and 10 percent of highly skilled and internationally educated temporary visa holders were unemployed or underemployed. (8) According to the New American Economy, WES, and MPI report using data from 2009 to 2013, 15 percent of immigrants with undergraduate degrees in medical health sciences and services were either underemployed or unemployed. (9) According to the New American Economy, WES, and MPI, underemployment of immigrants—highly skilled immigrants who are working in lower skilled occupations—results in an estimated loss of $10.2 billion in tax revenue at the Federal, State, and local levels. (10) According to Upwardly Global and the Welcome Back Initiative, with proper guidance and support, underemployed, skilled immigrants typically increase their income by 215 percent to 900 percent. (11) According to the Brookings Institution and the Partnership for a New American Economy, immigrants working in the health workforce are, on average, better educated than United States-born workers in the health workforce. 3. Grants for career support for skilled, internationally educated health professionals (a) Authority The Secretary of Health and Human Services acting through the Bureau of Health Workforce of the Health Resources and Services Administration, the Director of the National Institute on Minority Health and Health Disparities of the National Institutes of Health, or the Deputy Assistant Secretary for Minority Health (in this section referred to as the Secretary ) may award 5 grants to eligible entities for career support for skilled, internationally educated health professionals, as described in subsection (c). (b) Eligibility To be eligible to receive a grant under this section, an entity shall— (1) be a clinical, public health, or health services organization, a community-based or nonprofit entity, an academic institution, a faith-based organization, a State, county, or local government, an Area Health Education Center, or another entity determined appropriate by the Secretary