Electrical specifications for a microphone as good as human ear?
I think the most perfect microphone you can by for money, which of course outperforms the human ear by factors is a new invention by an Austrian physicist:
https://xarion.com/en/
but perhaps this 4500€ parabolic microphone I found in a german online spyshop is more practical
https://www.spyshop.berlin/parabolisches-richtmikrofon-g-pks-pro-pro-ex-831.html
but you will find easily a parabolic mic at amazon for less than 50€/$ (guess you can search yourself)
maybe you want to try one of these first :-) Looks more like toys, but worth a try