the Federal Food, Drug, and Cosmetic Act, as added by subsection (a), shall take effect on the date that is 1 year after the date of enactment of this Act. 107. Coal tar chemicals Chapter VI of the Federal Food, Drug, and Cosmetic Act ( 21 U.S.C. 361 et seq.), as amended by section 106, is further amended by adding at the end the following: 615. Coal tar chemicals Specific chemicals in coal tar hair dyes may be selected and reviewed under section 608. . 108. Animal testing alternatives Chapter VI of the Federal Food, Drug, and Cosmetic Act ( 21 U.S.C. 361 et seq.), as amended by section 107, is further amended by adding the following: 616. Animal testing alternatives (a) In general To minimize the use of animal testing for safety of cosmetic ingredients, non-functional constituents, and finished cosmetic products, the Food and Drug Administration shall— (1) encourage the use of alternative testing methods that provide information that is equivalent or superior in scientific quality to the animal testing method to— (A) not involve the use of an animal to test a chemical substance for safe use in cosmetics