; 50 U.S.C. 1541 note), or reporting of sensitive military cyber activities or operations required by section 130j of this title. (f) Definitions In this section: (1) The term clandestine military activity or operation in cyberspace means a military activity or operation carried out in cyberspace, or associated preparatory actions, authorized by the President or the Secretary that— (A) is marked by, held in, or conducted with secrecy, where the intent is that the activity or operation will not be apparent or acknowledged publicly; and (B) is to be carried out— (i) as part of a military operation plan approved by the President or the Secretary in anticipation of hostilities or as directed by the President or the Secretary against— (I) adversaries (as defined by the National Security Strategy); or (II) other emergent national security threats; (ii) to deter, safeguard, or defend against attacks or malicious cyber activities against the United States or Department of Defense information, networks, systems, installations, facilities, or other assets; or (iii) in support of other information related capabilities such as military deception and psychological operations. (2) The term foreign power has the meaning given such term in section 101 of the Foreign Intelligence Surveillance Act of 1978 ( 50 U.S.C. 1801 ). (3) The term United States person has the meaning given such term in such section.