If I have a list of abbreviation at the beginning of a paper, do I still need to give the full word when I first mention the term in paper?
I agree with Buffy 100% that it is not strictly necessary.  However, the question is raising a red flag for me.  

The purpose of academic writing is to communicate ideas as clearly as possible to other human beings.  If you include the full words, does it increase the clarity of the sentence?  If you're unsure, ask a colleague to read over a bit of the paper.  My strong suspicion is that they will prefer to see the word written out the first time, and will want to use the key only secondarily (if they forget an abbreviation.)

Always keep the four C's in mind when you write: Clarity, Clarity, Clarity, and Clarity.  All else is just formatting.1  

1 - And as De Novo observed, formatting is also clarity. ;)