; or (2) limit, impede, or preclude a State’s ability to collaborate or participate in a reciprocity agreement to permit an institution within such State to meet any other State’s authorization requirements for out-of-State institutions. . 102. Institutions outside the United States Part A of title I ( 20 U.S.C. 1001 et seq.) is further amended by striking section 102 ( 20 U.S.C. 1002 ) and inserting the following: 102. Institutions outside the United States (a) Institutions outside the United States (1) In general Only for purposes of part D or E of title IV, the term institution of higher education includes an institution outside the United States (referred to in this part as a foreign institution ) that is comparable to an institution of higher education as defined in section 101 and has been approved by the Secretary for purposes of part D or E of title IV, consistent with the requirements of section 452(d). (2) Qualifications Only for the purposes of students receiving aid under title IV, an institution of higher education may not qualify as a foreign institution under paragraph (1), unless such institution— (A) is legally authorized to provide an educational program beyond secondary education by the education ministry (or comparable agency) of the country in which the institution is located; (B) is not located in a State; (C) except as provided with respect to clinical training offered by the institution under 600.55(h)(1), section 600.56(b), or section 600.57(a)(2) of title 34, Code of Federal Regulations (as in effect pursuant to subsection (b))— (i) does not offer any portion of an educational program in the United States to students who are citizens of the United States; (ii) has no written arrangements with an institution or organization located in the United States under which students enrolling at the foreign institution would take courses from an institution located in the United States