Create Content Types that create other node for fields
You don't want to make a new node - just to show field value on separate page. Use Views module to accomplish that. 


Create new View based on Content with Page display (path node/%/test_field). 
Set Contextual Filter to Node NID (and make it global with "All display" option). Provide default value: Content ID from URL.
Choose field you want but remember to set "This page (override)" option.
Create as many page displays as you want with new path (based on the same rule - node/%/some_name) and select another field (under Fields)


That is how it should looks like:


[EDIT]
Install Sub-pathauto module for second level path aliases.