title: Queries Counts Array Elements Values Given Range
signature: int queriesCountsArrayElementsValuesGivenRange(vector<int> arr, int n, int x, int y) {
test_code: #include <algorithm>
  #include <assert.h>
  #include <cstdlib>
  #include <iostream>
  #include <map>
  #include <set>
  #include <string>
  #include <tuple> 
  #include <unordered_map>
  #include <vector>
  #include <math.h>
  #include <cmath>
  #include <bits/stdc++.h>
  #include <numeric>
  #include <functional>
  
  using namespace std;
  
  // SOLUTION CODE
  // ============================================
  PLACEHOLDER_CODE_BODY
  
  // TESTING CODE 
  // ============================================
  bool validateSolution(int actual, int expected){
      return actual == expected;
  }
  
  string driver(vector<int> arr, int n, int x, int y, int expected){
      try
      {
          if (validateSolution(PLACEHOLDER_FN_NAME(arr, n, x, y), expected)){
              return "PASSED";
          }
          return "FAILED";
      }
      catch (const std::overflow_error& exception_obj)
      {
          return typeid(exception_obj).name();
      }
      catch (const std::runtime_error& exception_obj)
      {
          return typeid(exception_obj).name();
      }
      catch (const std::exception& exception_obj)
      {
          return typeid(exception_obj).name();
      }
      catch (...)
      {
          return "UNK_ERROR";
      }
  }
  
  int main() {
      string result = "";
  
      result = driver({9, 16, 19, 24, 36, 38, 42, 49, 51, 53, 53, 57, 57, 58, 71, 78, 78, 92, 92, 93}, 13, 12, 13, 0); 
      cout << "TEST-" << 0 << "..."
           <<  result
           << "\n";
  
      result = driver({28, -74, -18, 10, 26, 28, -96, -80, 82, 94, 22, 50, 72, -90, 76, 50, 20, -44, -80}, 18, 13, 13, 0); 
      cout << "TEST-" << 1 << "..."
           <<  result
           << "\n";
  
      result = driver({0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1}, 30, 21, 31, 0); 
      cout << "TEST-" << 2 << "..."
           <<  result
           << "\n";
  
      result = driver({25, 8, 66, 90, 50, 65, 76, 90, 27}, 4, 8, 5, 0); 
      cout << "TEST-" << 3 << "..."
           <<  result
           << "\n";
  
      result = driver({-98, -96, -90, -82, -80, -78, -70, -66, -60, -60, -50, -48, -34, -26, -24, -16, -14, -8, -6, 4, 22, 24, 26, 30, 30, 48, 52, 56, 60, 62, 74, 76, 78, 86}, 32, 24, 24, 1); 
      cout << "TEST-" << 4 << "..."
           <<  result
           << "\n";
  
      result = driver({1, 1, 1, 0, 1, 1, 0, 0, 0, 1, 1, 0, 1, 1, 0, 0, 0, 0}, 15, 16, 12, 0); 
      cout << "TEST-" << 5 << "..."
           <<  result
           << "\n";
  
      result = driver({4, 6, 17, 19, 24, 29, 30, 31, 32, 37, 37, 40, 43, 44, 44, 45, 57, 64, 69, 70, 73, 78, 86, 89, 91, 92, 94}, 17, 21, 15, 0); 
      cout << "TEST-" << 6 << "..."
           <<  result
           << "\n";
  
      result = driver({32, -88, 70, -6, 28, -48}, 4, 3, 4, 0); 
      cout << "TEST-" << 7 << "..."
           <<  result
           << "\n";
  
      result = driver({0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1}, 13, 12, 11, 0); 
      cout << "TEST-" << 8 << "..."
           <<  result
           << "\n";
  
      result = driver({37, 84, 97, 74, 12, 26, 47, 10, 14, 33}, 5, 9, 8, 0); 
      cout << "TEST-" << 9 << "..."
           <<  result
           << "\n";
  
      return 0;
  }
source_py: def queries_counts_array_elements_values_given_range(arr, n, x, y):
      count = 0
      for i in range(n):
          if ((arr[i] >= x) and (arr[i] <= y)):
              count += 1
      return count
source_cpp: int queries_counts_array_elements_values_given_range(vector<int> arr, int n, int x, int y) {
    int count = 0;
    for ( int i = 0;
    i < n;
    i ++ ) {
      if ( arr [ i ] >= x && arr [ i ] <= y ) count ++;
    }
    return count;
  }