; (6) recognize that the actions of the Government of the People’s Republic of China in the Xinjiang Uighur Autonomous Region are inherently linked with its One Belt One Road Initiative, as well as its Strike Hard Campaign; and (7) engage all appropriate instruments of United States influence to combat gross violations of human rights in the Xinjiang Uighur Autonomous Region, penalize entities and persons that facilitate such violations within the Xinjiang Uighur Autonomous Region, including the mass arbitrary detention of Turkic Muslims, and deter policies or activities of the People’s Republic of China, or agents thereof, that seek to constrain the freedom of speech or religion of members of Turkic Muslim communities globally. 3. Political re-education and mass arbitrary detention (a) Advocacy with Chinese authorities The Secretary of State, in meetings with representatives of the Government of the People’s Republic of China, should urge— (1) the release of all persons detained in the Xinjiang Uighur Autonomous Region of the People’s Republic of China on the basis of their religion, ethnicity, or actual or perceived political views; (2) an end to the practice of political re-education or mass arbitrary detention practices derivative thereof