Liquid Crystal LCD and serial monitor not playing well together
On an UNO pin 1 is one of the hardware serial pins.  You can’t use pin 0 or pin 1 for other things if you are using Serial in your code.
Even if you aren’t using Serial, you use pins 0 and 1 when uploading your code and having other things connected can mess up that process.  It’s generally advisable to stay away from pins 0 and 1 unless you absolutely must use them.