Can I use a wood screen door to replace a sliding screen door on a french door
It can be done if you make/find a screen door the right size. 

You would have to get a screen door track (top an bottom) and wheels to match that you groove into the bottom of door. 

There are all different set ups depends on the brand you get. 

EDIT:. 

You will have to measure it and order a door to size. 

Or get one a little bigger and plane/cut to size. Then fit your hinges.