; (B) by redesignating paragraph (2) as paragraph (3); and (C) by inserting after paragraph (1) the following: (2) Exception relating to application of certain requirements Beginning with fiscal year 2019, and in each succeeding fiscal year, with respect to entities receiving awards under this section— (A) paragraph (5)(A) of section 319C–1(g) shall be applied— (i) by substituting for the immediately preceding fiscal year with the following: for either of the two immediately preceding fiscal years ; and (ii) by substituting 2019 for 2008 ; and (B) paragraph (6)(A) of section 319C–1(g) shall be applied by substituting— (i) clause (i) of such paragraph with the following: For each of the first two fiscal years immediately following a fiscal year in which an entity experienced a failure described in subparagraph (A) or (B) of paragraph (5) by the entity, an amount equal to 10 percent of the amount the entity was eligible to receive for each such fiscal year. ; (ii) clause (ii) of such paragraph with the following: For each of the first two fiscal years immediately following two consecutive fiscal years in which an entity experienced such a failure, an amount equal to 15 percent of the amount the entity was eligible to receive for each of such first two fiscal years, disregarding any withholding of funds that would have been made in each such year by virtue of clause (i). The amount determined pursuant to the previous sentence shall be in lieu of any amount that would have been withheld for each such year by virtue of clause (i).