; and (2) the Committee on Armed Services, the Committee on Foreign Affairs, and the Committee on the Judiciary of the House of Representatives. 1253. Report on Arctic strategies (a) In general Not later than 180 days after the date of the enactment of this Act, the Secretary of the Army, the Secretary of the Navy, and the Secretary of the Air Force shall submit to the congressional defense committees a report on the strategy of the Army, the Navy and the Marine Corps, and the Air Force, respectively, for the Arctic region. (b) Elements The report required by subsection (a) shall include the following: (1) A description of the specific means by which each Armed Force, including regular components, the National Guard, and the Reserves, will— (A) enhance the capability of the Armed Forces to defend the homeland and exercise sovereignty; (B) strengthen deterrence at home and abroad; (C) strengthen alliances and partnerships; (D) preserve freedom of the seas in the Arctic; (E) engage public, private, and international partners to improve domain awareness in the Arctic; (F) develop Department of Defense Arctic infrastructure and capabilities consistent with changing conditions and needs; (G) provide support to civil authorities, as directed; (H) partner with other departments, agencies, and countries to support human and environmental security