; and (2) in the case of a second or subsequent violation under this section, be fined under this title, imprisoned for not more than 10 years, or both. . (c) Regulations The Attorney General and Secretary of Homeland Security, in consultation with the Secretary of the Interior, shall prescribe such rules and regulations as are necessary and appropriate to carry out the amendments made by this section. (d) Technical and conforming amendment The table of sections for chapter 53 of title 18, United States Code, is amended by adding at the end the following: 1171. Illegal exportation of Native American cultural heritage. . 3. Definitions In this Act: (1) Indian tribe The term Indian tribe has the meaning given the term in section 2 of the Native American Graves Protection and Repatriation Act ( 25 U.S.C. 3001 ). (2) Native American The term Native American has the meaning given the term in section 2 of the Native American Graves Protection and Repatriation Act ( 25 U.S.C. 3001 ). (3) Native Hawaiian organization The term Native Hawaiian organization has the meaning given the term in section 2 of the Native American Graves Protection and Repatriation Act ( 25 U.S.C. 3001 ). (4) Secretary The term Secretary means the Secretary of the Interior. (5) Tangible cultural heritage The term tangible cultural heritage means— (A) Native American human remains