1. Short title This Act may be cited as the Low-Income Solar Act . 2. Loan and grant program for solar installations in low-income and underserved areas (a) Definitions In this section: (1) Administrative expenses The term administrative expenses has such meaning as may be established by the Secretary. (2) Community solar facility The term community solar facility means a community-based distributed photovoltaic solar electricity generating facility that, as determined by the Secretary— (A) is owned by a subscriber organization; (B) has a nameplate rating of 2 megawatts or less; (C) is located in or near a community of subscribers to whom the beneficial use of the electricity generated by the facility belongs; and (D) reserves not less than 25 percent of the quantity of electricity generated by the facility for low-income households that are subscribers to the facility. (3) Eligible entity The term eligible entity means— (A) a low-income household; (B) a unit of State, territorial, or local government; (C) an Indian tribe; (D) a Native Hawaiian community-based organization; (E) a rural community (as defined in section 343(a) of the Consolidated Farm and Rural Development Act ( 7 U.S.C. 1991(a) )); (F) any other national or regional entity that— (i) deploys a safe, high-quality photovoltaic solar electricity generating facility for consumers under a model that maximizes energy savings to those consumers; and (ii) has experience, as determined by the Secretary, installing solar systems using a job training or community volunteer-based installation model; and (G) for the loan program only, in addition to entities described in subsections (A) through (F), a private entity that— (i) deploys a safe, high-quality photovoltaic solar electricity generating facility for consumers under a model that maximizes energy savings to those consumers