; (iii) whether the use of the System results in wrongful adverse actions or discrimination based upon a prohibited factor against citizens or nationals of the United States or individuals who have employment authorized status; and (iv) the security, integrity, and privacy of the System. (C) Procedures The Secretary— (i) shall create processes to provide an individual with direct access to the individual's case history in the System, including— (I) the identities of all persons or entities that have queried the individual through the System; (II) the date of each such query; and (III) the System response for each such query; and (ii) in consultation with the Commissioner, shall develop— (I) protocols to notify an individual, in a timely manner through the use of electronic correspondence or mail, that a query for the individual has been processed through the System; or (II) a process for the individual to submit additional queries to the System or notify the Secretary of potential identity fraud. (2) Participation requirements (A) Federal Government Except as provided in subparagraph (B), all agencies and departments in the executive, legislative, or judicial branches of the Federal Government shall participate in the System beginning on the earlier of— (i) the date of the enactment of the E–Verify System Act of 2018, to the extent required under section 402(e)(1) of the Illegal Immigration Reform and Immigrant Responsibility Act of 1996 (division C of Public Law 104–208 ; 8 U.S.C. 1324a ) and as already implemented by each agency or department