Digispark / DigiKeyboard change keyboard layout
You can edit the file scancode-ascii-table.h in your DigiKeyboard library.
It basically states which ASCII code corresponds to which keyboard scancode.

So if you try to print the ':' character but get a '>' instead, you know that in the above mentioned file at the ASCII position for ':' is the scancode for a '>'.

Using this, you can swap the scancodes around and basically create your own 'mapping'. For example, if you swap the values at ASCII 89, 90 and 121, 122 you for example solve the Y/Z switch.

However, I have not figured out how to correctly print a backslash. You might have to map that do a different ASCII character you don't need.

To add to this answer, there exists a workaround using mame82's duck2spark:
https://github.com/mame82/duck2spark