Low Noise Using Opamp And Photodiode?
Without knowing your illumination levels, it's impossible to tell if that will do what you need. That said, the circuit ought to work, with a couple of changes. First, eliminate the resistor from pin 3 to ground and connect directly to ground. Next,  increase the 15 pF capacitor to 100 pF. Your actual photodiode has much higher capacitance than the schematic, and this needs to be reflected in the feedback cap. Worse, it interacts with the + input, and gives a big transient spike. In the original, the diode capacitance was reasonably compensated by the ICs input pin capacitance, but that's no longer true with your new photodiode. The resistor was there originally to compensate for temperature changes in the input bias current.

It's entirely possible that you have way more light coming in than this setup will handle. If so, and your output is pinned high, reduce the value of the feedback resistor. If the signal is too small, increase the resistor value, although this may also require increasing the feedback cap, which will slow the response. I don't see this as a problem, though, since you're sampling at a very low rate.