Is it possible to disable HAXM feature for an AVD based on Intel x86 CPU?
The Android emulator.exe has a lot of command-line options.

The one you need is -accel:

-accel &lt;mode&gt;

Valid values for mode are:
  auto - Determine automatically if acceleration is supported and use it when possible (default).
  off  - Disables acceleration entirely, which is primarily useful for debugging.
  on   - Force acceleration. If KVM or HAXM isn't installed or usable, the emulator won't &gt; start and prints an error message.


Therefore you should use -accel off

For more details: https://developer.android.com/studio/run/emulator-acceleration.html