; or (B) in the case of transportation by other means (including any conveyance over land, on or through water, or through the air), the knife is contained in a locked container. (2) Temporary lodging If a person is transporting a knife in accordance with paragraph (1), during a period the person is within any form of temporary lodging, the knife may be accessible. (b) Emergency knives Any knife or tool designed for enabling escape in an emergency incorporating a blunt tipped safety blade, a guarded blade, or both, for cutting safety belts may be carried in the passenger compartment and need not be secured in a locked container, glove compartment, or console. This subsection shall not apply to the transport of any such knife or tool in the passenger cabin of aircraft whose passengers are subject to airport screening procedures of the Transportation Security Administration. (c) No arrest or detention A person who is transporting a knife in accordance with this section may not be arrested or otherwise detained for violation of any law or any rule or regulation of a State or any political subdivision of a State related to the possession, transportation, or carrying of knives, unless there is probable cause to believe that the person is not in compliance with at least one of the requirements of subsection (a). (d) Claim or defense A person may assert this section as a claim or defense in any action or proceeding, civil or criminal. If a person asserts this section as a claim or defense in a criminal proceeding, the State or political subdivision shall bear the burden of proving, beyond a reasonable doubt, that the person was not in compliance with subsection (a). (e) Right of action Any person who, under color of any statute, ordinance, regulation, custom, or usage, of any State or political subdivision of a State, subjects, or causes to be subjected, any person to the deprivation of the rights, privileges, or immunities set forth in this section, shall be liable to the person so deprived in an action at law, suit in