; and (ii) in subparagraph (A)— (I) by striking for the immediately preceding fiscal year and inserting for either of the 2 immediately preceding fiscal years ; and (II) by striking 2008 and inserting 2018 ; and (B) in paragraph (6), by amending subparagraph (A) to read as follows: (A) In general The amounts described in this paragraph are the following amounts that are payable to an entity for activities described in this section or section 319C–2: (i) For no more than 1 of each of the first 2 fiscal years immediately following a fiscal year in which an entity experienced a failure described in subparagraph (A) or (B) of paragraph (5), an amount equal to 10 percent of the amount the entity was eligible to receive for the respective fiscal year. (ii) For no more than 1 of the first 2 fiscal years immediately following the third consecutive fiscal year in which an entity experienced such a failure, in lieu of applying clause (i), an amount equal to 15 percent of the amount the entity was eligible to receive for the respective fiscal year. . (2) Effective date The amendments made by paragraph (1) shall apply with respect to cooperative agreements awarded on or after the date of enactment of this Act. (c) Partnership for State and regional hospital preparedness to improve surge capacity Section 319C–2 ( 42 U.S.C. 247d–3b ) is amended— (1) in subsection (a)— (A) by inserting , acting through the Assistant Secretary for Preparedness and Response, after The Secretary ; and (B) by striking preparedness for public health emergencies and inserting preparedness for, and response to, public health emergencies in accordance with subsection (c) ; (2) in subsection (b)(1)(A)— (A) by striking partnership consisting of and inserting coalition that includes ; (B) in clause (ii), by striking ; and and inserting a semicolon; and (C) by adding at the end the following: (iv) one or more emergency medical service organizations or emergency management organizations; and