1. Short title This Act may be cited as the Block All New Oil Exports Act or the BAN Oil Exports Act . 2. Domestic use of energy supplies and related materials and equipment (a) In general The Energy Policy and Conservation Act ( 42 U.S.C. 6201 et seq.) is amended by inserting after section 101 the following: 103. Domestic use of energy supplies and related materials and equipment (a) Export restrictions The President, by rule, under such terms and conditions as the President determines to be appropriate and necessary to carry out the purposes of this Act, may restrict exports of— (1) coal, petroleum products, natural gas, or petrochemical feedstocks; and (2) supplies of materials or equipment that the President determines to be necessary— (A) to maintain or further exploration, production, refining, or transportation of energy supplies; or (B) for the construction or maintenance of energy facilities within the United States. (b) Prohibition of export of crude oil and natural gas (1) Rule Subject to paragraph (2), the President shall exercise the authority provided under subsection (a) to promulgate a rule prohibiting the export of crude oil and natural gas produced in the United States. (2) Exemptions (A) In general In accordance with subparagraph (A), the President may exempt from a prohibition on the export of crude oil and natural gas under paragraph (1) any crude oil or natural gas exports that the President determines to be consistent with— (i) the national interest; and (ii) the purposes of this Act. (B) Requirements An exemption from a rule prohibiting crude oil or natural gas exports under paragraph (1)— (i) shall be— (I) included in the rule; or (II) provided for in an amendment to the rule; and (ii) may be based on— (I) the purpose for export; (II) the class of seller or purchaser; (III) the country of destination; or (IV) any other reasonable classification or basis that the President determines to be— (aa) appropriate; and (bb) consistent with— (AA) the national interest