; or (2) it was manufactured by an e-liquid or personal electronic vaporizer manufacturer that does not have a certification in effect as required by section 1004(c). (c) Misbranding An e-liquid or personal electronic vaporizer shall be treated as misbranded if its labeling (as such term is defined in section 201 with respect to drugs) is in noncompliance with the standards under section 1004(b) in violation of an order issued under section 1004(e). (d) Penalties Any person who violates a provision of subsection (a) shall be imprisoned not more than 3 years, fined not more than $10,000 (notwithstanding section 3571(e) of title 18, United States Code) for each day on which the violation continues, or both. 1004. Standards for the manufacturing of e-liquids and personal electronic vaporizers