Can we observe changes in the CMB (surface of last scattering) over time?
It isn't all that hard to determine the age of the sun, provided you are content with an accuracy of 100 million years or so either way. The radiometric dating of zircon crystals, which are only a little younger than the sun, gives a date of about 4.6 billion years, and it is generally agreed that the sun is about 5 billion years old. This is compatible with its position in the main sequence of a Hertzsprung-Russell diagram. You certainly wouldn't notice any change on the CMB map in a mere ten years, but a billion years hence it will have a noticeably greater red shift, except for the fact that there will be nobody here to notice or record it. Our descendants, every last one of them, will all have gone to meet their maker in far less than a billion years.