; (II) prior to use of a body-gripping trap, all available and viable nonlethal methods for such control or protection, respectively, are attempted; and (III) such attempts are documented in writing, and such documentation is maintained at the headquarters of the department that employs the individual engaging in such attempt. (ii) Nonlethal methods described For purposes of clause (i)(II), the term nonlethal methods — (I) except as provided in subclause (II), includes exclusions or barriers, harassment and scaring devices, and other methods that do not result in the death of target or nontarget species; and (II) does not include any body-gripping device. (2) Training Subsection (a)(1) shall not apply with respect to training in the dismantling of body-gripping traps that have been illegally placed. (3) Indian country Subsection (a)(2) shall not apply with respect to use of a body-gripping trap in the Indian country. (c) Penalties (1) Knowing violations Any person who knowingly violates or fails to comply with this Act or any regulation issued under this Act shall be fined under title 18, United States Code, or imprisoned for not more than 1 year, or both. (2) Other violations Any person who otherwise violates or fails to comply with this Act or any such regulation shall be fined under title 18, United States Code, or imprisoned not more than 180 days, or both. (d) Definitions In this section: (1) Body-gripping trap The term body-gripping trap — (A) except as provided in subparagraph (B), means any device that is intended to kill or capture an animal by physically restraining any part of the animal on land or in an aquatic environment, including any— (i) spring traps, including steel-jaw, padded, enclosed and dog-proof, or other modified foothold or leghold traps; (ii) kill-type trap, including Conibear and body-crushing traps; (iii) snare traps, including foot snares and strangling neck snares; and (iv) modified version of any such a trap; and (B) does not include any— (i) cage or box trap