Exclude first node with specific value from a view?
The easiest and fastest way I can think of is to use an offset in your pager.
If the most recent featured article is to be skipped, ensure that the list does not start with the first, but with the second result. You can do this for any pager, or even with a fixed amount of items to display.

Alternatively, but that is easier with a node and a view, you might be able to use a contextual filter to suppress a Content ID from a views listing. I have used to populate a sidebar view with all recent articles except the viewed one.
In your situation it might be an issue getting the Content ID from one view to another though