Cannot install SQL Server 2012
I can see lot of Cannot be found messages in errorlog like

(01) 2015-01-28 18:13:57 Slp: Sco: File 'E:\1033_ENU_LP\redist\VisualStudioShell\SQLSysClrTypes\x86\SQLSysClrTypes.msi' does not exist
(01) 2015-01-28 18:13:57 Slp: Sco: File 'E:\1033_ENU_LP\redist\VisualStudioShell\SQLSysClrTypes\SQLSysClrTypes.msi' does not exist
(01) 2015-01-28 18:13:57 Slp: Sco: File 'E:\1033_ENU_LP\redist\VisualStudioShell\VSSetup\x86\vs_setup.msi' does not exist
(01) 2015-01-28 18:13:57 Slp: Sco: File 'E:\1033_ENU_LP\redist\VisualStudioShell\VSSetup\vs_setup.msi' does not exist
(01) 2015-01-28 18:13:57 Slp: Sco: File 'E:\1033_ENU_LP\redist\VisualStudioShell\VSIntSetup\x86\vs_setup.msi' does not exist
(01) 2015-01-28 18:13:57 Slp: Sco: File 'E:\1033_ENU_LP\redist\VisualStudioShell\VSIntSetup\vs_setup.msi' does not exist
(01) 2015-01-28 18:13:57 Slp: Sco: File 'E:\x64\setup\x64\unused' does not exist
(01) 2015-01-28 18:13:57 Slp: Sco: File 'E:\x64\setup\unused' does not exist
(01) 2015-01-28 18:13:57 Slp: Sco: File 'E:\x64\setup\x86\unused' does not exist
(01) 2015-01-28 18:13:57 Slp: Sco: File 'E:\x64\setup\unused' does not exist
(01) 2015-01-28 18:13:57 Slp: Sco: File 'E:\1033_ENU_LP\x64\setup\sql2008support\x64\SqlSupport.msi' does not exist
(01) 2015-01-28 18:13:57 Slp: Sco: File 'E:\1033_ENU_LP\x64\setup\sql2008support\SqlSupport.msi' does not exist
(01) 2015-01-28 18:13:57 Slp: Sco: File 'E:\1033_ENU_LP\x64\setup\x64\SqlDom.msi' does not exist
(01) 2015-01-28 18:13:57 Slp: Sco: File 'E:\1033_ENU_LP\x64\setup\SqlDom.msi' does not exist


This makes me think that the package is nt complete and while you were converting ISO file to executable file all files related to installation were not extracted.

You are trying to install SQL Server 2012 enterprise and Windows 8 machine not windows server. Its not supported on windows 8 please see hardware and software requirements but it wont stop you from installation.

If you are installing SQL Server 2012 on windows 8 you MUST read this support article before proceeding