Array of 3D circles with same center, and same distance between them, but different radio
It looks as if the intervals along your radii are all the same .. so this is an option:


Order up a mesh circle, sides divisible by 4, fan fill.
CtrlShiftB Bevel the center vertex to desired diameter
Select the radial edges and  CtrlR add edge loops to the desired number.. (right-click out of the operation to leave it without sliding the loops)
Select every other face ring ...
.. and delete.