// Fossil Fuels // Solution by Jacob Plachta #define DEBUG 0 #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include using namespace std; #define LL long long #define LD long double #define PR pair #define Fox(i,n) for (i=0; i=0; i--) #define FoxR1(i,n) for (i=n; i>0; i--) #define FoxRI(i,a,b) for (i=b; i>=a; i--) #define Foxen(i,s) for (i=s.begin(); i!=s.end(); i++) #define Min(a,b) a=min(a,b) #define Max(a,b) a=max(a,b) #define Sz(s) int((s).size()) #define All(s) (s).begin(),(s).end() #define Fill(s,v) memset(s,v,sizeof(s)) #define pb push_back #define mp make_pair #define x first #define y second template T Abs(T x) { return(x<0 ? -x : x); } template T Sqr(T x) { return(x*x); } string plural(string s) { return(Sz(s) && s[Sz(s)-1]=='x' ? s+"en" : s+"s"); } const int INF = (int)1e9; const LD EPS = 1e-12; const LD PI = acos(-1.0); #if DEBUG #define GETCHAR getchar #else #define GETCHAR getchar_unlocked #endif bool Read(int &x) { char c,r=0,n=0; x=0; for(;;) { c=GETCHAR(); if ((c<0) && (!r)) return(0); if ((c=='-') && (!r)) n=1; else if ((c>='0') && (c<='9')) x=x*10+c-'0',r=1; else if (r) break; } if (n) x=-x; return(1); } #define LIM 2100000 int N,S,M; int sz; LL treeD[LIM],treeS[LIM]; int lazyM[LIM]; void Prop(int i) { int m=lazyM[i]; if (m) { lazyM[i]=0; treeS[i]=treeD[i]+m; if (i>1; int c=i<<1; if (a<=m) UpdateD(c,r1,m,a,d); else UpdateD(c+1,m+1,r2,a,d); Prop(c),Prop(c+1); treeD[i]=min(treeD[c],treeD[c+1]); treeS[i]=min(treeS[c],treeS[c+1]); } void UpdateM(int i,int r1,int r2,int a,int b,int mm) { Prop(i); if ((a<=r1) && (r2<=b)) { lazyM[i]=mm; Prop(i); return; } int m=(r1+r2)>>1; int c=i<<1; if (a<=m) UpdateM(c,r1,m,a,b,mm); if (b>m) UpdateM(c+1,m+1,r2,a,b,mm); Prop(c),Prop(c+1); treeS[i]=min(treeS[c],treeS[c+1]); } LL QueryS(int i,int r1,int r2,int a,int b) { Prop(i); if ((a<=r1) && (r2<=b)) return(treeS[i]); LL ret=(LL)INF*INF; int m=(r1+r2)>>1; int c=i<<1; if (a<=m) Min(ret,QueryS(c,r1,m,a,b)); if (b>m) Min(ret,QueryS(c+1,m+1,r2,a,b)); return(ret); } int main() { if (DEBUG) freopen("in.txt","r",stdin); // vars int T,t; int K,L,A,X,Y,Z; int i,j,k,m; LL d; static PR P[LIM]; static LL dyn[LIM]; stack MD; // testcase loop Read(T); Fox1(t,T) { // input Read(N),Read(S),Read(M),Read(K); k=0; Fox(i,K*2) { if (i==K) k=0; Read(L),Read(A),Read(X),Read(Y),Read(Z); Fox(j,L) { if (i1) && (P[MD.top()].y<=P[i].y)) MD.pop(); UpdateM(1,0,sz-1,MD.top()+1,i,P[i].y); MD.push(i); // advance left marker while it's too far away while (P[j].x