; (2) any assistance provided by the Trade and Development Agency under section 661 of the Foreign Assistance Act of 1961 ( 22 U.S.C. 2421 ); (3) any activity carried out by a member of the United States and Foreign Commercial Service while acting within his or her official capacity; (4) any insurance, reinsurance, guarantee, or other assistance provided by the Overseas Private Investment Corporation under title IV of chapter 2 of part I of the Foreign Assistance Act of 1961 ( 22 U.S.C. 2191 et seq.); (5) any financing provided under the Export-Import Bank Act of 1945 ( Public Law 79–173 ); or (6) humanitarian assistance. (d) Turkey (1) None of the funds appropriated or otherwise made available under this Act may be used to facilitate or support the sale of defense articles or services to the Turkish Presidential Protection Directorate under section 4 of the Arms Export Control Act ( 22 U.S.C. 2754 ), unless the Secretary of State certifies and reports to the appropriate congressional committees that the Government of Turkey is taking steps to— (A) govern democratically and protect the rights of minorities and women; (B) implement reforms that protect freedoms of expression, association, and assembly, including the ability of civil society organizations, political opposition parties, and the media to function without interference