the Secretary shall rank the institutions according to the percentages determined under subparagraph (A). (ii) Threshold mark For academic year 2017–2018 and for each succeeding academic year, the Secretary shall determine, based on the rankings under this subparagraph, the percentage, determined under subparagraph (A), at which and above which marks the top 95 percent of those institutions ranked. (C) Floor reached (i) Floor mark For academic year 2017–2018, the Secretary shall determine, based on the rankings under subparagraph (B)(i) for such academic year, the percentage, determined under subparagraph (A), at which and above which marks the top 90 percent of those institutions ranked. (ii) Comparison of threshold mark to floor mark If the threshold mark determined under subparagraph (B)(ii) for an academic year is at or above the floor mark determined under clause (i), no institution shall be subject to the provisions of paragraph (3) for such academic year. (3) Consequences of low ranking (A) Notification (i) In general (I) In general Subject to paragraph (2)(C)(ii), for academic year 2017–2018 and for each succeeding academic year, the Secretary shall notify each institution of higher education that is in the bottom 5 percent of those institutions ranked under paragraph (2)(B)— (aa) that the institution is in such bottom 5 percent of those institutions ranked