; and (II) associated with terrorist activity, unless information exists that demonstrates that the application of secondary screening to such individual is not necessary. (2) NICS Solely for purposes of sections 922(t) (1), (2), (5), and (6) of title 18, United States Code, and section 103(g) of Public Law 103–159 ( 34 U.S.C. 40901(g) ), a denial by the Attorney General under paragraph (1) shall be treated as equivalent to a determination that receipt of a firearm would violate subsection (g) or (n) of section 922 of title 18, United States Code. During the 3-business-day period beginning when a licensee under chapter 44 of title 18, United States Code, contacts the national instant criminal background check system established under section 103 of Public Law 103–159 ( 34 U.S.C. 40901 ), and notwithstanding section 922(t)(2) of title 18, United States Code, the Attorney General may delay assigning a unique identification number to a transfer of a firearm in order to determine whether the transferee or applicant meets the requirements under paragraph (1). (b) Notification of prospective firearms and explosives transfers to known or suspected terrorist The Attorney General and Federal, State, and local law enforcement shall be immediately notified, as appropriate, of any request to transfer a firearm or explosive to a person who is, or within the previous 5 years was, identified in the Terrorist Screening Database maintained by the Terrorist Screening Center of the Federal Bureau of Investigation. (c) Review of denial (1) Remedial procedures and petition for review (A) In general An individual who is a citizen or lawful permanent resident of the United States and who seeks to challenge a denial by the Attorney General under subsection (a)(1) may— (i) pursue the remedial procedures under section 103(g) of Public Law 103–159 ( 34 U.S.C. 40901(g) )