wireless power transmitter produces voltage but nothing picked up on receiver
There's a VERY clear difference between your setup and this one:




the antenna coils have a large diameter
everything is soldered so series resistances are much lower
especially note how the transmitter coil and the 6 red capacitors are soldered together in such a way that the Quality factor is is high as possible meaning low losses.


You are assuming that the proximity of the coils is enough but it is not. The axial inductor you seem to be using as an antenna has an extremely small coil diameter. So it simply cannot couple to the receiver coil as well as you want it to.

Wireless power transfer as in the photo relies on coupled inductors so basically it is a through-the-air transformer. The magnetic coupling needs to be very good in order to pick up any energy.