node.html.twig gets cached while other templates do not I disabled cache with the command 


  drupal site:mode dev


I have overridden html.html.twig and node.html.twig.

If I change something on html.html.twig and refresh the page, the changes take place.

If I change something on node.html.twig and refresh the page, the changes do not appear, unless I also clear the cache or edit the node.

If I open the same page with a different browser, changes do take place, but if I make another edit and refresh, it won't work.

So I thought of some kind of browser caching, but clearing the caches in Chrome doesn't help.

How can I force Drupal to re-read node.html.twig without clearing the caches or editing a node everytime?

Thanks!
drupal site:mode dev won't turn off all the caches. Tunning caching for dev purpose requires manual changes to the settings.(local.)php. 

Open the example.settings.local.php file located in the sites directory and copy its content over to site's settings.(local.)php file.
Focus on the cache bins - in your case render and dynamic_page_cache.

$settings['container_yamls'][] = DRUPAL_ROOT . '/sites/development.services.yml';
$settings['cache']['bins']['render'] = 'cache.backend.null';
$settings['cache']['bins']['dynamic_page_cache'] = 'cache.backend.null';