Counter Mode Known plain text attacks Counter mode uses a counter that is incremented for each block. Doesnt predictability of this counter expose the scheme to attack? I mean if you are incrementing some nonce, then I have a good chance of guessing the next value
Modern ciphers are explicitly designed to be resistant to key recovery under known and chosen plaintext attacks. Assuming a successful cipher design, encrypting an incrementing counter does not offer an adversary any advantage in regards to obtaining the key, or predicting future ciphertext blocks. 

This could be less true with a weak cipher and/or extremely large numbers of encrypted plaintexts.