oversee operations in one or more correctional facilities. (b) Applicability to Federal Bureau of Prisons The national standards referred to in subsection (a) shall apply to the Federal Bureau of Prisons immediately upon adoption of the final rule under subsection (a)(1). (c) Eligibility for Federal funds (1) In general Beginning in the second fiscal year that begins after the date on which the Attorney General issues the final rule under subsection (a)(1), in order to be eligible to receive a grant under a program identified by the Attorney General under paragraph (2), the chief executive of a State or unit of local government seeking such a grant shall submit to the Attorney general a certification that the State or local government has adopted, and is in full compliance with the national standards described in subsection (a)(1). (2) Covered grant programs The Attorney General shall identify grant programs carried out by the Department of Justice which provide funding to States and units of local government for the construction, maintenance, or operation of correctional facilities, and make a list of such programs publicly available. 5. Definitions For purposes of this Act, the following definitions shall apply: (1) Attorney General The term Attorney General means the Attorney General of the United States. (2) Commission The term Commission means the National Solitary Confinement Study and Reform Commission established under section 3 of this Act. (3) Long-term The term long-term means any period lasting more than 30 days, consecutive or nonconsecutive, in any 45-day period. (4) Qualified mental health professional The term qualified mental health professional means a psychiatrist, psychologist, psychiatric social worker, licensed professional counselor, psychiatric nurse, or another individual who, by virtue of education, credentials, and experience, is permitted by law to evaluate and provide mental health care. (5) Serious mental illness The term serious mental illness means a substantial disorder that— (A)