When did the Jazz Messengers start?
1950s
1946
1931
1946
1945
1931
1946
1939
1945
1946
1931
1939
1945
1927
1946
1921
1931
1945
1926
1923
1939
1946
1927
1932
1945
1921
1924
1931
1926
1946
1923
1939
1927
1945
1932
1921
1946
1924
1931
1926
1923
1939
1945
1927
1932
1946
1921
1924
1931
1945
1926
1923
1939
1946
1927
1932
1948
1945
1921
1924
1931
1926
1946
1923
1939
1948
1927
1945
1952
1932
1921
1946
1924
1931
1926
1948
1923
1925
1939
1945
1952
1922
1927
1932
1946
January 1, 1954
1956
1921
1948
1924
1931
1925
1945
1952
1926
1923
1939
January 1, 1955
1946
1927
1956
1932
1948
1925
1945
1952
1922
1947
1921
January 1, 1954
1924
1931
1926
1946
January, 1954
1923
1956
1939
January 1, 1955
1948
1927
1925
1945
1952
1947
1932
January 1, 1957
1921
1946
1949
1924
January 1, 1947
1931
1956
1926
1944
1948
1923
1925
1939
1945
1952
1922
1947
January 1, 1954
1927
1932
1946
1949
January 1, 1949
1956
1921
January 1, 1957
1928
January 1, 1955
1944
1948
1924
1931
1925
1945
1952
1947
January 1, 1947
1951
1926
1923
1939
January 1, 1948
January 1, 1956
January, 1955
January 1, 1952
1959
1946
1949
January, 1954
January 1, 1954
1927
1956
1932
1928
1944
January 1, 1950
1948
1950
1925
1945
1952
1922
January, 1947
1955
1947
1921
January 1, 1949
1951
1924
1931
January 1, 1957
January 1, 1955
1926
1959