How to grow fibroblast colonies from single cells?
This should be relatively straight forward. Sort the cells into single wells so all descendants are clones of the sorted cell and let them grow until they are dense enough to be transferred into a bigger plate (probably 48 or 24 well). Continue this process until you can go into big cell culture flasks or plates and make sure that you freeze away a number of aliquots as a backup if something goes wrong. Expand the cells further until you have enough cells to do an analysis.

Keratinocytes need some time to get highly proliferative (around a week or so) and if you don't grow them on a layer of feeder cells, usually also need a special conditioned medium. See the references below (if you have trouble accessing the papers, let me know).

What often also helps is the use of conditioned media. I know this from other cells in the skin which often don't like to grow (at least not as primary cells) unless you use conditioned media. For this, take of the media from the same sort of cells (here it would be keratinocytes) before it is completely used (typically yellow if the media contains pH indicators), centrifuge it to remove any cell debris and then mix it with fresh media to let your cells grow. You might need to experiment a bit with the mixing ratio between the "used" and the fresh media, but 50%:50% is usually a good starting point.

References:


Isolation and cultivation of human keratinocytes  from skin or
plucked hair for the generation of  induced pluripotent stem cells
Culture techniques for human keratinocytes
Improvement of human keratinocyte isolation and culture using
thermolysin