Edit Tools Options Visibility Problem
The screenshot shows that the Extrude Region tool and gizmo from the toolbar were used. The gizmo is the yellow line with the plus icon that indicates in which direction the extrusion is performed when you click and drag on the icon. You can change the type of extrusion by positioning your mouse cursor on the extrude tool in the toolbar and holding the left mouse button. This will open a menu to select the type of extrusion.



The properties of the operator can be modified in the Adjust Last Operation panel. Use the Transformation Orientation to affect the direction of the extrusion. Please note that your options look different in the screenshot because you've executed Dissolve Selection.



Depending on the type of gizmo additional options may be displayed in the header and sidebar for the active tool. For instance the Extrude Region allows you to choose between the Normal and XYZ option.





Axis Type Normal



Axis Type XYZ



Alternatively you can use the E key for extruding without activating the gizmo.