FFMPEG add image at beginning of MP4 as first frame
I am not sure I understand your question correctly but you can extract the video and audio stream, format them the way you want and then re-multiplex them all with ffmpeg. 

ffmpeg -i input.mp4 -c:v copy -an video_only.mp4


The -an option is disabling the audio -c:v copy is copying your video stream to video_only.mp4.

ffmpeg -i input.mp4 -c:a copy -vn audio_only.mp4


Here you do the same but for the audio.

Please note that 1 frame is different than 1 millisecond. The duration of your frame depends on the frame rate but usually is between 16,(6)ms for 60fps (1/60) content and 41,(6)ms for 24fps (1/24) You can have 1ms frame only if your video is 1000fps which I really doubt it is. The audio, on the other hand, has a normally 44100Hz or 48000Hz sampling rate, which means that the minimum sample duration with 48KHz is 2.08(3)E-5 seconds.

When you are done you can multiplex the new video and new audio together by: 

ffmpeg -i new_video.mp4 -i new_audio.mp4 -c copy audio_and_video.mp4


In order for this to work you need to have the same duration of both input streams though.

You can also concatenate a static picture to the video file. You can create your image.mp4 file with: 

ffmpeg -i &lt;static_picture.jpg&gt; -c:v libx264 -s 1920x1080 -r 50 -t 0.02 -pix_fmt yuv420p image.mp4


This will create an image.mp4 video with a duration of 20 ms (1-frame) with a frame rate of 50, encoded with libx264 and resolution 1920x1080 using pixel format YUV420p which you most likely need. 

Then you can concatenate both files by: 

ffmpeg -i "concat:image.mp4|original_video.mp4" -c copy output.mp4


Make sure that the frame rate, resolution and pixel format of the image.mp4 and original_video.mp4 match otherwise it won't work. 

[EDIT 17.11.2019] Apparently in your case you need to use the concat filter which also will require re-encoding of the audio and video. So the commands are the following: 

ffmpeg -i &lt;static_picture.jpg&gt; -f lavfi -i anullsrc -c:v libx264 -s 256x144 -r 25 -t 0.04 -pix_fmt yuv420p -c:a aac -ac 2 -ar 44100 -shortest &lt;image.mp4&gt;


This command will create one frame long video with an empty audio stream, presuming that the second video is having 25fps. Please note that in your question the ffmpeg output of your input file is 25fps (tbr) and not 30fps, as you have presumed. I am also setting the number of channels to two: -ac 2 and the sample rate to 44.1KHz. The number of channels and the sample rate should match between both videos. More information about the anullsrc can be found here: https://trac.ffmpeg.org/wiki/Null
Then you can concatenate and encode the video with the following command:

ffmpeg -i &lt;image.mp4&gt; -i &lt;second_video.mp4&gt; -filter_complex "[0:v:0][0:a:0][1:v:0][1:a:0]concat=2:v=1:a=1[v][a]" -c:v libx264 -b:v 100k -map "[v]" -map "[a]" &lt;output.mp4&gt;


Here I am taking both the video and audio streams from both video files and I am merging them to the output file and setting the video encoding bitrate to 100Kbps, the bitrate of your original video is 96Kbps and I have let ffmpeg decide how to encode the audio. You can change that if you want by defining codec, number of channels, sample rate. More information about the concat filter could be found here: https://trac.ffmpeg.org/wiki/Concatenate