1. Short title This Act may be cited as the Low-Income Sewer and Water Assistance Program Act of 2017 . 2. Low-income sewer and water assistance pilot program Title I of the Federal Water Pollution Control Act ( 33 U.S.C. 1251 et seq.) is amended by adding at the end the following: 124. Low-income sewer and water assistance pilot program (a) Establishment The Administrator shall establish a pilot program to award grants to not fewer than 10 eligible entities to assist low-income households in maintaining access to sanitation services. (b) Report Not later than one year after the date of enactment of this section, the Administrator shall submit to Congress a report on the results of the program established under this section. (c) Definitions In this section: (1) Eligible entity The term eligible entity means a municipality, or a public entity that owns or operates a public water system, that is affected by a consent decree relating to compliance with this Act. (2) Household The term household means any individual or group of individuals who are living together as one economic unit. (3) Low-income household (A) In general The term low-income household means a household— (i) in which one or more individuals are receiving— (I) assistance under a State program funded under part A of title IV of the Social Security Act; (II) supplemental security income payments under title XVI of the Social Security Act; (III) supplemental nutrition assistance program benefits under the Food and Nutrition Act of 2008; or (IV) payments under section 1315, 1521, 1541, or 1542 of title 38, United States Code, or under section 306 of the Veterans' and Survivors' Pension Improvement Act of 1978; or (ii) that has an income determined by the State in which the eligible entity is located to not exceed the greater of— (I) an amount equal to 150 percent of the poverty level for the State