; (8) has halted the development and deployment of ballistic and cruise missiles; (9) is taking verifiable steps to remove from positions of authority within the intelligence and security services as well as the military those individuals who were in a position of authority or responsibility during the conflict or who are in a position of authority or responsibility during a transition and who under the authority of their position are implicated in or complicit in the torture, extrajudicial killing, or execution of civilians, to include those who were involved in decision making or execution of plans to use chemical weapons; (10) is making verifiable progress of reforming the Syrian military and security services so as to minimize the Government of Syria’s reliance on Iran and Iranian proxy forces to act on behalf or in support of Syria; and (11) is in the process of organizing the safe, unfettered and voluntary return of Syrian refugees and internally displaced persons to their homes so that Syrians may return without fear of retribution by the Government of Syria or associated forces. (c) Recertifications Not later than 90 days after the date on which the President submits to the appropriate congressional committees an initial certification under subsection (b), and every 90 days thereafter through September 30, 2022— (1) the President shall submit to the appropriate congressional committees a recertification that the conditions described in subsection (b) are continuing to be met; or (2) if the President is unable to make such a recertification, the President shall submit to the appropriate congressional committees a report that contains— (A) the reasons for which the President is unable to make such a recertification