Question about browsing the web using arduino
You just have to install Chromium and call the desired page.

No, just kidding. I don't think you will ever fit a parsing and rendering engine on an arduino. Chromium for example takes about 150MiB of storage and depending on the opened page hundreds of MiB of RAM. Both of which is multiple orders of magnitude larger than the Arduino has to offer.

You might want to consider going to use a SBC like the Raspberry Pi for such usecase.

Alternatively you can query the data over network and write your own rendering code for the TFT display.