; and (2) by adding at the end the following new subsection: (k) Time-Limited disability benefits (1) In the case of an individual who files an application for disability insurance benefits under this section or for monthly benefits under section 202 by reason of being under a disability for any month that begins on or after the date that is 1 year after the date of the enactment of the Social Security Disability Insurance Return to Work Act of 2017 , is determined to be under a disability, and is classified by the Commissioner of Social Security as medical improvement expected or medical improvement likely , the termination month applicable to the individual shall be— (A) if the individual has been classified as medical improvement expected , the 23rd month following the first month after the individual's waiting period (as defined in subsection (c)(2)); or (B) if the individual has been classified as medical improvement likely , the 59th month following the first month after the individual's waiting period (as so defined). (2) (A) (i) For purposes of this paragraph, the term timely reapplication means an application for disability insurance benefits under this section or for monthly benefits under section 202 by reason of being under a disability that is submitted— (I) by an individual who is a recipient of such benefits