Could an inflatable wing be installed on a Silent glider aircraft?
Here are some of my thoughts. I'm not fully convinced about the tradeoffs though, which would require a little more work to figure out if it was beneficial:


The wing appears a lot thicker in the article than in the silent glider, adding more drag than the solid wing which it currently uses. To get it as thin would be challenge, since the article suggests that the benefit of adding pressure is marginal for the same wing, so you could only make it thicker. In an convential design, the fabric can be a lot thinner than here were it's got to hold a lot pressure. I'm sure you have to add metal wires to maintain the shape under load, adding a weight penalty.
Using a pure air-based system, I'm also somewhat unconvinced about the 'responsiveness' at the controls, since You'd only be transferring the loads at a single point into the (flexible) structure, rather than across an area as in the article example. An analogy of this is to think of trying to apple a torque force to the center of a pool noodle in water, and to observe the ends relative to the center. You might end up having to make a rather extensive wing root structure to make this work. 
The benefit would be portability, but since the silent glider has an engine, this would probably not be of a huge concern, since you could get it where you wanted it.


My verdict: It could probably be done, but I'm doubtful about the performance benefits. Then again, I'm only a first year aerospace engineering student, so you're welcome to come with thoughts and any criticism :)