Do fast charge technologies wear down the batteries quicker? There are plenty of fast charge technologies out there, now seemingly going up to 120W, which can supposedly:


  ... capable of fully charging a 4,000mAh phone battery in just 13 minutes ...


Now I am no expert in physics or material technologies, but intuitively thinking increasing the effect (without changing the input current) could result in wearing down the batteries on the long run, assuming that the batteries burst into flames first. 

I was wondering if there is any information out there available, with respect to how well the batteries hold in the long run, with these newer, high powered charging solutions.
In theory, yes. Charging quickly means there will be more heat produced which is bad for the battery cells.

However, most batteries are equiped with controllers that make sure that the charging process runs smoothly to avoid reaching temperatures that would be detrimental to batteries.