monitoring and research is warranted. (b) Scope of program The program under subsection (a) shall include the following: (1) Monitoring and research of the physical, chemical, and biological characteristics of the affected marine, coastal, and estuarine regions of the Gulf of Mexico and other regions of the exclusive economic zone (as established by Presidential Proclamation Numbered 5030 of March 10, 1983 ( 16 U.S.C. 1453 note)) and adjacent regions affected by the oil spill caused by the mobile offshore drilling unit Deepwater Horizon. (2) The fate, transport, and persistence of oil released during the spill and spatial distribution throughout the water column, including in-situ burn residues. (3) The fate, transport, and persistence of chemical dispersants applied in-situ or on surface waters. (4) Identification of lethal and sub-lethal impacts to shellfish, fish, and wildlife resources that utilize habitats located within the affected region. (5) Impacts to regional, State, and local economies that depend on the natural resources of the affected region, including commercial and recreational fisheries, tourism, and other wildlife-dependent recreation. (6) Such other elements that the Secretary considers necessary to ensure a comprehensive marine research and monitoring program to comprehend the implications to trust resources caused by the oil spill from the mobile offshore drilling unit Deepwater Horizon. (c) Cooperation and consultation In developing the research and monitoring program under subsection (a), the Secretary, acting through the Under Secretary for Oceans and Atmosphere, shall— (1) coordinate with the United States Geological Survey