the end the following: (w) STEM education and training account (1) In general There is established in the general fund of the Treasury a separate account, which shall be known as the STEM Education and Training Account . Notwithstanding any other section of this title, there shall be deposited as offsetting receipts into the Account all of the fees collected under section 214(c)(9)(D). (2) Purposes (A) In general The purposes of the STEM Education and Training Account are to enhance the economic competitiveness of the United States by— (i) strengthening STEM education, including in computer science, at all levels; (ii) ensuring that schools have access to well-trained and effective STEM teachers; (iii) supporting efforts to strengthen the elementary and secondary curriculum, including efforts to make courses in computer science more broadly available