title: Number Of Binary Trees For Given Preorder Sequence Length
signature: function number_of_binary_trees_for_given_preorder_sequence_length(n)
test_code: using Printf
  
  # SOLUTION CODE
  # ============================================
  PLACEHOLDER_CODE_BODY
  
  # TESTING CODE 
  # ============================================
  function validate_solution(actual, expected)
      return actual == expected
  end
  
  function driver(n, expected)
      try
  
          if validate_solution(PLACEHOLDER_FN_NAME(n), expected)
              return "PASSED";
          end
          return "FAILED";
      catch exception_obj
          return string(Base.typename(typeof(exception_obj)).wrapper);
      end
  end
  
  function main()
      
      result = driver(15, 9694845);
      @printf("TEST-0...%s\n",result);
      
      result = driver(11, 58786);
      @printf("TEST-1...%s\n",result);
      
      result = driver(11, 58786);
      @printf("TEST-2...%s\n",result);
      
      result = driver(15, 9694845);
      @printf("TEST-3...%s\n",result);
      
  end
  
  main()
source_py: def number_of_binary_trees_for_given_preorder_sequence_length(n):
      BT = ([0] * (n + 1))
      BT[0] = BT[1] = 1
      for i in range(2, (n + 1)):
          for j in range(i):
              BT[i] += (BT[j] * BT[((i - j) - 1)])
      return BT[n]
source_cpp: int number_of_binary_trees_for_given_preorder_sequence_length(int n) {
    int BT [ n + 1 ];
    memset ( BT, 0, sizeof ( BT ) );
    BT [ 0 ] = BT [ 1 ] = 1;
    for ( int i = 2;
    i <= n;
    ++ i ) for ( int j = 0;
    j < i;
    j ++ ) BT [ i ] += BT [ j ] * BT [ i - j - 1 ];
    return BT [ n ];
  }