; and (B) the Committee on Natural Resources of the House of Representatives . (2) Council The term Council means any Regional Fishery Management Council established under section 302 of the Magnuson-Stevens Fishery Conservation and Management Act ( 16 U.S.C. 1852 ). (3) Limited access privilege program The term limited access privilege program means a program that meets the requirements of section 303A of the Magnuson-Stevens Fishery Conservation and Management Act ( 16 U.S.C. 1853a ). (4) Mixed-use fishery The term mixed-used fishery means a Federal fishery in which two or more of the following occur: (A) Recreational fishing. (B) Charter fishing. (C) Commercial fishing. I Conservation and management 101. Process for allocation review for South Atlantic and Gulf of Mexico mixed-Use fisheries (a) Study of allocations in mixed-Use fisheries Not later than 60 days after the date of enactment of this Act, the Secretary of Commerce shall enter into an arrangement with the National Academy of Sciences to conduct a study of South Atlantic and Gulf of Mexico mixed-use fisheries— (1) to provide guidance to each applicable Council on criteria that could be used for allocating fishing privileges, including consideration of the conservation and socioeconomic benefits of the commercial, recreational, and charter components of a fishery, in the preparation of a fishery management plan; (2) to identify sources of information that could reasonably support the use of such criteria in allocation decisions