title: Search Insert And Delete In A Sorted Array
signature: function search_insert_and_delete_in_a_sorted_array(arr, low, high, key)
source_py: def search_insert_and_delete_in_a_sorted_array(arr, low, high, key):
      if (high < low):
          return (- 1)
      mid = ((low + high) / 2)
      if (key == arr[int(mid)]):
          return mid
      if (key > arr[int(mid)]):
          return search_insert_and_delete_in_a_sorted_array(arr, (mid + 1), high, key)
      return search_insert_and_delete_in_a_sorted_array(arr, low, (mid - 1), key)
source_cpp: int search_insert_and_delete_in_a_sorted_array(vector<int> arr, int low, int high, int key) {
    if ( high < low ) return - 1;
    int mid = ( low + high ) / 2;
    if ( key == arr [ mid ] ) return mid;
    if ( key > arr [ mid ] ) return search_insert_and_delete_in_a_sorted_array ( arr, ( mid + 1 ), high, key );
    return search_insert_and_delete_in_a_sorted_array ( arr, low, ( mid - 1 ), key );
  }
question_info.entry_fn_name: search_insert_and_delete_in_a_sorted_array
question_info.entry_cls_name: Solution
question_info.test_case_ids: ['0', '1', '2', '3', '4', '5', '6', '7', '8', '9']
question_info.test_code: 
  
  -- SOLUTION CODE
  -- ============================================
  PLACEHOLDER_CODE_BODY
  
  -- TESTING CODE 
  -- ============================================
  function isCorrect(actual, expected)
      if type(expected) ~= type(actual) then
          return false
      end
      
      if type(expected) == 'table' then
          for k,v_expected in pairs(expected) do
              
              if actual[k] == nil then
                  return false
              end
              local v_actual = actual[k]
              if not isCorrect(v_actual, v_expected) then
                  return false
              end
              actual[k]=nil
          end
      
          if next(actual) then 
              return false
          end
          return true
      else
          return actual == expected
      end
  end
  
  function validateSolution(actual, expected)
      return isCorrect(actual,expected)
  end
  
  function driver(arr, low, high, key, expected)
      local exec_result;
      local status, error_msg = pcall(function () 
          exec_result=PLACEHOLDER_FN_NAME(arr, low, high, key) 
      end)
      if status then
          if validateSolution(exec_result,expected) then
              return "PASSED"
          end
          return "FAILED"
      else
          return string.format("ERROR=%s",string.gsub(error_msg,".*:[%d]+: ",""))
      end
  end
      
  function main()
      result = driver({2, 10, 73, 91, 98}, 2, 4, 4, -1)
      print(string.format("TEST-0...%s",result))
  
      result = driver({30, 24, 24, -8, 64, 50, 46, -76, 26, 8, -92, -78, 40, -86, 96, 14, 60, 38, 6, -72, -6, -20, 26, -26, 0, 2}, 20, 13, 21, -1)
      print(string.format("TEST-1...%s",result))
  
      result = driver({0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1}, 30, 27, 29, -1)
      print(string.format("TEST-2...%s",result))
  
      result = driver({30, 79, 3, 76, 18}, 3, 2, 2, -1)
      print(string.format("TEST-3...%s",result))
  
      result = driver({-96, -90, -88, -84, -78, -78, -70, -68, -66, -66, -64, -64, -58, -56, -52, -42, -40, -38, -36, -30, -30, -28, -14, -8, 0, 14, 16, 22, 24, 26, 36, 40, 40, 48, 48, 50, 52, 54, 54, 58, 64, 74, 82, 88, 94}, 35, 30, 40, -1)
      print(string.format("TEST-4...%s",result))
  
      result = driver({1, 1, 0, 0, 0, 1, 1, 1, 0, 0, 1, 0, 1, 0, 0, 0, 1, 0, 1, 1, 1, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 0, 1, 1, 0, 1}, 25, 26, 30, -1)
      print(string.format("TEST-5...%s",result))
  
      result = driver({2, 8, 8, 14, 15, 16, 17, 17, 18, 18, 24, 25, 25, 26, 36, 37, 39, 39, 40, 44, 46, 47, 51, 54, 56, 57, 57, 61, 61, 67, 68, 69, 72, 76, 77, 81, 82, 82, 82, 85, 85, 87, 94, 94, 98, 99}, 33, 40, 26, -1)
      print(string.format("TEST-6...%s",result))
  
      result = driver({-4, 84, 20, -84, -6, -78, 20, 56, 40, 0, 98, 80, -94, 36, -6, -98, 50, 66, -12, -58, -34, 68, -80, -30, -82, -76, -38, -60, 92, 94, 48, -84, 20, -66, -32, -92, 16, -96, -68, 94, -46, 30, 32, -34, 96, -92, -96, -86, -22}, 34, 27, 34, -1)
      print(string.format("TEST-7...%s",result))
  
      result = driver({0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1}, 19, 13, 19, -1)
      print(string.format("TEST-8...%s",result))
  
      result = driver({71, 70, 13, 18, 70, 62, 88, 27, 17, 44, 89, 28, 74, 41, 20, 91, 95, 79, 40, 43, 38, 20, 5}, 21, 22, 22, -1)
      print(string.format("TEST-9...%s",result))
  
  end
  
  main()
question_info.test_list: [{"idx": 0, "outputs": -1, "inputs": {"arr": [2, 10, 73, 91, 98], "low": 2, "high": 4, "key": 4}}, {"idx": 1, "outputs": -1, "inputs": {"arr": [30, 24, 24, -8, 64, 50, 46, -76, 26, 8, -92, -78, 40, -86, 96, 14, 60, 38, 6, -72, -6, -20, 26, -26, 0, 2], "low": 20, "high": 13, "key": 21}}, {"idx": 2, "outputs": -1, "inputs": {"arr": [0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1], "low": 30, "high": 27, "key": 29}}, {"idx": 3, "outputs": -1, "inputs": {"arr": [30, 79, 3, 76, 18], "low": 3, "high": 2, "key": 2}}, {"idx": 4, "outputs": -1, "inputs": {"arr": [-96, -90, -88, -84, -78, -78, -70, -68, -66, -66, -64, -64, -58, -56, -52, -42, -40, -38, -36, -30, -30, -28, -14, -8, 0, 14, 16, 22, 24, 26, 36, 40, 40, 48, 48, 50, 52, 54, 54, 58, 64, 74, 82, 88, 94], "low": 35, "high": 30, "key": 40}}, {"idx": 5, "outputs": -1, "inputs": {"arr": [1, 1, 0, 0, 0, 1, 1, 1, 0, 0, 1, 0, 1, 0, 0, 0, 1, 0, 1, 1, 1, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 0, 1, 1, 0, 1], "low": 25, "high": 26, "key": 30}}, {"idx": 6, "outputs": -1, "inputs": {"arr": [2, 8, 8, 14, 15, 16, 17, 17, 18, 18, 24, 25, 25, 26, 36, 37, 39, 39, 40, 44, 46, 47, 51, 54, 56, 57, 57, 61, 61, 67, 68, 69, 72, 76, 77, 81, 82, 82, 82, 85, 85, 87, 94, 94, 98, 99], "low": 33, "high": 40, "key": 26}}, {"idx": 7, "outputs": -1, "inputs": {"arr": [-4, 84, 20, -84, -6, -78, 20, 56, 40, 0, 98, 80, -94, 36, -6, -98, 50, 66, -12, -58, -34, 68, -80, -30, -82, -76, -38, -60, 92, 94, 48, -84, 20, -66, -32, -92, 16, -96, -68, 94, -46, 30, 32, -34, 96, -92, -96, -86, -22], "low": 34, "high": 27, "key": 34}}, {"idx": 8, "outputs": -1, "inputs": {"arr": [0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1], "low": 19, "high": 13, "key": 19}}, {"idx": 9, "outputs": -1, "inputs": {"arr": [71, 70, 13, 18, 70, 62, 88, 27, 17, 44, 89, 28, 74, 41, 20, 91, 95, 79, 40, 43, 38, 20, 5], "low": 21, "high": 22, "key": 22}}]