; (B) the Energy Frontier Research Centers; (C) the Energy Innovation Hubs; (D) the National Laboratories; and (E) institutions of higher education; and (2) industry. (e) Selection and duration (1) In general The centers selected and established under this section are authorized to carry out activities for a period of 5 years. (2) Reapplication and approval An awardee may reapply for additional, subsequent periods of 5 years. The Director shall approve or disapprove of an application on a competitive, merit-reviewed basis. (3) Termination Consistent with the existing authorities of the Department, the Secretary may terminate an underperforming Center for cause during the performance period. (f) Funding There is authorized to be appropriated to the Department of Energy for each of fiscal years 2019 through 2023, up to $25,000,000 for each Center established under this section, subject to the availability of appropriations. This section shall be carried out using funds otherwise appropriated by law after the date of enactment of this Act.