; (II) a solid surface; (III) enclosed (by a fence or other structure); (IV) properly controlled for the safety of the dogs; and (V) at least two times the space required for a dog under subparagraph (A)(iii); or (ii) if the dealer obtains a certification from the attending veterinarian stating that the dog should not have unfettered access to an outdoor exercise area for a specific medical reason, an alternative and appropriate exercise plan prescribed by the veterinarian for the dog that meets the requirements under section 3.8a of title 9, Code of Federal Regulations; (E) for at least 30 minutes each day of meaningful socialization with humans and compatible dogs that— (i) includes positive interaction with a human such as petting, stroking, grooming, feeding, playing with, exercising, or other touching of the dog that is beneficial to the well-being of the dog; and (ii) does not include time spent in veterinary care; (F) that each dog receive adequate veterinary care, including— (i) a hands-on examination by a licensed veterinarian at least once each year; (ii) core vaccinations recommended by the current version of the American Animal Hospital Association Canine Vaccination Guidelines; and (iii) medications to prevent intestinal parasites, heartworm disease, fleas, and ticks that are approved by a licensed veterinarian for canine use; (G) for safe breeding practices, including— (i) a screening program for known prevalent inheritable diseases that may be disabling or likely to significantly affect the lifespan or quality of life of the offspring; (ii) prohibiting breeding, unless each dog bred is free from health conditions that may be disabling to, or likely to significantly affect the lifespan or quality of life of, the offspring (as documented by a licensed veterinarian upon examination); (iii) prohibiting the breeding of a female dog— (I) to produce more than two litters in any 18-month period; or (II) more than 6 litters in that dog’s lifetime