1. Short title This Act may be cited as the Commission to Verify Iranian Nuclear Compliance Act . 2. Commission to Verify Iranian Nuclear Compliance (a) Establishment There is established in the legislative branch the Commission to Verify Iranian Nuclear Compliance (hereafter in this Act referred to as the Commission ). (b) Functions and duties The Commission shall— (1) continually verify that the Islamic Republic of Iran is complying with its obligations and commitments under the Joint Comprehensive Plan of Action (hereafter in this Act referred to as the JCPOA) ; (2) continually assess the adequacy of the safeguards and other control mechanisms and other assurances contained in the JCPOA with respect to Iran’s nuclear program to ensure Iran’s activities permitted thereunder are not being used to further any nuclear-related military or nuclear explosive purpose, including for any research on or development of any nuclear explosive device or any other nuclear-related military purpose; (3) continually assess the capacity and capability of the International Atomic Energy Agency (IAEA) to effectively implement the verification regime required by or related to the JCPOA, including whether the IAEA has sufficient access to investigate suspicious sites or allegations of covert nuclear-related activities and whether it has the required funding, manpower, and authority to administer the verification regime required by or related to the JCPOA