; and (4) other Federal agencies and departments shall support the activities of the Department of State and United States Agency for International Development as appropriate, with the concurrence of the Secretary of State and the Administrator of the United States Agency for International Development. (c) Initiative elements The initiative required under subsection (a) shall include 10-year plans of action for United States Government activities in each of the priority countries designated pursuant to subsection (c), including development, security, and other assistance activities that are relevant to reducing and addressing the causes of violence, instability, and fragility, including the following activities: (1) Interagency plans for implementation that include processes for coordination among and within relevant Federal departments and agencies. (2) Interagency assessments of the risk factors for violence, instability, and fragility, as well as sources of resilience. (3) Interagency plans to ensure country ownership and the inclusion of appropriate local actors, including governance and civil society entities and organizations led by women, youth, and underrepresented communities, in developing, implementing, monitoring, evaluating, and updating relevant aspects of each priority country plan. (4) Clear, transparent, and measurable political, diplomatic, security, and developmental benchmarks, timetables, and performance metrics for each priority country, with a focus on outcome metrics, including metrics that capture grievances and patterns that cause violence and, where applicable, align with best practice indicators determined by Sustainable Development Goal #16 and the OECD Development Assistance Committee’s Fragility Framework. (5) Interagency plans for monitoring and evaluation, adaptive management, and iterative learning that provide for regular and iterative policy and program adaptations based on monitoring and evaluation findings and other evidence generated in each priority country and across