; 50 U.S.C. 1701 note) is amended by inserting or 5(b) after section 5(a) each place it appears. (e) Sanctionable activities with respect to weapons of mass destruction Paragraph (1) of section 5(b) of the Iran Sanctions Act of 1996 ( Public Law 104–172 ; 50 U.S.C. 1701 note) is amended— (1) in the heading, by striking Exports, transfers, and transshipments and inserting Weapons of mass destruction; ballistic missiles; conventional weapons ; (2) by striking Except as and inserting the following: (A) Weapons of mass destruction Except as ; (3) by striking (A) on or after the date of the enactment of the Iran Threat Reduction and Syria Human Rights Act of 2012 and inserting the following: (i) on or after the date of the enactment of the Iran Ballistic Missiles and International Sanctions Enforcement Act ; (4) by striking and at the end of subparagraph (A)(i) (as so redesignated); (5) by striking (B) knew and inserting the following: (ii) knew ; (6) by striking (i) the export and inserting the following: (I) the export ; (7) by striking would likely and inserting may ; (8) by striking (ii) the export and inserting the following: (II) the export ; (9) by striking (I) acquire and inserting the following: (aa) acquire ; (10) by striking ; or at the end of subparagraph (A)(ii)(II)(aa) (as so redesignated); (11) by inserting after subparagraph (A)(ii)(II)(aa) (as so redesignated) the following: (bb) acquire or develop ballistic missiles or ballistic missile launch technologies; or ; (12) by striking (II) acquire and inserting the following: (cc) acquire ; (13) by striking the period at the end of subparagraph (A)(ii)(II)(cc) (as so redesignated) and inserting ; and