; or (ii) 85 percent of the average of the marketing year average price of the covered commodity for the most recent 5 crop years, excluding each of the crop years with the highest and lowest marketing year average price. (8) Extra long staple cotton The term extra long staple cotton means cotton that— (A) is produced from pure strain varieties of the barbadense species or any hybrid of the species, or other similar types of extra long staple cotton, designated by the Secretary, having characteristics needed for various end uses for which United States upland cotton is not suitable and grown in irrigated cotton-growing regions of the United States designated by the Secretary or other areas designated by the Secretary as suitable for the production of the varieties or types; and (B) is ginned on a roller-type gin or, if authorized by the Secretary, ginned on another type gin for experimental purposes. (9) Marketing year average price The term marketing year average price means the national average market price received by producers during the 12-month marketing year for a covered commodity, as determined by the Secretary. (10) Medium grain rice The term medium grain rice includes short grain rice and temperate japonica rice. (11) Other oilseed The term other oilseed means a crop of sunflower seed, rapeseed, canola, safflower, flaxseed, mustard seed, crambe, sesame seed, or any oilseed designated by the Secretary. (12) Payment acres The term payment acres , with respect to the provision of price loss coverage payments and agriculture risk coverage payments, means the number of acres determined for a farm under section 1114. (13) Payment yield The term payment yield , for a farm for a covered commodity— (A) means the yield used to make payments pursuant to section 1116 of the Agricultural Act of 2014 ( 7 U.S.C. 9016 )