; (II) following the expiration of the arrangement, the arrangement was a holdover arrangement for a period longer than permitted in regulations issued by the Secretary; or (III) the contemporaneous written documentation evidencing the terms of the arrangement identifies the parties to the arrangement and the items, services, space, or equipment, as applicable, but is not sufficient to satisfy the writing requirement of an applicable exception. (ii) Inadvertent The term inadvertent means, with respect to a compensation arrangement that is in technical noncompliance with subsection (a)(1), that an entity that is a party to the compensation arrangement did not know or should not have known of the noncompliance. (I) Administration Chapter 35 of title 44, United States Code, shall not apply to this subsection. (J) Implementation Notwithstanding any other provision of law, the Secretary may implement the provisions of this paragraph by program instruction or otherwise. .