; and (B) award open source dividend prizes for contributions that significantly advance the field of antibiotic research with openly sourced materials, technology, data, and knowledge. (2) Award amount requirements No more than 5 percent of the amount available in the Antibiotics Prize Fund shall be dedicated to open source dividend prizes. (d) Criteria and structure of prizes (1) Establishment of criteria Not later than 120 days after the date of enactment of the Affordable Medications Act , the Director of NIH shall establish criteria for the selection of recipients and eligibility of persons for prizes under this section and criteria for determining the amounts of such prizes, through notice and comment rulemaking. (2) Considerations in establishing criteria for qualifying products In establishing the criteria for selection of recipients and amounts of prizes under paragraph (1), the Director of NIH, in consultation with other agencies as appropriate, shall consider the following: (A) The number of patients in the United States and in other countries who would benefit from the qualifying product that treats a serious or life-threatening bacterial infection, and the number of patients in the United States and in other countries projected to benefit during the upcoming 10-year period. (B) Whether the qualifying product treats, or has the potential to treat, a serious or life-threatening bacterial infection for which no other treatment is currently available or for which there is a high threat of resistance to existing treatments. (C) The incremental and additional therapeutic benefit to human in the United States and other countries of the qualifying product as compared to other treatments available to treat the bacterial infection, evaluating the incremental therapeutic benefit in comparison to treatments that were not recently developed. (D) The transmissibility of the bacterial infection the qualifying product would treat, and barriers to prevention of that infection. (E) The extent to which knowledge, data,