1. Short title This Act may be cited as the Prevent Crime and Terrorism Act of 2018 . 2. Prohibition on removal of certain items under categories I, II, and III of the United States Munitions List (a) In general Section 38(f)(1) of the Arms Export Control Act ( 22 U.S.C. 2778(f)(1) ) is amended— (1) by striking (f)(1) The President and inserting (f)(1)(A) The President ; (2) in the third sentence, by striking The President and inserting Subject to subparagraph (B), the President ; and (3) by adding at the end the following: (B) (i) The President may not remove any item described in clause (ii) for purposes of transferring the item to or controlling the item under any portion of the Commerce Control List of dual-use items in the Export Administration Regulations (as such term is defined by subsection (k)(3)). (ii) The items described in this clause are items included in category I, II, or III of the United States Munitions List, as in effect on January 10, 2017, and designated as— (I) significant military equipment; (II) components, parts, accessories, or attachments of significant military equipment; (III) flame throwers specifically designed or modified for military application; or (IV) apparatus or devices for launching or delivering ordnance. . (b) Effective date The amendments made by subsection (a) take effect on the date of the enactment of this Act and apply with respect to items controlled under category I, II, or III of the United States Munitions List on or after such date of enactment.