Difference installing SQL Server 2014 on stand alone vs. VM Cluster
edited answer based on the comments.

For a basic setup here are a few things that I do before getting to the actual SQL install


Have two additional IPs / Host Names in mind for the Windows Cluster and the SQL Server VIP
Have two Domain service accounts setup for the Engine and the Agent (Something like DOMAIN\sql.eng.svc and DOMAIN\sql.agt.svc)
Enable the following Roles and Features (File Server, .Net Framework 3.5, Failover Clustering, Telnet Client)
In Local Security Policy grant the DOMAIN\sql.eng.svc account "Perform Volume Maintenance Tasks" and "Lock Pages in Memory"


Disks

This is totally dependant on your environment and everyone will have their own preferences but in an ideal world I tend to go for:


One LUN for SQL Data (D:) Formatted with an Allocation Unit of 64K
One LUN for SQL Logs (E:) Formatted with an Allocation Unit of 64K
One LUN for SQL Backups (G:)
One LUN for SQL TempDB (I:) Formatted with an Allocation Unit of 64K
One LUN for Qourum (Q:)


Format the disks and bring them online on Node1.

Windows Cluster

Open Failover Cluster Manager and Validate the cluster with (Node1 and Node2). Once you are happy and there are no errors create the Cluster using the Windows Cluster IP / Host Name you set aside earlier.

As for Installing SQL Server run the installer on Node 1 choosing (New SQL Server failover cluster installation), once complete run the installer on the second node choosing the (Add node to a SQL Server failover cluster) install option.

Here is a decent enough guide on the process from a SQL perspective with screenshots - link.

One thing not covered in that guide is once done I would also enable Kerberos Authentication by running the below Set SPN commands

setspn -A MSSQLSvc/SQLCLUSTERNAME.DOMAINNAME:1433 DOMAIN\sql.eng.svc

setspn -A MSSQLSvc/SQLCLUSTERNAME.DOMAINNAME DOMAIN\sql.eng.svc

More info on SQL and SPN's here link.

It goes without saying that the failover process should be tested, make sure all resources come up on each node. Do this a few times to get the hang of it.

Hopefully this at least gets you started.