CNN memory consumption
I will assume by C1, C2, etc, you mean convolutional layers, and by P1 ,P2 you mean pooling layers, and FC means fully connected layers.
We can calculate the memory required for a forward pass like this:
One image
If you're working with float32 values, then following the link provided above by @Alexandru Burlacu you have:
Input: 50x50x3 = 7,500 = 7.5K
C1: 50x50x32 = 80,000 = 80K
P1: 25x25x32 = 20,000 = 20K
C2: 25x25x64 = 40,000 = 40K
P2: 12x12x64 = 9,216 = 9.2K &lt;- This is a problem (and my approximation is a very hand-wavy guess here). Instead of working with 50, 25, '12.5', it would make more sense to work with multiples of 32. I've heard working with multiples of 32 is also more efficient from a memory standpoint. The reason this is a bad idea is 2x2 pooling doesn't divide the space properly, as far as I can tell. Feel free to correct me if I'm wrong.
FC: 1x500 = 500 = 0.5K
Output: 1 x 10 = 10 = 0.01K (next to nothing)
Total memory: 7.5K + 80K + 20K + 40K + 0.5K = 157.2K * 4 bytes = 628.8 KB
That's for one image.
Minibatch
If you're working with a minibatch size of 64, then you're reading 64 of these into memory at once and performing the operations all together, scaling everything up like this:
Input: 64x50x50x3 = 480,000 = 480K = 0.48M
C1: 64x50x50x32 = 5,120,000 = 5.12M
P1: 64x25x25x32 = 1,280,000 = 1.28M
C2: 64x25x25x64 = 2,560,000 = 2.56M
P2: 64x12x12x64 = 589,824 = 590K = 0.59M
FC: 64x500 = 32,000 = 32K = 0.032M
Output: 1x10x64 = 640 = 0.64K = 0.00064M (we don't care, this is tiny)
Total memory: 10M x 4 bytes ~ 40MB (I'm saying approximate because the website also says an approximate value)
EDIT: I misread the website, sorry.
According to the website, a backward pass requires about triple this, because of the need to store:

the activations and associated gradients for each neuron - these are of equal size;

the gradients of the weights (parameters) which are the same size as the parameters;

the value of the momentum, if you're using it;

some kind of miscellaneous memory (I don't understand this part)