; effective date (1) Regulations The Secretary shall issue regulations to implement the requirements of this section not later than 90 days after the date of enactment of this section. (2) Effective date The requirements of paragraphs (1) through (6) of subsection (b) shall be effective on the day that is 1 year after the date of enactment of this section. . 3. Additional liability for spills (a) Definitions Section 1001 of the Oil Pollution Act of 1990 ( 33 U.S.C. 2701 ) is amended— (1) by redesignating paragraphs (9), (10), (11), (12) through (15), (16) through (24), (25), (26), (27), (28), (29), (30), (31), (32), (33), (34) through (37), (38), (39), (40), (41), (42), (43), and (44) as paragraphs (10), (13), (14), (17) through (20), (22) through (30), (32), (33), (36), (35), (37), (39), (38), (40), (41), (43) through (46), (34), (9), (11), (12), (21), (31), and (42), respectively; and (2) by inserting after paragraph (14) (as redesignated) the following: (15) Great Lakes pipeline has the meaning given such term in section 60101(a) of title 49, United States Code; (16) Great Lakes system has the meaning given such term in section 60101(a) of title 49, United States Code; . (b) Liability for Great Lakes pipelines Section 1004(a) of the Oil Pollution Act of 1990 ( 33 U.S.C. 2704(a) ) is amended— (1) in paragraph (3), by striking and at the end; (2) in paragraph (4), by striking the period at the end and inserting ; and ; and (3) by adding at the end the following: (5) for a Great Lakes pipeline, the total of all removal costs plus $75,000,000. . (c) Financial responsibility requirement for Great Lakes pipelines Section 1016(c) of the Oil Pollution Act of 1990 ( 33 U.S.C. 2716(c) ) is amended— (1) in the subsection heading, by inserting and Great Lakes pipelines after facilities