; (hh) section 1590(a) of such title (relating to trafficking with respect to peonage, slavery, involuntary servitude, or forced labor); (ii) section 1591(a) of such title (relating to sex trafficking of children or by force, fraud, or coercion); (jj) section 2241(a) of such title (relating to aggravated sexual abuse by force or threat); or (kk) section 2242 of such title (relating to sexual abuse); (II) that would constitute torture (as defined in section 2340(1) of title 18, United States Code); (III) that would constitute cruel or inhuman treatment, as described in section 2441(d)(1)(B) of such title; (IV) that would constitute performing biological experiments, as described in section 2441(d)(1)(C) of such title; (V) that would constitute mutilation or maiming, as described in section 2441(d)(1)(E) of such title; or (VI) that would constitute intentionally causing serious bodily injury, as described in section 2441(d)(1)(F) of such title. (vi) Superior commander In this subparagraph— (I) the term superior commander means— (aa) a military commander or a person with effective control of military forces or an armed group; (bb) who knew or should have known that a subordinate or someone under his or her effective control is committing acts described in subsection (a), is about to commit such acts, or had committed such acts; and (cc) who fails to take the necessary and reasonable measures to prevent such acts or, for acts that have been committed, to punish the perpetrators of such acts; (II) the term systematic means the commission of a series of acts following a regular pattern and occurring in an organized, non-random manner