"USB Debugging" mode not visible, Samsung Galaxy Note II resolved (see below)

The only options I see are "Media device (MTP)" and "Camera (PTP)", I can browse the phone files and download images from the camera directory, so the USB plug and cable are fine.

I tried following the steps on this page from Google.

I am only trying to access browser tabs (for inspect element on mobile device web development).  The only software installed so far is the Samsung driver from the Samsung site and any drivers installed when the phone is plugged into the USB port.


I have the "Developer options" enabled, and "USB debugging" is checked
When going through the list on the page I did not install Samsung drivers first, as it is out of order on the page, so I went back into Device Manager and removed the drivers that installed from first plug in of the phone thinking this was the problem
I then followed the steps again, installing Samsung driver first then plugging in my phone.
After all drivers installed I rebooted (as computer told me reboot required), plugged my phone in again, and USB debugging is still not an option.


Computer OS: Windows 7 (64 bit)
Phone: SCH-1605 (Samsung Galaxy Note II - Verizon)
Phone OS: Android 4.4.2

resolution

using this howtogeek link provided in the accepted answer I was able to install the Java JDK and Android SDK, which apparently is necessary to get it to work as expected and put my phone in debugging mode when plugged in
Apologise for my ignorance as I dont have a Galaxy Note II but since you have the SAMSUNG Android ADB Interface I am presuming when you run command (and get this from google too)

adb.exe devices


Do you at least see a Serial Number?? 

I had a similar issue with my Nexus 5 and noticed I too have the same drivers however for my computer to connect to the device I had to make sure my device is:


NOT in a Locked State (meaning the phone is not on the lock screen)
Debugging is enabled (You already have)
And accept the adb connection physically on the phone (just do the adb connection and it'll prompt your device for privileges.) 


EDITED - 01/08/2014