1. FINRA relief fund (a) Definitions In this Act: (1) Bank The term bank means— (A) a banking institution organized under the laws of the United States; (B) a member bank of the Federal Reserve System; (C) any other banking institution— (i) whether incorporated or not, doing business under the laws of any State or of the United States, a substantial portion of the business of which consists of receiving deposits or exercising fiduciary powers similar to those permitted to national banks under the authority of the Comptroller of the Currency pursuant to the first section of the Act entitled An Act to place authority over the trust powers of national banks in the Comptroller of the Currency , approved September 28, 1962 ( 12 U.S.C. 92a ); (ii) supervised and examined by a State or Federal authority having supervision over banks; and (iii) that is not operated for the purpose of evading the provisions of that Act; and (D) a receiver, conservator, or other liquidating agent of any institution or firm described in subparagraph (A), (B), or (C). (2) Broker The term broker — (A) means any individual, corporation, partnership, association, joint stock company, business trust, unincorporated organization, or any other legal entity engaged in the business effecting transactions in securities for the account of others; (B) has been admitted to membership in FINRA; and (C) is not a bank. (3) Brokerage firm The term brokerage firm means any broker or dealer admitted to membership in FINRA. (4) FINRA The term FINRA means the Financial Industry Regulatory Authority. (5) Relief fund The term relief fund means the relief fund that FINRA is required to establish under subsection (b). (b) Fund established FINRA shall establish a relief fund that shall be used to provide an investor with the full value of an arbitration award that— (1) was issued in favor of the investor against a brokerage firm or a broker regulated by FINRA; (2) was confirmed in a court of competent jurisdiction in a final order that is not appealable