; and (B) the employee shall be entitled to use the earned paid sick time and earn additional paid sick time at the recommencement of employment with the large employer. (8) Prohibition A large employer may not require, as a condition of providing paid sick time under this subsection, that the employee involved search for or find a replacement employee to cover the hours during which the employee is using paid sick time. (d) Enforcement (1) In general With respect to a large employer that makes a purchase that violates subsection (a)— (A) the Commission may impose a civil penalty on the large employer in an amount that is equal to the amount paid by the large employer to make that purchase; and (B) an individual who is an executive officer of the large employer on the date on which that purchase is made may not serve as an executive officer of the large employer, any successor of the large employer, or any affiliate of the large employer— (i) if the purchase is the first instance in which the large employer has violated subsection (a), during the 1-year period beginning on the date on which that purchase is made; and (ii) if the purchase is not the first instance in which the large employer has violated subsection (a), at any time after the date on which that purchase is made. (2) Regulations Not later than 90 days after the date of enactment of this Act, the Commission shall promulgate regulations that instruct national securities exchanges and large employers regarding how those entities shall comply with the requirements of this Act. 3. Definitions In this Act: (1) Affiliate The term affiliate means, with respect to a large employer— (A) any incorporated or unincorporated business association or trust that controls the large employer; (B) any incorporated or unincorporated business association or trust that is controlled by an entity described in subparagraph (A)