1. Short title This Act may be cited as the Drug Testing for Welfare Recipients Act . 2. Drug screening and testing under State programs for temporary assistance for needy families (a) Prohibition Section 408(a) of the Social Security Act ( 42 U.S.C. 608(a) ) is amended by adding at the end the following: (13) No assistance for individuals who fail drug screening or testing or are not screened or tested for drug use (A) In General A State to which a grant is made under section 403 shall not use any part of the grant to provide assistance for an individual who has attained 18 years of age, unless, before receipt of the assistance— (i) the State makes a determination, in a manner the State considers appropriate, of whether the individual has or has not been arrested for a drug-related offense during the 5-year period immediately preceding the date on which the determination is made; (ii) in the case of an individual who is determined by the State to have been arrested for a drug-related offense during the 5-year period provided in clause (i), the individual tests negative for not less than 1 controlled substance, as specified by the State, in such manner and at such times as the State determines to be appropriate; and (iii) in the case of an individual who is determined by the State not to have been arrested for a drug-related offense during the 5-year period provided in clause (i), the individual— (I) completes substance abuse screening in such manner and at such times as the State considers appropriate; and (II) (aa) is determined pursuant to such screening not to have a high risk of abuse of a controlled substance