holding company, or a savings and loan holding company engages in a pattern of negligent violations of any provision of this section or any regulation prescribed under this section, the Secretary of the Treasury may, in addition to any penalty imposed under clause (i) with respect to any such violation, impose a civil money penalty of not more than $50,000 on the chief executive officer, chief financial officer, chief operating officer, and chief compliance officer of a financial institution, a bank holding company, or a savings and loan holding company. (3) Criminal penalties (A) In general A chief executive officer, chief financial officer, chief operating officer, and chief compliance officer of a financial institution, a bank holding company, or a savings and loan holding company willfully violating this section or a regulation prescribed under this section shall be fined not more than $250,000, or imprisoned for not more than 5 years, or both. (B) Other laws A chief executive officer, chief financial officer, chief operating officer, and chief compliance officer of a financial institution, a bank holding company, or a savings and loan holding company willfully violating this section or a regulation prescribed under this section while violating another law of the United States or as part of a pattern of any illegal activity involving more than $100,000 in a 12-month period, shall be fined not more than $500,000, imprisoned for not more than 10 years, or both. 4. Accountability in deferred prosecution agreements Section 3161(h)(2) of title 18, United States Code, is amended— (1) by striking Any and inserting (A) Any