1. Short titles This Act may be cited as the Detention Oversight, Not Expansion Act or the DONE Act . 2. Findings Congress makes the following findings: (1) Despite a significant decrease in border apprehensions, the Federal immigrant detention system expanded dramatically between 1994 and 2018, with the average daily population of detained noncitizens increasing from fewer than 7,000 during fiscal year 1994 to 39,322 during fiscal year 2018. This population consisted of increasing numbers of children and women, including pregnant women. (2) U.S. Immigration and Customs Enforcement (referred to in this section as ICE ) inspections of detention facilities are performed by field offices, facility staff, or divisions within ICE headquarters and are not conducted by independent third parties. Since the inspectors are not independent, they often misrepresent conditions inside the facilities and rarely impose consequences for violations. For example, an outside review of 8 facilities concluded that although ICE identified violations of medical standards as contributing factors to deaths in detention, routine ICE detention facility inspections before and even after the deaths failed to acknowledge (and even dismissed) those violations. (3) Multiple Federal oversight bodies, including the Department of Homeland Security’s Office of Inspector General, ICE’s Advisory Committee on Family Residential Centers, and the Government Accountability Office, have documented poor conditions and inhumane detainee treatment, including medical negligence, in immigration detention facilities. (4) Since 2003, more than 170 deaths have been reported in immigration detention facilities, a significant number of which resulted from egregious violations of ICE medical care standards, which were often overlooked during ICE inspections of facilities. (5) The Department of Homeland Security Office for Civil Rights and Civil Liberties and the Office of Inspector General have received formal complaints and numerous allegations of inadequate