Attach the points of one path to the location of another path
Not natively no, as far as I know. That sounds like the realm of NURBS based modelling, which is a stranger in Blender lands.

Maybe you should look into ACIS solid based modelling software, or NURBS surfaces modelling tools instead.

Otherwise if you want to stick with Blender maybe look into parametric modelling addons like Animation Nodes, or Sverchok which allow parametric modelling with a node based workflow.

If you want something simpler BSurfaces may also be worth a shot. It allows creating surfaces between bounding curve objects, like lofting, tabbed surfaces or ruled surfaces.