$A^* = B^*$ with $\{0,1\}$ contained in $A$ but not in $B$
If $0 \in A$ then clearly $0 \in A^* = B^*$. Conversely, if $0 \in B^*$ then $0 \in B$: indeed, if $0 = w_1 \ldots w_n \in B$, then exactly one of the $w_i$ can be non-empty, and it must equal $0$. Therefore $\{0,1\} \subseteq A$ and $A^* = B^*$ implies $\{0,1\} \subseteq B$. In other words, there are no two languages $A,B$ satisfying your constraints.