; and (B) includes the Federal Election Commission; (2) the term data means recorded information, regardless of form or the media on which the data is recorded; (3) the term data asset means a collection of data elements or data sets that may be grouped together; (4) the term Director means the Director of the Office of Management and Budget; (5) the term Enterprise Data Inventory means the data inventory developed and maintained pursuant to section 3563; (6) the terms information resources management , information system , and information technology have the meanings given those terms in section 3502; (7) the term machine-readable means a format in which information or data can be easily processed by a computer without human intervention while ensuring no semantic meaning is lost; (8) the term metadata means structural or descriptive information about data such as content, format, source, rights, accuracy, provenance, frequency, periodicity, granularity, publisher or responsible party, contact information, method of collection, and other descriptions; (9) the term nonpublic data asset — (A) means a data asset that may not be made available to the public for privacy, security, confidentiality, regulation, or other reasons as determined by law; and (B) includes data provided by contractors that is protected by contract, license, patent, trademark, copyright, confidentiality, regulation, or other restriction; (10) the term open Government data asset means a data asset maintained by the Federal Government that is— (A) machine-readable; (B) available in an open format; (C) not encumbered by restrictions that would impede use or reuse; and (D) based on an underlying open standard that is maintained by a standards organization; (11) the term open license means a legal guarantee applied to a public data asset that the data asset is made available— (A) at no cost to the public; and (B) with no restrictions on copying, publishing, distributing, transmitting, citing, or adapting