; (2) actions or policies that undermine efforts to promote economic reconstruction and political reform in Iraq; and (3) actions that obstruct the delivery or distribution of humanitarian assistance to, or access to such assistance by, the people of Iraq or Syria. (b) Determinations (1) In general The President shall, not later than 45 days after the date of the enactment of this Act, determine whether any Iranian person, Syrian person, or Russian person has engaged in activities described in section 102(a). (2) Determinations with respect to certain persons In making determinations under paragraph (1), the President shall make a determination with respect to whether each of the following has engaged in activities described in section 102(a): (A) The Supreme Leader of Iran. (B) The President of Iran. (C) Members of the Council of Guardians of Iran. (D) Members of the Expediency Council of Iran. (E) The Minister of Intelligence and Security of Iran. (F) The Commander of the Iran’s Revolutionary Guard Corps. (G) The Minister of Defense of Iran. (H) Members of Iran’s Revolutionary Guard Corps. (I) The President of Syria. (J) The Minister of Defense of Syria. (K) The President of the Russian Federation. (L) The Prime Minister of the Russian Federation. (M) The Minister of Defense of the Russian Federation. (3) Effect of determination If the President determines a person has engaged in activities described in section 102(a), the President shall, subject to the waiver authority provided under section 102(c), impose the sanctions described in section 102(b) with respect to that person. (4) Report (A) In general The President shall submit to the appropriate congressional committees a report on the determinations made under paragraph (1) that includes— (i) the reasons for those determinations; (ii) an identification of the persons that have engaged in activities described in section 102(a)