; (3) a person that is donating the dog or cat and that— (A) bred and raised the dog or cat; or (B) owned the dog or cat for not less than 1 year immediately preceding the donation; (4) a research facility licensed by the Secretary; and (5) a Federal research facility licensed by the Secretary. (e) Penalties (1) In general A person that violates this section shall be fined $1,000 for each violation. (2) Additional penalty A penalty under this subsection shall be in addition to any other applicable penalty. (f) No required sale or donation Nothing in this section requires a pound or shelter to sell, donate, or offer a dog or cat to a research facility or Federal research facility. . (b) Federal research facilities Section 8 of the Animal Welfare Act ( 7 U.S.C. 2138 ) is amended— (1) by striking Sec. 8. No department and inserting the following: 8. Federal research facilities Except as provided in section 7, no department ; (2) by striking research or experimentation or ; and (3) by striking such purposes and inserting that purpose . (c) Certification Section 28(b)(1) of the Animal Welfare Act ( 7 U.S.C. 2158(b)(1) ) is amended by striking individual or entity and inserting research facility or Federal research facility . 3. Effective date The amendments made by section 2 take effect on the date that is 90 days after the date of enactment of this Act.