; and (2) take effective action against those knowingly engaging in, encouraging, supporting, ordering, controlling, directing, facilitating, enabling, or otherwise being complicit in such violations of international law or attempts to commit such violations. 4. United Nations Security Council The President should direct the United States Permanent Representative to the United Nations to use the voice, vote, and influence of the United States at the United Nations Security Council to secure support for a resolution that would— (1) emphasize that the law of armed conflict imposes an obligation on all parties to any armed conflict, including non-state organized armed groups, of compliance; (2) condemn the use of human shields and reinforce that such use is a violation of international law; (3) impose multilateral sanctions against terrorist organizations for the use of human shields; (4) require member states of the United Nations to take specific steps to prevent the use of human shields and impose consequences on those who use, attempt to use, or encourage or support the use of human shields; (5) require organizations and agencies of the United Nations to track and report the use of human shields in monitored conflicts