; or (B) 20 percent of voting-age population of the State or political subdivision, as the case may be. (4) Changes in documentation or qualifications to vote Any change to requirements for documentation or proof of identity to vote such that the requirements will exceed or be more stringent than the requirements for voting that are described in section 303(b) of the Help America Vote Act of 2002 ( 52 U.S.C. 21083(b) ) or any change to the requirements for documentation or proof of identity to register to vote that will exceed or be more stringent than such requirements under State law on the day before the date of enactment of the Voting Rights Advancement Act of 2018. (5) Changes to multilingual voting materials Any change that reduces multilingual voting materials or alters the manner in which such materials are provided or distributed, where no similar reduction or alteration occurs in materials provided in English for such election. (6) Changes that reduce, consolidate, or relocate voting locations Any change that reduces, consolidates, or relocates voting locations, including early, absentee, and election-day voting locations— (A) in 1 or more census tracts wherein 2 or more language minority groups or racial groups each represent 20 percent or more of the voting-age population of the political subdivision