1. Short title This Act may be cited as the Invasive Fish and Wildlife Prevention Act . 2. Purpose The purpose of this Act is to establish an improved regulatory process to prevent the introduction and establishment in the United States of any injurious wildlife that is likely to cause— (1) economic or environmental harm; or (2) harm to— (A) humans; or (B) animal health. 3. Definitions In this Act: (1) Approved wildlife sanctuary The term approved wildlife sanctuary means a sanctuary that— (A) provides care for wildlife species; and (B) is a corporation that— (i) is— (I) exempt from taxation under section 501(a) of the Internal Revenue Code of 1986; and (II) described in sections 501(c)(3) and 170(b)(1)(A)(vi) of that Code; (ii) does not— (I) commercially trade in any animal regulated under this Act, including any offspring, part, or byproduct of any animal regulated under this Act; or (II) propagate any animal regulated under this Act; and (iii) meets additional criteria, as the Director determines necessary and consistent with the purpose of this Act. (2) Director The term Director means the Director of the United States Fish and Wildlife Service. (3) Fund The term Fund means the Injurious Wildlife Prevention Fund established under section 13(a). (4) Import The term import means to bring, introduce, or attempt to bring or introduce into any place that is subject to the jurisdiction of the United States, notwithstanding the meaning of the term under the customs law of the United States. (5) Indian tribe The term Indian tribe has the meaning given the term in section 4 of the Indian Self-Determination and Education Assistance Act ( 25 U.S.C. 5304 ). (6) Injurious wildlife taxon or taxa (A) In general The term injurious wildlife taxon or taxa means any family, genus, species, subspecies, or hybrid of nonnative wildlife that is determined by the Director to be injurious in the United States to— (i) a human being; (ii) an interest of— (I) agriculture; (II) horticulture; or (III) forestry