PLINK clump behavior on missing SNPs?
Most likely, the GWASs that generated your summary statistics used other imputation panels than 1000G, like HRC. Clearly, PLINK can't estimate the LD for SNPs that aren't found in the reference, and most likely just ignores them. I think the easiest solution is to use whatever individual-level dataset you have to estimate the correlations - even if it's small or from a different population. The estimate will be biased, but you don't really need high precision for clumping.

Then again, you can skip PLINK and try searching for SNP prioritization methods based on summary statistics - it's an area of active development, and something might be available to suit your needs.