SSD totally bricked after installing in different laptop
This is more than likely a hardware problem with the SSD. Specifically, the SATA input/or SSD controller, based on the following:


The problem occurred after swapping the drive out from one machine into another. 
You have connected the SSD to three different SATA cables (two internal, one external). None have recognized it. This rules out a bad SATA cable.
The drive is not recognized in any form of recovery. This rules out a corrupted filesystem.
The drive does not even mount when connected externally. This rules out a corrupted partition scheme and is a common symptom of physical failure. 


All of the above point to physical failure of the drive. 

First, I’d clean the SATA input on the drive using 99% isopropyl alcohol (not 91!%), then test again using the mentioned enclosure. 

If it still isn’t mounting, at all, check the drive’s warranty and contact the manufacturer for a replacement, if applicable. Best of luck.