; and (2) methods to improve the applicable programs by establishing program goals or increasing collaboration to reduce any potential overlap or duplication, taking into account— (A) the 2011 report of the Government Accountability Office entitled Federal Initiatives for the NonFederal Sector Could Benefit from More Interagency Collaboration ; and (B) the report of the Government Accountability Office entitled 2012 Annual Report: Opportunities to Reduce Duplication, Overlap and Fragmentation, Achieve Savings, and Enhance Revenue . (d) Analyses Not later than January 1, 2018, the Comptroller General, in consultation with the agency heads described in clauses (i) through (xi) of subsection (a)(2)(B), shall identify— (1) which applicable programs were specifically authorized by Congress