How to delete a corrupted file on SD Card
Go and get a computer, better if it's running Linux or macOS (OS X). Then you can delete the file with the file manager, or via terminal and commands if you prefer, on the computer.

Android utilizes FUSE (Filesyetem in USErspace) based on vold, which often runs into various problems. Yours is just one of them. I'm afraid you can't remove the file simply with your tablet.