; (2) to improve the global, regional, and local coordination of relevant international and multilateral development and donor organizations on efforts to reduce and address the causes of violence, instability, and fragility in fragile and violence-affected states; (3) to increase support for foreign assistance programs and activities that reduce and address the causes of violence, instability, and fragility, including programs intended to improve the indicators described in section 4(f); (4) to increase United States support for the research and development of effective approaches to reduce and address the causes of violence, instability, and fragility; and (5) to improve the monitoring, evaluation, learning, and adaptation tools and authorities for relevant United States Government departments and agencies working to reduce and address the causes of violence, instability, and fragility. 4. Global Initiative to Reduce Global Fragility and Violence (a) Initiative Not later than 180 days after the date of the enactment of this Act, the Secretary of State and Administrator of the United States Agency for International Development, in coordination with the Secretary of Defense and the heads of other relevant Federal departments and agencies, shall develop and submit to the appropriate congressional committees a 10-year interagency initiative to be referred to as the Global Initiative to Reduce Fragility and Violence , relating to reducing and addressing the causes of violence, instability, and fragility in no less than six priority countries. (b) Agency and department roles and responsibilities With respect to the Global Initiative to Reduce Fragility and Violence required under subsection (a)— (1) the Department of State shall be the overall lead for establishing United States foreign policy and advancing diplomatic and political efforts; (2) the United States Agency for International Development shall be the lead implementing agency for non-security programs