What species of duck is this?
Probably a domestic hybrid of a mallard.
From Cornell:

If your duck has large patches of white where you didn’t expect it, think domestic duck.

Mallards (Anas platyrhynchos), which have the identifiable green head in the wild, are only 1 of 2 species of ducks that have been domesticated. So it would be no surprise if a strange looking mallard was in fact, well,  a mallard.
Again, according to Cornell:

Another common form [of the domestic/hybrid mallard] is the bibbed version. It has a sort of normal body and head plumage, and a white chest.

Also:

The passion for weird plumage in domestic ducks does not stop with white, but can go the other way too.  Some breeds are darker than normal Mallard plumage

These descriptions both match your specimen quite well.
Although your picture is low quality, it appears to me that the posterior feathers of your specimen also are not straight. Again, quoting Cornell:

Watch for the little curled feathers on the back of the male, above the tail.  Only the Mallard and its domestic descendants have those.

Finally, most hybrid ducks that come from some domesticated origin tend to be larger than  non-domesticated specimens since early domestication efforts emphasized large size for food (vs simply plumage for appearances). Your image has no relative scale, so I cannot comment on whether this applies to your specimen or not.
In terms of a specific &quot;name&quot; for such a hybrid?
I did find evidence that some people refer to domestic-hybrid mallards like your dark-plumage, white-bibbed mallards as &quot;manky mallards&quot;, though I'm not sure how ubiquitous this is. For example, see here and here.

Though 10000birds.com claims non-domesticated birds can also occasionally develop bibs similar to those seen on domesticated descendants.