title: Queries Counts Array Elements Values Given Range
signature: class Solution {
  
      public Integer queriesCountsArrayElementsValuesGivenRange(ArrayList<Integer> arr, Integer n, Integer x, Integer y) {
test_code: import static java.util.Map.entry;  
  import java.util.*;
  import java.lang.*;
  // TESTING CODE 
  // ============================================
  class QuestionEvaluator {
      public static String validateSolution(ArrayList<Integer> arr, Integer n, Integer x, Integer y, Integer expected){
          try{
              Driver driver = new Driver();
              if (driver.run(arr, n, x, y,expected)){
                  return "PASSED";
              }
              return "FAILED";
              
          } catch (Exception exception_obj){
              return exception_obj.getClass().getSimpleName();
          }
  
      }
      public static void main(String[] args) {
          String result;
          result = validateSolution(new ArrayList<>(Arrays.asList(9, 16, 19, 24, 36, 38, 42, 49, 51, 53, 53, 57, 57, 58, 71, 78, 78, 92, 92, 93)), 13, 12, 13, 0);
          System.out.println(String.format("%s%s","TEST-0...",result));    
      
          result = validateSolution(new ArrayList<>(Arrays.asList(28, -74, -18, 10, 26, 28, -96, -80, 82, 94, 22, 50, 72, -90, 76, 50, 20, -44, -80)), 18, 13, 13, 0);
          System.out.println(String.format("%s%s","TEST-1...",result));    
      
          result = validateSolution(new ArrayList<>(Arrays.asList(0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1)), 30, 21, 31, 0);
          System.out.println(String.format("%s%s","TEST-2...",result));    
      
          result = validateSolution(new ArrayList<>(Arrays.asList(25, 8, 66, 90, 50, 65, 76, 90, 27)), 4, 8, 5, 0);
          System.out.println(String.format("%s%s","TEST-3...",result));    
      
          result = validateSolution(new ArrayList<>(Arrays.asList(-98, -96, -90, -82, -80, -78, -70, -66, -60, -60, -50, -48, -34, -26, -24, -16, -14, -8, -6, 4, 22, 24, 26, 30, 30, 48, 52, 56, 60, 62, 74, 76, 78, 86)), 32, 24, 24, 1);
          System.out.println(String.format("%s%s","TEST-4...",result));    
      
          result = validateSolution(new ArrayList<>(Arrays.asList(1, 1, 1, 0, 1, 1, 0, 0, 0, 1, 1, 0, 1, 1, 0, 0, 0, 0)), 15, 16, 12, 0);
          System.out.println(String.format("%s%s","TEST-5...",result));    
      
          result = validateSolution(new ArrayList<>(Arrays.asList(4, 6, 17, 19, 24, 29, 30, 31, 32, 37, 37, 40, 43, 44, 44, 45, 57, 64, 69, 70, 73, 78, 86, 89, 91, 92, 94)), 17, 21, 15, 0);
          System.out.println(String.format("%s%s","TEST-6...",result));    
      
          result = validateSolution(new ArrayList<>(Arrays.asList(32, -88, 70, -6, 28, -48)), 4, 3, 4, 0);
          System.out.println(String.format("%s%s","TEST-7...",result));    
      
          result = validateSolution(new ArrayList<>(Arrays.asList(0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1)), 13, 12, 11, 0);
          System.out.println(String.format("%s%s","TEST-8...",result));    
      
          result = validateSolution(new ArrayList<>(Arrays.asList(37, 84, 97, 74, 12, 26, 47, 10, 14, 33)), 5, 9, 8, 0);
          System.out.println(String.format("%s%s","TEST-9...",result));    
      
      }
  }
  
  class Driver{
      public boolean run(ArrayList<Integer> arr, Integer n, Integer x, Integer y, Integer expected){
  
          PLACEHOLDER_CLS_NAME sol = new PLACEHOLDER_CLS_NAME();
          return validateSolution(sol.PLACEHOLDER_FN_NAME(arr, n, x, y),expected);
      }
      
      public boolean validateSolution(Integer actual, Integer expected){
          return actual.equals(expected);
      }
  }
  
  
  // SOLUTION CODE
  // ============================================
  PLACEHOLDER_CODE_BODY
source_py: def queries_counts_array_elements_values_given_range(arr, n, x, y):
      count = 0
      for i in range(n):
          if ((arr[i] >= x) and (arr[i] <= y)):
              count += 1
      return count
source_cpp: int queries_counts_array_elements_values_given_range(vector<int> arr, int n, int x, int y) {
    int count = 0;
    for ( int i = 0;
    i < n;
    i ++ ) {
      if ( arr [ i ] >= x && arr [ i ] <= y ) count ++;
    }
    return count;
  }