Using Waveshare Raspberry Pi TFT LCD with Arduino Uno
Possibly.

The XPT2046 chip is only for the touch screen, not the LCD.  That will be easy to get going on the Arduino since many many Arduino LCD screens use the same chip.

However, you will need to find out what driver chip the LCD display uses (maybe ILI9488 or HX8357 or something similar), and what pins on the Pi header relate to what function on the display (note: it is probably a 16 bit parallel interface, so uses a lot of pins).

Also note that this only applies to displays that connect only to the big 40 pin header. If it uses the FPC display connector you will have no luck trying to use it with an Arduino.