Finding a solution to the following conditions?
There are infinitely many sequences starting $4,6,10,16,24$. If I understand you correctly, this sequence was generating according to the rule $a_n = a_{n-1} + 2n$ with the initial value $a_0 = 4$. In that case, you have
$$
a_n = a_0 + \sum_{k=1}^n (2k) = a_0 + 2 \frac{n(n+1)}{2} = n^2 + n + 4.
$$