In order to soundproof the noise from outside, how to install studwork on concrete walls and ceiling? How to fix stud on the walls and ceiling?
A concrete wall having outside noise issues? Hummm I do think I have heard of that problem. 
If you want to isolate the wall from the living space that may work but will make the room smaller. 

To anchor into concrete you will usually need to drill the plate and extend the hole into the concrete and use a tapcon or concrete screw. There are other methods but many are not easily removed and you may not be happy with the results and want to reclaim the space.