SQL Server Polybase Data Movement Service stopping after few seconds
It turned out to be a permissions issue with the DWConfiguration/ DWDiagnostics and DWQueue databases that I just reattached after the reinstall of the OS, for some reason the [NT AUTHORITY\NETWORK SERVICE] user did not have the correct permissions on these databases and thus the service kept on failing.
I managed to debug this with an extended events session trying to capture all queries that would touch these databases.
Thank you for all the help and support